Unit2I'llhelptocleanupthecityparks全单元学习课程.pptx

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1、Section AWarming up第1页/共85页第一页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。A guessing gamehelp第2页/共85页第二页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。Do you often help others?I helped to clean the classroom.I helped my parents with the chores.I _.I _.第3页/共85页第三页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。help stop hungerThey are hungry and homeless.第4页/共85页第四页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。There ar

2、e many other ways you could help people.help clean up the city parkscheer up the old people第5页/共85页第五页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。 give out(分发分发, ,派发派发)food at the food bank第6页/共85页第六页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。If I had lots of money, I wouldset up a Hope Schoolhelp poor kids建立、建造建立、建造=establish第7页/共85页第七页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。

3、volunteer in an after-school study program第8页/共85页第八页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ You could help plant trees and grass to beautify your hometown.You could help the passengers with their luggage.You could help the old people cross the street. You could help the police catch the thieves. You could

4、help the old people clean up their houses. You could give the money to the charity and help the poor people. 第9页/共85页第九页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。Look at the ways you could help people in the picture. Then list other ways.1a第10页/共85页第十页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。Listen and number the ways the boy and girl could help oth

5、ers. 1b_ The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. _ The boy could give out food at the food bank. _ The girl could volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids._ The boy could help to clean up the city parks. 1234第11页/共85页第十一页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。Listen and complet

6、e the sentences. 1. I hope to _ outside. You could help to clean _ the city parks.2. Id like to _ homeless people. You could give _ food at the food bank to help feed them.3. I want to cheer _ sick kids. You could ask hospitals to let you _ the kids.4. Id like to help kids _ their schoolwork. You co

7、uld _ in an after-school study program to teach kids.workuphelpoutupvisitwithvolunteer第12页/共85页第十二页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。Practice the conversation in the picture above. Then have similar conversations using the information in 1b.A: Id like to work outside.B: You could help clean up the city parks.第13页/共85

8、页第十三页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ You could help plant trees and grass to beautify your hometown.You could help the passengers with their luggage.You could help the old people cross the street. You could help the police catch the thieves. You could help the old people clean up their houses. You c

9、ould give the money to the charity and help the poor people. 第14页/共85页第十四页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。abced第15页/共85页第十五页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。2b listen again. Fill in the blanks.1.We need to _ _ _ a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up.2.Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.We cant _ _ making a plan.3.

10、We could _ _ signs.4.Lets make some notices, too. Then Ill _ them _ after school.5.We could each _ _ ten people and ask them to e up withputput uphandcall upoffout第16页/共85页第十六页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。We need to come up with a plan. 我们必须想出一个计划。(1)need实义动词， “必要”、“必需” ，有人称、数和时态的变化，可接名词、代词、动名词或带 to 的动词不定式作宾语，构成

11、疑问句和否定句时要借助于助动词。第17页/共85页第十七页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。The man needs an English dictionary when he works. 这个人在工作时需要一本英语词典。Do you need to see him yourself? 你必需亲自见他吗？第18页/共85页第十八页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。(2) need情态动词, “必须”、“必要”，没有人称、数的变化，后接不带to 的动词不定式。 通常用于疑问句和否定句中，构成疑问句和否定句时，不需要使用助动词。Need you go to the park with your c

12、lassmate? 你必需和你的同学去公园吗？第19页/共85页第十九页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。【注意】 由need引出的疑问句，答语表肯定时用must或have to；表示否定时用neednt或dont have to。A: Need I come to work tomorrow? 明天我需要来上班吗? B: Yes, you must / have to. 是的, 你必须来。 第20页/共85页第二十页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。Grammar focusPhrasal verbSentenceMeaning of phrasal verbcheer upHe looks s

13、ad. Lets cheer him up.make someone happierset upWere going to set up a food bank to help hungry people.establish , startcome up withWe need to come up with some ideas.think up第21页/共85页第二十一页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。Lei Feng Day is two weeks from now. We need to come up with a plan. What would you like to do?

