英语组校本课程材料-英语口语交际与运用.doc

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1、_初中英语口语交际校本教材前言：校本课程开发是以学生获得学习的利益为终极目的的。学校以学生为主体，课程本身亦是为学生的学习而存在的。我们编排英语口语交际校本教材，主要是想在英语口语的内容结构、活动形式、教学模式、教学方法等方面进行系统的编排，建立起一套较为完整的符合我校实际的英语口语校本课程体系。充分体现学科优势和特点，发挥学生的自觉性，主动性和创造性，通过加强学生口语能力的训练，从而促进学生英语学科综合素质的全面发展，使学生学以致用，具有初步运用英语进行交际的能力，培养学生良好的学习习惯。在校本课程实施过程中，每位学生在英语口语方面不断增加知识的积累，系统而全面地提高自己的英语口语与交际能力

2、，同时增强对英语学习的兴趣，培养与老师和同学间的合作能力，提高英语学习的主动性，从而全面提升自己的英语水平。 目录1GRETTINGS 打招呼.32WEATHER 谈天气.43ASKING FOR TIME AND DATE 询问时间与日期.54MAKING A PHONE CALL 打电话.75ASKING AND DIRECTION THE WAY 问路与指路.96SEEING THE DOCTOR 看病求医.107IN A RESTAURANT 在餐厅.128. GO SHOPPING 去购物.159 . PARTING 道别.1610. INTRODUCTIONS 介绍.1711 .

3、CONGRATULATIONS 祝贺用语.1912.BEING LATE 迟到.2013. FAMILY 家庭.2214HEALTH 健康.2215HOBBY 爱好.2316A FOREIGN FRIEND 外国朋友.2817SPORTS AND RECREATION 运动与娱乐.3018. TAKE BUSES 乘公交车.3119. HOLIDAYS 假日.3220. INVITATION 邀请.33课时内容及材料 一. GRETTINGS 打招呼 1. Hello!/ Hi !你好！ 2Good morning /afternoon/evening/night! 早上好/ 下午好/晚上好/

4、晚安！3A :( 1) How are you? 你好吗？ (2) How are you doing? 你怎么样？ (3) How is everything going? 事情进展的怎么样？ (4) How are things going with you? 一切好吗？B: (1) Fine, thank you and you? 很好，谢谢你，你怎么样？(2) Im ok! 我很好！(3) Just so so ! 一般般！(4) Not so bad /good /great! 不是很糟糕/不还很好/不好！(5) Pretty good! 相当好！(6) Im terrible! 太

5、糟糕了！(7) Very well. 非常好。(8) Everythings fine.一切都好。(9). All right, thanks. 还好，谢谢。4. A: (1) Nice to meet you! 见到你很高兴！(2) Its glad to see you! 见到你很开心！(3) Glad to see you again. 很高兴再次见到你。(4) Havent seen you for some time/ages.好久没有见到你了。B: (1) Nice to meet you, too! 见到你我也很高兴！ (2) Glad to see you here. 在这能见

6、到你很开心。5. A: Hi! Im Linda. Whats your name? 你好！我是琳达。你叫什么名字？B: Hi ! My name is Jake.你好！我叫杰克。 A: How do you do! 你好！B: How do you do! 你好！A: How old are you? 你几岁了？B: Im ten years old.我十岁了。A: Where are you from? 你来自哪里？B: Im from Canada .我来自加拿大。A: Where do you live? 你住在哪里？B: I live in XiFeng .我居住在西峰。A: How

7、 tall are you ？你多高？B: Im 150 cm. 我150厘米。二TALKING ABOUT WEATHER 谈天气 1. A: Whats the weather like today? 今天 天气怎么样？ B: Its sunny /snowy /cloudy/ windy/ rainy /cool. 是晴朗的/雪天/多云/刮风/雨天/凉爽的。2. A: Lovely weather, isnt it? 天气真好，不是吗？ B: Yes, it is. Lets go hiking together. 是的。我们一起去远足吧! A: Ok, the air is nice

