【创新设计】2011年高考英语一轮复习 高一部分 5-6精品课件 人教大纲版.ppt

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1、Units 56The silver screenGood manners 漫画欣赏漫画欣赏 画面描述画面描述Two cups are smiling, regardless of how much water either of them has. One cup is almost full while the other is not.寓意理解寓意理解People should always be optimistic, no matter what they have. Whether rich or poor, we should be happy to do something f

2、or society. Giving is the source of happiness. 你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词的小短文？词的小短文？.短语填空短语填空1Jerome always the day _ a cup of coffee and a cigarette.2Her singing career really _ after her TV appearance.3You an “m” in the spelling of the word “accommodation”4Well，I warned you，so dont come runnin

3、g to me when it all ！starts took off left out goes wrong with5Mr.Haynes cant meet you at the moment.He a customer.6Helen probably her rapid recovery her husbands devoted care.7Im so pleased to meet you；you know，my wife has always you!8The boy was amazed to see his a rabbit.owedthought highly of runn

4、ing after is busy with to.词组翻译词组翻译1使某人得到一导演的工作使某人得到一导演的工作_2.把把剁碎剁碎_3总共总共_ 4.现场直播现场直播_5为为向某人道歉向某人道歉_ 6.留下好印象留下好印象_7为某人的健康干杯为某人的健康干杯_ 8.招待某人吃饭招待某人吃饭_win sb.a job as a director cut.into pieces in all appear live on the air apologise to sb.for. make a good impression drink to ones health serve sb.with a

5、 meal .完成句子完成句子1In 1959 Spielberg (因拍了一部电因拍了一部电 影短片得了奖影短片得了奖) which he made when he was thirteen years old.(win)2She gets the job because there is nobody else in the village _ (可以胜任了可以胜任了)(who)3After the starter you will get a bowl of soupbut only one bowl of soup and never _(要求再添要求再添 汤汤)(serve)4_ (

6、祝酒习俗祝酒习俗) in some parts of China is to finish the drink at once，but Westerners usually take only a sip.(custom)won a prize for a short film who can take it ask for a second serving The custom of toasting .短文填空短文填空 Having good manners is seen by many people a sign ofcultural understanding and good ta

7、ste.Knowing about the goodmanners of countries is interesting and very useful.Good manners are not only about the we talk，but also about all other things we do we communicate with other people.When the house of Americans or Europeans it is to look at their books，paintings and small objects in the li

8、ving room.It is also thought to be a sign of good to say something nice about those things. ，in the Middle East，you should never do that. that you like a painting or other things in their house will give your Arab host the that they must give it to you.as different way when visiting polite taste How

9、ever Saying feeling 复复 现现 辨辨 析析 记记 忆忆1Gettysburg was the _ of the most important battle in the American Civil War. Apoint Bview Cscene Dsight 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：2Mr.Victor had an unusual_：he was first an office clerk，then a sailor，and ended up as a school teacher. Aoccupation Bposition Cprofession D

10、career 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：3The National Teacher of the Year _ is given annually to a teacher who shows excellence in teaching. AReward BPrize CAward DHonour 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：Cscene sin n场面；情景；布景场面；情景；布景Dcareer kri n事业；生涯事业；生涯Caward wd n奖；奖品奖；奖品4Nicholas was sent to boarding school at the _ age of

11、seven. Atender Bslim Cfragile Dmild 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是： 5As we know，most pop music is influenced，to a certain _，by the blues. Adegree Blevel Cstage Dgrade 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是： 6In those days，our _ concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snowstorm with food and health care. Anormal Bprim

12、ary Cconstant Doriginal 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是： Atender tend adj.嫩的；温柔的；软嫩的；温柔的；软弱的弱的Adegree diri n学位；度数；学位；度数；度；程度度；程度Bprimary praimri adj.主要的；基本主要的；基本的；最早的；首要的；初等教育的的；最早的；首要的；初等教育的7The proverb goes “_ speak louder than words.” AActivities BPerformances CBehaviours DActions 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是： 8The fir