14、Talk with your partner and come up with a plan.A: We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day.B: Lets have lunch first.A: No we need to start now.Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.B: .第22页/共85页第二十二页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。第23页/共85页第二十三页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。 (2)help oneself to sth.随便吃食物等随便

15、吃食物等。 Help yourselves to apples, boys.（3）with the help of =with ones help在在的帮助下的帮助下。 With the help of the teachers, I get good grades in all subjects.第24页/共85页第二十四页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。1 help sb. out “帮助某人解决难题”。 I cant work out this math problem. Please help me out. (1)help sb. with sth. =help sb. do/to

16、do sth在某事上帮助某人。I help him with his English every day. 第25页/共85页第二十五页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。2 They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.他们给我讲过去的生活经历，讲过去是什么他们给我讲过去的生活经历，讲过去是什么样子的。样子的。used to be/do 曾经。曾经。She used to live in that city before.used to be /do 过去常做某事，现在不过去常做某事，现在不那样了那样了Did you

17、use to sing when you do housework?第26页/共85页第二十六页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。第27页/共85页第二十七页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。第28页/共85页第二十八页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。3aRead the article and answer thequestions. He loves animals. Mario volunteers at an animal hospital and Mary helps kids learn to read. She loves reading books.2. What does Mar

18、y love?1. What does Mario love? 3. What do Mario and Mary volunteer to do?第29页/共85页第二十九页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。Read the article again and answer the questions.1. Why does Mario volunteer to help others?2. Why does Mary volunteer to help others?3b4. What does Mary say about volunteering? 3. What does Mario

19、say about volunteering?第30页/共85页第三十页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。1. Why does Mario volunteer to help others?Because he believes it can help him to get his future dream job. 2. Why does Mary volunteer to help others?Because she can do what she loves to do and help others. 第31页/共85页第三十一页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。Volunteerin

20、g is a dream come true for her.He gets such a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces.4. What does Mary say about volunteering? 3. What does Mario say about volunteering?第32页/共85页第三十二页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。3 I get such a strong feeling o

21、f satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces.当我看到动物们（病情）渐好，看到主人当我看到动物们（病情）渐好，看到主人脸上的喜悦表情时，我产生出那么一种脸上的喜悦表情时，我产生出那么一种极强的满足感来极强的满足感来.How did you get such an idea? 产产生生He got angry with me after that. 变变得得第33页/共85页第三十三页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。4 She could read by her

22、self at the age of four.I could cook by独自地独自地 myself (when I was ten) at the age of ten 在。在。岁在时候岁在时候.第34页/共85页第三十四页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。5 Volunteering here is a dream come true for me.在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。I got the latest CD player as a birthday present yesterday. It was just a dream come tr

23、ue!昨天我收到了最新的昨天我收到了最新的CD播放器作为一份播放器作为一份生日礼物，真是梦想成真了。生日礼物，真是梦想成真了。第35页/共85页第三十五页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。 to be to learn to care to look to help to do第36页/共85页第三十六页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。 put off call upcome up with cheer up put up hand outgive out第37页/共85页第三十七页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。 to make to do to helpto spend to visit t

24、o move第38页/共85页第三十八页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。I. Fill in the blanks using the words in the box.several, feeling, owner, journey, satisfaction 1. I only want to sleep for _ minutes.2. The _ from London to Oxford takes about an hour and a half. journeyseveral第39页/共85页第三十九页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。3. The next morning, th

25、e _ of the house prepared the breakfast for us.4. He looked at his work with a smile of _. 5. She enjoys the _ of freedom. ownersatisfactionfeelingseveral, feeling, owner, journey, satisfaction 第40页/共85页第四十页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。II. Complete the sentences.1. My brother wants _ (be) a pilot.2. Youll never

26、learn _ (ride) a bike if you dont practice. 3. Mike taught his grandpa how _ (use) the computer.to rideto beto use第41页/共85页第四十一页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。4. Mr. Smith helped the young man _ (find) a job. 5. The students decided _ (work) out the problem by themselves. 6. He volunteers _ (work) on the farm.to f

27、indto workto work第42页/共85页第四十二页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。第43页/共85页第四十三页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。1. Ive run out of it.2. I take after my mother.3. I fixed it up.4. I gave it away. a. I repaired it.b. I dont have any more of it.c. I am similar to her.d. I didnt sell it.第44页/共85页第四十四页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。第45页/共85页第四十五页，编辑于星期日

28、：三点 二十九分。142第46页/共85页第四十六页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。1.Jimmy fixes up bicycles. T F2.Jimmy sells bikes. T F3.Jimmy takes after his mother. T F4.Jimmy has run out of money. T F第47页/共85页第四十七页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。Explanation for Section B 1.run out of = use up “用完用完”、“卖光卖光”。句子的主语是人或使用的物。注意不能用于被动语态。句子的主语是人或使用的物。注意不能用于被