8、and clean. 好的，空气很清新。3. A: What does the weather forecast say? 天气预报怎么报的？B: The weather report says its going to rain tomorrow. 天气预报说明天会下雨。A: Oh! We cant have a picnic tomorrow.噢！那我们明天不能去野餐了。B: I dont think the rain would last long.我想这雨不会下太久。4. A: Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节？B: I like spri

9、ng /Summer/ Fall/ Winter best.我最喜欢春天/夏天/秋天/冬天。A: Why? 为什么？B: Because I can plant trees/ swim in the lake /fly kites /play with snow. 因为我能植树/在湖里游泳/放风筝/玩雪。三ASKING FOR TIME AND DATE 询问时间与日期1. A: (1) What time is it now? 现在几点了？(2) Could you tell me the time? 你能告诉我几点了吗？(3) Whats the time by your watch? M

10、y watch has stopped /is out of order.你的表几点了？我的表时间停了/不走了。B: Its 8:00 0clock.八点了。A: Is your watch right? 你的表时间准吗?B: I think so. My watch keeps good time.我认为我的表很准。A: Oh! Its time for school/to go to school.哦！该去上学了。2. A: What day is it today? 今天星期几了？B: Its Monday /Tuesday /Wednesday /Thursday /Friday /

11、Saturday /Sunday.今天星期一/星期二/星期三/星期四/星期五/星期六/星期日。 A: What do you usually do on Sundays?你通常在星期日干什么？B: I usually have my English class、 do my homework and play football. 我通常上英语课，做家庭作业和踢足球。3. A: Whats the date today? 今天几号？ B: Its June 1st .六月一日。 A: What do you often do on Childrens Day? 你经常在六一节干什么？ B: I

12、often play games.我经常玩游戏。 A: When is your birthday? 你的生日什么时候？ B: My birthday is on October 10th .我的生日在十月十日。四MAKING A PHONE CALL 打电话 1. A: (1) Hello! This is Linda. Can I talking to Jake?你好！我是琳达。我能和杰克说话吗？(2) Hello! Linda speaking. Id like to speak to Jake.你好！我是琳达。我要找杰克。(3) Hello! Linda here. May I spe

13、ak to Jake? 你好！我是琳达。我可以和杰克说话吗？(4) Hello! Is there Jake? 你好！你是杰克吗?(5) Hello! This is Linda here. Whos speaking? 你好！我是琳达。您是哪位？B: (1) Hello! 8226221. This is he.您好！这里的号码是8226221.我就是。(2) Hello! You are talking to him.您好！你正在和他说话。(3) Hello! Thats me.您好！就是我。2. A: Hello! Is Jake there? 您好！是杰克吗？ B :( 1) Hell

14、o! He is out.您好！他出去了。(2) He is not here right now.他现在不在。(3) He is in a meeting now. Would you like to leave a message? 他正在开会。您要留言吗？ A: Its very kind of you! Would you tell him to give me a ring when hes back?您太好了！你告诉他当他回来时请给我回电。 B: Who should I say is calling? 您怎么称呼？A: This is Jake. 我是杰克。B: Ok! 好的！

15、A: Thank you! Have a good day.谢谢你！祝你度过愉快的一天。 B: Its my pleasure. 我很乐意。3.A: Is Jake around? 杰克在吗? B (1) Hold on, please.请稍等。 (2) Ill get him. Wait a moment /minute, please. 请等一下，我去叫他。 (3) Hold on. Let me see if he is here. 请稍等，让我看看他在不在。 (4) Im sorry. Wrong number.不好意思，您打错了。 (5) I m afraid you have th

16、e wrong number. 您怕拨错号码了。 (6) Pardon/Say again/Say what? 请重复一遍/再说一次/你说什么？五ASKING AND DIRECTION THE WAY 问路与指路A: (1) Excuse me! Could you tell me where is the train station，please? 打扰一下！请问火车站在哪里？ (2) How to get to the bus stop? 怎样能到到汽车站？B: (1) Its over there. 就在那边。(2) Its just around the corner. 就在街角附近