13、st lecture_students to the main topics of the course. Aoffers Bintroduces Cpresents Dimpresses 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是： 9A student who listens attentively and takes notes in class will surely make a good _ on his or her teachers. Ainfluence Bimage Cimpression Dcomment 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：Daction kn n动作；情节

14、；作动作；情节；作用；举动；行为用；举动；行为Bintroduce intrdjus vt.介绍；引介绍；引进；提出进；提出Cimpression impren n印象；感想印象；感想10The plane went off its _ to keep away from the hurricane. Aroad Bcourse Cflight Ddirection 确选项确选项 ；意思是：；意思是： 11Usually clothes out of _ are sold at special prices. Amodel Bpattern Cfashion Dstyle 正确选项正确选项 ；

15、意思是：；意思是：12She has a very _ manner，which seems unfriendly. Amoral Bstandard Cnormal Dformal 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：Bcourse ks n一道菜；过程；课程；一道菜；过程；课程；航线航线Cfashion fn n流行；时尚；方式流行；时尚；方式Dformal fml adj.正式的；正规的正式的；正规的13It is snowing heavily.Take _ care on the way to school this morning. Aextra Bspare Ceven Dpr

16、etty 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是： 14“Have you any _ to make on the recent developments？” the reporter asked the foreign minister. Acomments Bspirits Cattitudes Dimpressions 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是： 15If you _ yourself，Ill let you stay up to watch the movie. Aperform Bforce Cdress Dbehave 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是： Aextr

17、a ekstr adj.额外的；外加的；额外的；外加的；特大的特大的Acomment kment n&vi.评论；评论；注释；意见注释；意见Dbehave biheiv vt.&vi.举动；举止；举动；举止；行为表现行为表现核核 心心 词词 汇汇 梳梳 理理1choice n. 选择；选择权；所选之人或物选择；选择权；所选之人或物 搭配搭配：make/take a choice作出选择作出选择 The choices you make now will affect you for many years. 你现在作出的选择将会影响你今后许多年。你现在作出的选择将会影响你今后许多年。朗文当代朗文

18、当代 We aim to help students make more informed career choices. 我们旨在帮助学生依据更多的信息作出职业抉择。我们旨在帮助学生依据更多的信息作出职业抉择。牛津高阶牛津高阶 句型句型：have no/little choice but/other than to do sth.只好去做某只好去做某 事；不得不做某事事；不得不做某事 He had no choice but to leave.除了离去，他别无选择。除了离去，他别无选择。牛津高阶牛津高阶 I had no choice other than to accept what he

19、 said.我除了接受他所我除了接受他所 说的之外别无选择。说的之外别无选择。麦克米伦麦克米伦链接链接 can do nothing but do sth.只好做某事只好做某事cannot but do sth.只好做某事只好做某事cannot choose but do sth.不得不做某事不得不做某事【应用【应用1】 You have to _ a choice.Are you going to leave the job or stay? Adecide Bmake Cget DdoB2owe v. 欠欠(债等债等)；应向某人表示感激或道歉等；受某人的恩惠；应向某人表示感激或道歉等；受某

20、人的恩惠； 把把归功于归功于 One of the neighbours owes me a favor.Im sure theyll take care of the cat. 邻居中有一家曾让我帮过忙，我肯定他们会帮我照料这只猫。邻居中有一家曾让我帮过忙，我肯定他们会帮我照料这只猫。朗文当代朗文当代 “I owe you an apology，Margaret，” he said sheepishly. “我得向你道歉，玛格丽特。我得向你道歉，玛格丽特。”他腼腆地说道。他腼腆地说道。朗文当代朗文当代 搭配：搭配：owe.to.把把归功于归功于；把；把归因于归因于 She owes her