29、动语态。 I am running out of my money.= My money is running out of. We are running out of the gas. = Our car is running out of the gas.第48页/共85页第四十八页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。2. I take after my mother. take after look like ,be similar to3. I fixed it up. fix up = repair(修理）；修理）；fasten(安装）安装）4. give away 赠送赠送5. ca

30、ll up = ring up;give sb. a ring.;phone sb.6. hand out(散发）散发）; hand in(上缴）；上缴）； hand around/round(传递）传递） hand on (依次传递）依次传递）第49页/共85页第四十九页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。7 .work out (结果、结果是）结果、结果是） The idea works out well. 那个注意的实施结果很好。那个注意的实施结果很好。 另外还有另外还有“解答出、计算出解答出、计算出”的意思。的意思。 Can you work out the answer to this

31、question? See if you can work out this bill.第50页/共85页第五十页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。A:What do you do, Jimmy?B:I fix up bikes and givethem away.第51页/共85页第五十一页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。Reading第52页/共85页第五十二页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。第53页/共85页第五十三页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。第54页/共85页第五十四页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。第55页/共85页第五十五页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。1 . set up

32、建立，成立建立，成立They set up an organization to help disabled people.第56页/共85页第五十六页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。2 . make it possible for sb. to do sth. .“使得某人有可能使得某人有可能” Your help makes it possible for him to succeed.（1 1）make宾语名词，宾语名词， “使使”。 We made him monitor. （2 2）make宾语形容词，宾语形容词， “使使” His words made me happy. （3）m

33、ake宾语动词原形，宾语动词原形，“让让做做” He made me work ten hours a day.第57页/共85页第五十七页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。3 .make a difference to 起重要作用起重要作用What you did make a difference to my life.第58页/共85页第五十八页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。4 . be excited about 对。感到兴奋对。感到兴奋He seemed to be excited about something第59页/共85页第五十九页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。第60页/共

34、85页第六十页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。SUBJECTVERBOBJECTMiss LiBen SmithLucky“Animal Helpers”can getsentisunable to move well.money to “Animal Helpers”.animals like Lucky.things for disabled peopletrains第61页/共85页第六十一页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。 动词短语1.定义: 动词之后加介词或副词构成短语,表达一种特定的含义;如果被拆开则不能表达这种特定的含义. 2.分类: 及物的短语动词必须接宾语,不及物的短语动词则

35、不需接宾语.第62页/共85页第六十二页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。3. 及物短语动词所带宾语的位置:(1)名词作宾语时,对于”动词+副词”的短语、名词既可以放在短语动词之后,也可以放在短语动词中间. 对于”动词 + 介词” 的短语, 名词放在介词之后.(2) 代词作宾语时,对于”动词+副词” 的短语,代词放在短语动词的中间,对于”动词+ 介词” 的短语,代词放在介词之后.第63页/共85页第六十三页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。本课出现的动词短语:clean upset upgive outcheer upcome up withput offput uphang outcall up

36、run out of take afterfix upgiveaway打扫建立,建成发放,派发高兴,振作提出推迟,延后闲荡打电话用尽长得象修理赠送张贴第64页/共85页第六十四页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。Nouns: money, animal, helpers, people lucky, organization Pronouns: I ,you, it, my, who, thatVerbs: like, thank, send, set (up), fillAdjectives: disabled, blind, deaf, normalAdverbs: easily, well

37、, last year, at oncePrepositions: for, with, ofConjunctions: but, and, because, orExclamations: You see, Lucky!第65页/共85页第六十五页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。1.In what other ways do you think dogs are able to help people?(guide dog;watchdog)2.What other animals can we train to help people?(elephants;dolphins)Discuss

38、 the questions with a partner.第66页/共85页第六十六页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。Working in an old peoples homeHelping kids in an after-school programBeing a guide at a museumLook at these kinds of volunteer work.Can you add more?What would you like to do? Discuss it with a partner.第67页/共85页第六十七页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。Write a

39、letter or e-mail to the placeyou want to volunteer at.Dear Sir of Madam,_Yours truly,_第68页/共85页第六十八页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。Self Check第69页/共85页第六十九页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。cheer,wake, put,look, taketake, putlook, takeput, takerun, gocome第70页/共85页第七十页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。ran outto buyto cheerput upcalled upto tellhanded

