2016年英语副题及解析.pdf

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1、20162016 年陕西省初中毕业学业考试副题年陕西省初中毕业学业考试副题第卷共第卷共 6565 分分听力部分.(略)笔试部分单项选择共单项选择共 1010 小题，计小题，计 1010 分分此题共有 10 个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最正确答案。21. Jack invited _ to go to the movies last week.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours22. A car hit the tree here yesterday, and _ driver was sent to the nearest hospital.A. aB. anC. t

2、heD. /23. Arrive on time, _ you will not be allowed to get in.A. andB. soC. orD. but24. She walked in with a smile _ her face.A. onB. inC. atD. of25. I wonder _.Because my favourite team won the match.A. whether are you excitedB. why are you so excitedC. whether you are excitedD. why you are so exci

3、ted26. She is so _ a teacher that she often tells us jokes.A. strictB. beautifulC. honestD. humorous27. Reading plays an important role in our life as we _.A. grow upB. give upC. get upD. look up28. Sweet food _ by many girls now.A. is refusedB. was refusedC. refusesD. refused29. My family _ to this

4、 city three years ago.A. moveB. were movingC. have movedD. moved30. The team is going to lose the match _ they improve their game.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. when. . 完形填空共完形填空共 1010 小题，计小题，计 1010 分分阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案， 使短文连贯完整。I hurried into the supermarket to buy some Christmas gifts

5、. To be honest, I was feeling31_before that Christmas. I had had so much work to do that I just wanted to sleep atChristmas. Whats more, I thought my children would probably not play32the toys that Iwould spend so much money buying for them.Then I noticed a little boy of about five holding a lovely

6、doll (玩偶). He kept touching her hairand hands. I just33the little boy and wondered who the doll was for. So I asked him34he was going to give the doll to. “Its the doll that my35wanted so much for Christmas.She just knew that Father Christmas would bring it. ” I told him that maybe Father Christmasw

7、ould really do. “No. Father Christmas36go where my sister is. She has gone to be withGod. I have to give the doll to my mum. Daddy says that she is going to be with my sister. ”My heart37stopped beating. I remembered a story I38in the newspaper severaldays ago. It was about a traffic accident caused

8、 by a drunk39 . It killed a little girl, and hurther mother terribly. I kept wondering if the two were connected.The boys great and strong love for his sister40my thought about Christmas gifts. Then Idecided to choose the Christmas gifts carefully.31. A. surprisedB. interestedC. relaxedD. tired32. A

9、. byB. withC. atD. for33. A. looked afterB. looked forC. looked atD. looked over34. A. whatB. whenC. whereD. who35. A. sisterB. brotherC. motherD. father36. A. needntB. cantC. mustntD. shouldnt37. A. quicklyB. slowlyC. nearlyD. completely38. A. heardB. readC. soldD. told39. A. teacherB. actorC. driv

10、erD. farmer40. A. changedB. encouragedC. refusedD. accepted. . 阅读理解共阅读理解共 1515 小题，计小题，计 2020 分分第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断以下句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“ A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。 共 5 小题，计 5 分AKids are being taught by robots in South Korea. There are 29 robot teachers working in 19primary schools in Daegu. Kids at Hakjung Primary Sc

11、hool seemed excited to communicate withtheir robot teacher named Engkey. It is about 3.2 feet tall and can move around the classroom onits wheels. It can ask questions in English and dance to music.Engkey was invented by the KIST and it cost about $1.39 million. It is controlled by teachersin the Ph

12、ilippines. It can communicate with students through sounds and pictures. When classbegins, the teachers face will appear on the LED screen.The robot teachers will be mainly used in after-school programs because each can onlyteach eight kids at a time. In May 2014, TIME named the robots as one of the

13、 50 best inventionsof 2010. However, it also thought the robot teachers might have a strong influence on thousandsof foreign English teachers in Korea. These may make them lose their jobs.Kim Mun-Sang of KIST said, “We will keep on studying to improve the robots teachingability until it is very clos

14、e to human teachers.” But why not just use human teachers？Accordingto a report of New York Times, the money used on education will not be enough if they usethousands of foreign teachers. More and more teachers are unwilling ( 不愿意) to live in the areasthat are far away from the cities. But the robots

15、 are different. Although I dont think robotteachers can really take the place of human teachers in the future, they can at least help us solvesome problems.41. Teachers in the Philippines control Engkeys activities in class.42. There are 19 robot teachers working in 29 primary schools.43. From the p

16、assage, each of the robot teachers can only teach eight students at a time.44. New York Times says using robot teachers is more expensive than using humanteachers.45. The writer thinks robot teachers will teach the students instead of human teachers inthe future.第二节：阅读下面第二节：阅读下面 B B、C C、D D 三篇短文，从各小