21、good health to her regular life.她把健康归功于生活她把健康归功于生活 有规律。有规律。 Their success owes more to good luck than to careful management. 他们的成功更多凭借的是好运气，而不是苦心经营。他们的成功更多凭借的是好运气，而不是苦心经营。朗文当代朗文当代 句型：句型：owe it to sb.to do sth.应该为了某人做某事应该为了某人做某事They owe it to their children to try to save the marriage.他们应该为了孩子们而挽救婚姻。

22、他们应该为了孩子们而挽救婚姻。 麦克米伦麦克米伦识记：识记：owing to由于，因为由于，因为Owing to a lack of funds，the project will not continue next year.由于缺乏资金，该项目明年将中止。由于缺乏资金，该项目明年将中止。 朗文当代朗文当代链接链接 due to因为，由于因为，由于 thanks to幸亏，因为幸亏，因为because of因为因为 as a result of因为因为on account of因为因为【应用【应用2 2】 Some of the most important concepts in physi

23、cs _ their success to these mathematical systems. Aapply Bcontribute Cprovide Dowe.D3accept vt. 接受；接纳；认可；相信接受；接纳；认可；相信 He is charged with accepting bribes from local companies. 他被指控接受当地公司的贿赂。他被指控接受当地公司的贿赂。 朗文当代朗文当代 It is generally accepted that people are motivated by success.普遍普遍 认为，成功催人奋进。认为，成功催人奋

24、进。 牛津高阶牛津高阶 搭配搭配 accept.as.认为认为是是 accept.into.接纳接纳进入进入 Did you accept his statement as true？你认为他说的是实话吗？你认为他说的是实话吗？ It often takes years for immigrants to be accepted into the host community. 移民经常需要多年的时间才会被当地社区所接纳。移民经常需要多年的时间才会被当地社区所接纳。 朗文当代朗文当代She had never been accepted into what was essentially a

25、mans world.她从未被这个基本上属于男人的世界所接受。她从未被这个基本上属于男人的世界所接受。牛津高阶牛津高阶辨析：辨析：accept意为意为“接受接受”，指乐意或感谢地接受；而，指乐意或感谢地接受；而receivereceive意为意为“收到收到”，也指，也指“受到受到”。I received a letter from an old friend of mine yesterday.昨天我收到一昨天我收到一位老朋友的来信。位老朋友的来信。She received a warm welcome in London.她在伦敦受到热烈的欢迎。她在伦敦受到热烈的欢迎。【应用【应用3 3】

26、I _ an invitation to the conference，but I didnt _ it because I was too busy to go there. Areceived；receive Baccepted；accept Creceived；accept Daccepted；receiveCC4live adj. 实况转播的；活的；生动的；精力充沛的实况转播的；活的；生动的；精力充沛的 It isnt a recorded show；it is live.这不是录像，是实况转播。这不是录像，是实况转播。 They gave live broadcast while t

27、he performances were in process on the stage. 当演出在舞台上进行时他们给予了实况转播。当演出在舞台上进行时他们给予了实况转播。 The club has live music most nights.这俱乐部大多数晚上有现场这俱乐部大多数晚上有现场 演奏的音乐。演奏的音乐。牛津高阶牛津高阶 She is a live woman.她是一位精力充沛的女人。她是一位精力充沛的女人。 提示：提示：live当当“活的活的”解时，只修饰动物，如解时，只修饰动物，如a live mouse，a live snake等。等。 The laboratory is

28、conducting experiments with a dozen live monkeys. 该实验室在用十多只活猴子进行实验。该实验室在用十多只活猴子进行实验。链接链接 alive活着的；在世的；活跃的活着的；在世的；活跃的lively生动的；活泼的生动的；活泼的lovely可爱的；美好的可爱的；美好的【应用【应用4 4】 It is reported that this important football match will appear _ on the air. Aalive Bliving Clively DliveD5interrupt v. 打断打断(谈话等谈话等) S