40、outset upcame upto fixgave away第71页/共85页第七十一页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。12. He put up some signs asking for old bikes and called up all his friends and told them about the problem.ask for (1)要求 She asked for some water.她要了些水。 （2）向请求 If you are in trouble,you can ask the policeman for help.如果你有困难，你可以向警察求助。第72页/

41、共85页第七十二页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。call up 意为“打电话，打电话给”。如： He called up his friends and told the story.他给朋友打电话，并告之整个事情。 【拓展】有关“打电话”的说法：（1）make a telephone call打电话 Hes making a telephone call.他正在打电话。（2）give sb. a call 给某人打电话 When you get there,please give me a call.你到那时，请给我打个电话。（3）ring sb.给某人打电话 I rang you ,bu

42、t you were out.我给你打电话，但你出去了。第73页/共85页第七十三页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。Exercises1.He helps _ the classroom.A.cleans up B. cleaning up C. clean up2. I took her to the concert to _.A. cheer up her B. cheer her up C. cheer she up 3.The boss put off _ the workers wages. A. to give out B. give up C. giving out CBC第74

43、页/共85页第七十四页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。1.The man established a factory in our village last year.= The man _ _ a factory in our village last year.2. We need to think up some ideas .= We need to _ _ _ some ideas 3.He phoned me and asked me to go there.= He _ _ _ and asked me to go thereset up come up with called/

44、rangme up 第75页/共85页第七十五页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。to set up a shop arent supposed to hand out5. 人们不应该在路上分发广告人们不应该在路上分发广告.People _advertisement on the road . They want _ next year.4. 他们想明年开一家商店.第76页/共85页第七十六页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。1. 我准备领他去看电影我准备领他去看电影, 以便他会高兴起来。以便他会高兴起来。 I am going to _ him _the cinema _ _ _ _.2. 这些

45、词都很重要，请把它们记下来。这些词都很重要，请把它们记下来。 These words are all very important. _ _ _, please!3. 你知道谁在校门口分发广告了吗？你知道谁在校门口分发广告了吗？ Do you know who _ _ _at the school gate?根据汉语完成句子。根据汉语完成句子。to cheer him upWrite them downtaketohanded outadvertisements第77页/共85页第七十七页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。4.他们的老师不但会讲英语，而且还会讲日语。他们的老师不但会讲英语，而且还

46、会讲日语。 Their teacher can speak _ _ English _ _Japanese.5.没人想买这些大衣，甚至白送也不要。没人想买这些大衣，甚至白送也不要。 No one wants to buy these coats. You cant even _ _ _.6.他想尽力通过这次考试，因此他学习更加努力。他想尽力通过这次考试，因此他学习更加努力。 He _ _ _ _ _, so he works harder.not onlybut alsogive them awaytries to pass the exam第78页/共85页第七十八页，编辑于星期日：三点 二

47、十九分。Hands up !/ Put up your hand.put off till tomorrow Never _ what youcan do today.7.请举手!_8.今日事,今日毕。第79页/共85页第七十九页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。 历年真题选析：1.Uncle Rick spent the whole afternoon f_ our broken bike.答案：fixing 解析：“里克叔叔花了整个下午来修理我损坏的自行车”。结合句意及spend的用法，所以填fixing2.Liu Xiangs success _all the Chinese people

48、.We believe that he can do better in 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.A.cheers up B.wakes up C.calls up 答案：A解析：cheer up使振奋，使高兴起来；wake up醒来，叫醒；call up打电话。结合句意，故选A第80页/共85页第八十页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。3.Our sports meeting has been _till next Monday because of the bad weather. A.put on B.put up C.put off D.put down答案

49、：C解析：题考察四个动词短语的用法。put on意为“穿上”；put up意为“举起”；put off意为“推迟”；put down意为“放下”。 第81页/共85页第八十一页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。4. Chinas sport stars Yao Ming and Liu Xiang_Good will Ambassadors(亲善大使)for Shanghai. A.has been named B.have been named C.has named D.have named答案： B 解析：主语是两个人故助动词用have，不用has，排除A、C；由句意“中国体育明星姚明和刘

50、翔被命名为上海亲善大使。”可知应用现在完成时的被动语态，故选B.第82页/共85页第八十二页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。5. We have to _our sports meeting till next week because of the heavy rain. A.put off B.put on C.put up D.put down答案：A 解析：题考查put短语辨析。put off推迟；put on穿上；put up搭起，建起；put down写下，根据句意应选A第83页/共85页第八十三页，编辑于星期日：三点 二十九分。第84页/共85页第八十四页，编辑于星期日：三点 二