17、题所给的四个选项中选出能答复所提问三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能答复所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最正确答案。题或完成所给句子的一个最正确答案。 共共 1010 小题，计小题，计 1515 分分BFang Wenshan, a famous lyric(歌词) writer, has written many nice lyrics, including those forJay Chou. However, his journey to success was filled with difficulties.Born in a poor family, Fang had to wo

18、rk to pay for his education when he was young. Duringeach vacation, he did many jobs such as sending newspapers and working as a waiter. In order tomake money, he never minded how hard the work was.As a student, Fang didnt do well in school and few people noticed him. To drive away hisloneliness, he

19、 did writing and drawing. After his army life, he began to realize that his interestwas in writing lyrics. So he put his heart in it.At the beginning, things didnt go as he expected. No company liked his lyrics and he evencouldnt afford his clothing and food. So he chose to be a worker. With the dre

20、am deep in mind,he never gave up writing. Luckily, Wu Zongxian, boss of a record company, really loved his worksand asked him and Jay to work for him. That made a big difference in their lives. A year later,Fangs lyrics were first used by the company. But before this, many other people in the compan

21、ycouldnt stand the competition and left the company. Only Fang and Jay kept working hard andfinally they became a pair of successful partners.“It was really hard most of the time. But thanks to the difficulties I had, I quite value thehappiness in my life today,” once Fang said. He called himself a“

22、grey sparrow(麻雀)”. Hisexperiences tell us that success always starts with hard times. Hold on to your dream, and even agrey sparrow can become a beautiful phoenix(凤凰).46. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Fang had many friends in school.B. Fang once worked hard to make money

23、.C. Fangs family was rich when he was young.D. Fangs lyrics were very popular at first.47.made a big difference in Fangs life.A. His familyB. His school lifeC. His bossD. His army life48. Whats the best title of the passage?A. The friendship between Fang and JayB. The life of Jay ChouC. A story betw

24、een Fang and Wu ZongxianD. The life of a“sparrow”CFour boys are having a talk about the farthest places they have ever travelled to.Huang LeiHuang LeiI went to the UK last year on a school camp trip. I fell in love with the place as soon as I gotoff the plane. The air smelt sweet. People there were

25、friendly. My English was not so good, butthey just tried to understand me. And the sheep there were cute. They had black heads andwhite bodies, just like those in cartoons.Li GangLi GangInner Mongolia(内蒙古) is the farthest place Ive been to. My father drove me there. Thesky was blue. Wind was blowing

26、 the grass, and large numbers of sheep, cows and horses werefeeding on it. What a beautiful picture it was! At night, we had a bonfire(篝火) party, singing anddancing happily.Wang FengWang FengAbout two years ago, I went to Tianshan Mountain in Xinjiang with my parents by train. Itwas really cold up t

27、he mountain. Its top is covered with snow all year round. And the big lake onit is really beautiful. Standing beside the lake, I felt greatly amazed.Tian WeiTian WeiDad took me on his ship to Japan this summer. I went to many places, such as Tokyo, Kyotoand Osaka. I like Osaka best. Its the second l

28、argest city in Japan, but it is not so crowded as Tokyo.And it has many traditional temples(庙). I also love sushi there. It is really delicious.49. Whose farthest trip was without his father?A. Wang Fengs.B. Huang Leis.C. Li Gangs.D. Tian Weis.50. Li Gang had a happy bonfire party in .A. the UKB. Ja

29、panC. XinjiangD. Inner Mongolia51. How did Wang Feng travel to Tianshan Mountain?A. By air.B. By sea.C. By car.D. By train.52. From the passage, we know .A. Huang Lei was good at EnglishB. Li Gang rode a horse on the grassC. Tian Wei likes Osaka bestD. Wang Feng didnt see any lakeDOne evening Beet w

30、as playing on a tree when he saw a big hand moving slowly to him. Heopened his wings and wanted to fly away but it was too late.Beet was forced into a big box. He didnt know where he would be taken to. He had to sit inthe dark corner, trusting to luck. Hours passed. The box was opened and in came a

31、piece of fruit.He wondered why he was treated like a guest. At the moment, he felt hungry. So he opened hismouth, eating hungrily.Soon he was full.“Its good to live here,” he said to himself while feeling his round stomach.With these words, he closed his eyes and began to dream.Beet dreamed he was t

32、raveling among the trees happily. Suddenly he was woken up bynoise. Two fingers took him out and put him on a table. He opened his eyes and saw anotherbeetle(甲壳虫) standing before him. He looked around and found the big smoky room crowdedwith people. Now he got it. He was used to help them to gamble(

33、赌博).“What should I do?”He asked himself. While he was wondering what to do, heremembered his mothers words.“Yes, I would do anything, but I will never break the law.”Thinking of this, he decided to find a chance to fly away.He looked up and found an open window.“Ah, thats my way out,” he thought whi