29、he began to explain but I interrupted her.她开始解释，但我打断她开始解释，但我打断 了她。了她。朗文当代朗文当代 Sorry to interrupt，but theres someone to see you.对不起打扰一对不起打扰一 下，有人要见你。下，有人要见你。牛津高阶牛津高阶 vt. 使使( (某活动某活动) )中断中断 We interrupt this programme to bring you an important news bulletin. 我们暂停本节目，插播重要新闻。我们暂停本节目，插播重要新闻。牛津高阶牛津高阶 But

30、World War II interrupted his studies，forcing him to take a job. 但是二战中止了他的学业，逼他找了份工作。但是二战中止了他的学业，逼他找了份工作。 链接链接 disturb打扰，妨碍打扰，妨碍bother打扰，烦扰打扰，烦扰【应用应用5 5】 Production at the factory was _ for three hours because the electricity supply was cut off. Adisturbed Bbothered Cinterrupted DunloadedC6apologise

31、v. 道歉道歉 句型句型 apologise (to sb.) for sth.因某事向某人道歉因某事向某人道歉 apologise (to sb.) for doing/having done sth. 因做了某事向某人道歉因做了某事向某人道歉 I must apologize for the delay in replying to your letter. 未能及时复信，我必须向你道歉。未能及时复信，我必须向你道歉。 朗文当代朗文当代 You should be apologizing to your customers for wasting their money. 你浪费了客户的钱

32、，应该向他们道歉。你浪费了客户的钱，应该向他们道歉。 麦克米伦麦克米伦 apology n. C 道歉道歉 搭配搭配：make an apology (to sb.) for.因因向某人道歉向某人道歉 He made a public apology for his remarks.他为自己的话表示公他为自己的话表示公 开道歉。开道歉。 麦克米伦麦克米伦 7fault n. 过错；缺点；故障；毛病过错；缺点；故障；毛病 提示：提示：fault强调因过失或错误而应承担的责任，常用强调因过失或错误而应承担的责任，常用it作主作主 语，其前加语，其前加ones或或the。 He lost his j

33、ob，but it was his own fault for telling lies. 他丢了工作，但那是他自己撒谎的错。他丢了工作，但那是他自己撒谎的错。朗文当代朗文当代 Why should I say sorry when its not my fault？不是我的错为？不是我的错为什什 么要我道歉？么要我道歉？牛津高阶牛津高阶 搭配：搭配：find fault with找找的茬儿；对的茬儿；对抱怨；对抱怨；对挑剔挑剔 She always found fault with him no matter what he did. 不管他做什么，她总是找他的茬儿。不管他做什么，她总是找他

34、的茬儿。韦氏高阶韦氏高阶I wish youd stop trying to find fault with everything I do.我希望你不要再对我做的一切吹毛求疵。我希望你不要再对我做的一切吹毛求疵。 朗文当代朗文当代识记识记：at fault有过错；有责任有过错；有责任I think the owners are at fault for not warning us.我认为业主没有提醒我们是有责任的。我认为业主没有提醒我们是有责任的。 牛津高阶牛津高阶【应用【应用6 6】 Mother，the coffee cup fell from the table to the flo

35、or and broke，but its not my _. Amistake Berror Cfault DshortcomingC重重 点点 短短 语语 例例 释释1take off 脱掉；起飞；在脱掉；起飞；在(某期间某期间)休息；减价；成功休息；减价；成功 The store took off 20 percent.商店货价打了商店货价打了8折。折。 韦氏高阶韦氏高阶 The plane should take off on time.飞机应当准时起飞。飞机应当准时起飞。 麦克米伦麦克米伦 Her business has really taken off.她的生意真的迅速红火了起她的

36、生意真的迅速红火了起 来。来。 麦克米伦麦克米伦 We havent taken any time off since last summer.自从去年夏天自从去年夏天 以来我们就没休过假。以来我们就没休过假。 麦克米伦麦克米伦2go wrong 走错路，弄错方向；失败，不顺利；发生故障走错路，弄错方向；失败，不顺利；发生故障 Everything went wrong with my computer after I installed that new program. 在装上那个新的程序后，我的计算机哪儿都不对劲了。在装上那个新的程序后，我的计算机哪儿都不对劲了。韦氏高阶韦氏高阶 Its

37、 difficult to say when it all started to go wrong.很难说这是什么很难说这是什么 时候开始出错的。时候开始出错的。 麦克米伦麦克米伦 If you stay on the motorway，you cant go wrong. 如果你一直走高速公路，就绝不会走错。如果你一直走高速公路，就绝不会走错。 麦克米伦麦克米伦 链接链接 go crazy发疯发疯 go pale变得苍白变得苍白 go bad变质变质 go hungry挨饿挨饿3in all 总共总共 There were forty in all.总共总共40个。个。韦氏高阶韦氏高阶 In

38、 all，there are over 120 languages spoken in Londons schools. 伦敦的学校里总共有伦敦的学校里总共有120多种语言在使用。多种语言在使用。麦克米伦麦克米伦 链接链接 all in all整个来说；大体而言整个来说；大体而言 above all最重要的是；首先；尤其最重要的是；首先；尤其 after all毕竟；终究毕竟；终究 first of all首先首先 at all(用于否定句用于否定句)一点也一点也(不不)；(用于疑问句用于疑问句)到底，究竟；到底，究竟；(用于肯用于肯 定句定句)真地；确实；真地；确实；(用于用于if条件句条件

39、句)既然；即使既然；即使 【应用【应用7】 As an old saying goes，what is worth doing _ is worth doing well. Aabove all Bafter all Cin all Dat allD4stay away (from) 不去不去(某处某处)；不靠近；避开；不靠近；避开 Why did you stay away from school？你为什么没去上学？你为什么没去上学？ Tell the children to stay away from the electrical things.告诉那告诉那 些孩子不要靠近那些电器。些孩

40、子不要靠近那些电器。 The doctor advised her to stay away from food high in fat.医生医生 劝她不要吃高脂肪的食物。劝她不要吃高脂肪的食物。 链接链接 get away from离开离开 keep away from离开，不接近离开，不接近 keep sb.away from使某人远离使某人远离 tear sb.away from使某人离开使某人离开5.on the air 正在播出的；播送正在播出的；播送 The President is on the air tonight.总统今晚将出现在广播中。总统今晚将出现在广播中。韦氏高阶韦氏

41、高阶 The programme first went on the air 28 years ago.这个节目于这个节目于28年年 前首次播出。前首次播出。 麦克米伦麦克米伦 Hes always prepared to defend his case on the air. 他随时准备在电视上为他的案子辩护。他随时准备在电视上为他的案子辩护。 麦克米伦麦克米伦 链接链接 off the air停止广播停止广播 in the air在空中；在空中；(谣言等谣言等)在流传中；在流传中；(计划等计划等)悬而未决悬而未决 in the open air在露天，在户外在露天，在户外6think hi

42、ghly of 对对高度评价；赞扬；赞赏高度评价；赞扬；赞赏 Everyone there seems to think very highly of her.那儿似乎人人那儿似乎人人 都对她评价很高。都对她评价很高。麦克米伦麦克米伦 I must say we think highly of your proposal.我要说的是，我们很我要说的是，我们很 赞赏你的建议。赞赏你的建议。 拓展拓展 think well of赞扬，赞赏赞扬，赞赏 think much of对对评价很高评价很高 think badly of不赞成不赞成 think little of认为认为不好不好 think