34、le waitingfor a chance. Luckily at the moment the light went out.“Thank goodness,” he shouted at the topof his voice and flew out of the window hurriedly.53. Beet _ when he was playing on a tree.A. was taken away by forceB. was given some fruitC. met another beetleD. saw many people54. It seemed tha

35、t the fruit made Bee_t .A. angryB. sickC. happyD. sad55. Beet flew away because _ .A. he refused to break the lawB. he missed his motherC. he was no longer hungryD. he couldnt win the fight第卷共第卷共 5555 分分完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成以下英文句子。完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成以下英文句子。 共共 5 5 小题，计小题，计 1010分分56. 我希望将来出国留学。I

36、hope _ in the future.57. 在两个岛屿之间有一座桥。There is a bridge _.58. 我小的时候，妈妈教我弹钢琴。When I was young, my mother taught me to _.59. 他给我们提供了一些有用的信息。He offered us some _ .60. 完成这项任务需要大量的时间和精力。The task will take plenty of time and _.短文填空：短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空， 使短文完整正确。使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次。每个单词限用一次。每空

37、只填一个单词。每空只填一个单词。 共共 1010 小题，计小题，计 1010 分分planet, careful, my, discover, make, do, true, smile, sit, childrenI used to think the word“beauty”was connected with models and movie stars. But one dayI 61._ what beauty really was. I was at McDonalds with my parents and little brothers.But I was always the

38、 one to sit at a nearby table by 62._ because there were only tableswith four chairs.A woman was 63._ near me. She wore simple clothes and looked very friendly. Whenshe 64._, I felt it was a happiest moment. When her children spoke to her, even thetwo-year-old son, she listened 65._ and patiently. T

39、he son put ice cream all over his face,and the mother just kissed him. She didnt get angry when her clothes were 66._ dirty byher daughter. She still smiled. The love and warmth the woman had completely changed myview(观点) of beauty. She showed warmth like the sun, and her children were like little67

40、._ around her.This mother makes a difference in her 68._life. Instead of making them feel badabout themselves, she makes them feel great about everything. In fact, she has 69._that, not only for her kids, but for the lonely girl who had the good luck to sit near her and shareher warmth. Her behavior

41、 shows that the 70._ beauty is to influence others throughwarmth and love.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成以下各题。任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成以下各题。 共共 5 5 小题，计小题，计 1010 分分Doctor Smith and his team have found out why the crocodiles( 鳄鱼) in Australia are dyingout. Australia is known as a wonderful park of wild animals,

42、but the crocodiles there are facingthe danger to die out. This has troubled Australia for many years.The sea crocodile is one of the biggest crocodiles in the world. They can grow as long as sixmeters. The river mouth is their home. They eat anything they catch, even including humanbeings. In the 19

43、70s, sea crocodiles almost died out because of mad killing. Later, laws weremade to protect them and their number began to increase. But unexpectedly, they began to be adanger to John crocodiles.John crocodiles only live in Australia. They live an easy life in rivers and lakes and feed on fish.They

44、are timid ( 胆小的) and only come out to the beaches at night. However, their populationwas becoming smaller quickly. Scientists thought maybe the sea crocodiles swim up the riversand eat them in the rain season.Ten years ago, scientists suddenly found the number of sea crocodiles was also becomingsmal

45、ler quickly. To find out the reason, Doctor Smith and his team worked for two years. In theirfield research they found a dead sea crocodile. They cut its stomach open and found a Johncrocodile in it. This proved their guess.But now there came another question. What killed the sea crocodiles? With th

46、e help ofcameras, they discovered the secret. John crocodiles eat a poisonous(有毒的) red toad(蟾蜍)which was brought in from South America. Then the sea crocodiles eat John crocodiles.71. Why did sea crocodiles almost die out in the 1970s?Because people _ madly.72. Where do John crocodiles usually live

47、in Australia?They usually live _.73. What did scientists find in the stomach of the dead sea crocodile?They found _ in it.74. What does the underlined word“they”refer to?It refers to _ .75. What does the passage mainly talk about?Its mainly about what causes the crocodiles in Australia to _.补全对话共补全对

48、话共 1010 小题，计小题，计 1010 分分（A）根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。A: Hi, Liu Wei. Summer vacation is coming. 76._B: Yes. I am going to an English Summer Camp.A: Great. What will you do there?B: 77._ Well have English debates, act English plays and talk with foreigners.A: Sounds interesting.

49、 78. _.B: It will be in Peking University.A: Oh my God. My dream is to study there after high school.B: Then it will be a good chance for you to learn about this university.79._A: Yes, Id like to. But how can I be a member of the camp?B: You need to phone Mr. Zhang. His number is 88998876. He can te

50、ll you more.A: OK, thank you. 80.B: Me, too. We are sure to have a good time.There will be many activities.What are you going to do?Do you have any plan?What university do you like?Would you like to join us?Im really looking forward to this trip.Where will the camp be?B根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话