43、nothing of觉得觉得不怎么样不怎么样7leave out 省去；遗漏；忽视；不考虑省去；遗漏；忽视；不考虑 She left out a few important statistics.她遗漏了一些重要的统计数她遗漏了一些重要的统计数 据。据。 韦氏高阶韦氏高阶 She feels left out because the other children dont play with her. 她觉得受了冷落，因为其他孩子都不和她玩。她觉得受了冷落，因为其他孩子都不和她玩。 麦克米伦麦克米伦 链接链接 leave over使剩余；遗留；延期；暂时搁置使剩余；遗留；延期；暂时搁置 lea

44、ve off停止；脱掉停止；脱掉 leave behind遗留；忘记带走遗留；忘记带走 leave.alone不管；不理会；不招惹；不干涉不管；不理会；不招惹；不干涉 miss out漏掉，遗漏漏掉，遗漏 【应用【应用8】 When copying the paper，make sure you dont _ a single word. Amake out Bleave out Cwear out Dcut outB疑疑 难难 语语 句句 细细 解解1When asked about the secret of his success，Steven Spielberg said that h

45、e owed much of his success and happiness to his wife and children.当被问到他成功的秘密时，史蒂文当被问到他成功的秘密时，史蒂文斯匹尔伯格说他的成斯匹尔伯格说他的成 功和快乐很大程度上要归功于他妻子与孩子。功和快乐很大程度上要归功于他妻子与孩子。 【要点指南】【要点指南】 when asked “当被问到当被问到”，相当于，相当于when he was asked，是，是“whendone”结构，此时过去分词与句子的主语是被结构，此时过去分词与句子的主语是被动动 关系。关系。when后可接现在分词或过去分词。当分词与主语是主动关后

46、可接现在分词或过去分词。当分词与主语是主动关 系时，用现在分词；当分词与主语是被动关系时，用过去分词。系时，用现在分词；当分词与主语是被动关系时，用过去分词。 When heated，water will change into vapour.加热水就会变成蒸加热水就会变成蒸 气。气。When travelling in France，I fell in love with her.我是在法国旅游我是在法国旅游时爱上她的。时爱上她的。When spoken to，he just sat in silence.别人跟他说话时，他只是别人跟他说话时，他只是坐着不吭声。坐着不吭声。拓展：拓展：与与w

47、hen的这种用法类似的连词还有的这种用法类似的连词还有if，unless，once，though，whenever，as if等。等。If left untreated，the illness will become worse.如果不治疗，这病会如果不治疗，这病会越发严重。越发严重。Though offered a big prize，she refused to accept it.虽然有人要出一虽然有人要出一大笔奖金，但她拒绝了。大笔奖金，但她拒绝了。He paused as if expecting Jenny to speak.他停了停，似乎在等珍妮他停了停，似乎在等珍妮发表看法。发

48、表看法。【应用【应用9 9】 Generally speaking，_ according to the directions，the drug has no side effect. Awhen taken Bwhen taking Cwhen to be taken Dwhen to takeA2.After that it still took seven years before they finally got married. 此后用了此后用了7年他们才最终结婚。年他们才最终结婚。 【要点指南】【要点指南】 it takes some time before.花了多长时间才花了多长

49、时间才 It will take 100 years before the country begins once again to look as it did before. 得过得过100年的时间乡村的景色才会再现原有的风采。年的时间乡村的景色才会再现原有的风采。 It took 3 hours before we finally found what was wrong with the car. 我们用了三个小时才找到汽车哪儿出了故障。我们用了三个小时才找到汽车哪儿出了故障。 It didnt take very long before they figured out the pr

50、oblem. 没多久他们就解决了那个问题。没多久他们就解决了那个问题。链接链接 it was some time before.一段时间之后才一段时间之后才it was not some time before.没过多久就没过多久就it will be some time before一段时间后才会一段时间后才会it wont be some time before过不了多久就会过不了多久就会it is some time since自从自从以来已有多久了，已有多久没以来已有多久了，已有多久没【应用【应用1010】 It wont take long _ we complete this pr