17、。 (3) Its opposite/next to /near/in front of /behind the school. 在学校的对面/旁边/附近/前面/后面。(4) Go straight ahead about 300m.超前一直走约300米。(5) Go straight until you can see the traffic lights, and then turn left .You can see it on your left.直走直到你看见红绿灯，然后左转。你就能看见它在你左手边。(6) Take the NO.7 bus to the park, after y

18、ou get off walk back about 100m.乘7路公交到公园，下车后往回走约100米。C. A: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Holton railway station? B: Sure. Its quite far from here. Dont worry, though. Its not difficult to get there. A: I think Im going in the wrong direction, arent? B: Yes. First, you need to turn around. Do

19、 you remember passing some traffic lights further up this road? A: Yes, I do. They are about two miles away, right? B: Thats right. Drive back to the traffic rights and turn right. Follow the road for about a mile, until you see the plaza hotel. Its a really big hotel. You cant miss it. Turn left at

20、 the hotel. A: So, right at the traffic lights two miles up the road, then left at the plaza hotel, a mile along that road. Got it. B: Then you just go straight on until you see the station ahead of you. A: OK. Got it. Thanks for you help. B: No problem.六SEEING THE DOCTOR 看病求医 1. A (1) whats your tr

21、ouble? 你怎么了？ (2) Whats the matter with you? (3) Whats wrong with you? (4) How are you feeling today?你今天感觉怎么样？ B: Ive got a fever /headache /toothache/ cold /sore throat /cough.我发烧了/头痛/牙痛/感冒了/喉咙痛/咳嗽。 A: Open your mouth and say “Ah”. 张开嘴说“啊”。 B: What should I do？我改怎么做？ A: There is nothing much wrong w

22、ith you .Take this medicine three times a day. Drink more water. 没有大问题，这个药一天吃三次。多喝水。 B: Thanks a lot !谢谢。 A: Youre welcome. 不用谢。 2. A: How do you feel? 你感觉怎么了？ B: I feel sick. 我生病了。 A: I want to take your temperature.我来帮你测量体温。 B: Is there anything serious? 严重吗？ A: Youd better stay in bed and try thi

23、s medicine take it after meals.你最好多休息，这个药在饭后吃。 B: Thank you very much! 非常感谢！七IN A RESTAURANT 在餐厅 A: Goodafternoon, sir. Can I help you? 下午好，先生。我可以帮您吗？ B: Sure. Have you a table for two?当然，你们有两人饭桌吗？ A: Yes, this way please. 有，请这边走。 B: Could we see the menu, please? 我能看一下菜单吗？ A: Of course. Here is the

24、 menu, sir. 当然，给您，先生。 B:I think Ill have a green salad. And you?我要一盘蔬菜沙拉。你呢？C: All right. Ill order the same. 行，我也点同样的菜 。 A: Anything to drink? 要喝的吗？B: No, thanks. How much should I pay? 不了，谢谢。多少钱？ A: 100 yuan, please.100元。 B: Its my treat today, Ill pay.今天我请客，我来付钱。 八 GO SHOPPING 去购物1A: How much is

25、this shirt? 这件衬衣多少钱？ B: Its 70 yuan .70元。 A: Can I try it on? 我可以试穿吗？B: Of course.当然可以。A: Its too big. 太大了。B: How about this blue one? 这个蓝色的怎样?A: It seems to fit well. 好像蛮合身的。B: Can you make it cheaper? 你能便宜点吗?A: Thats the best I can do /Thats almost cost price. 这是最合理的价格了/这几乎是成本价了。B: All right. I th

26、ink Ill take it.行，我买了.2.A: What can I do for you, miss? 女士我可以为您做点什么吗？B: Im looking for a toy car. 我要找一个玩具汽车。 A: Let me show you. 有，我拿给你。 B: Its very kind of you to help me .你真是太好了帮了我的忙！3. A: Are you ready to go shopping? B: Just a minute. I need to make a list of thinks that we need. A: Good idea. H

27、ave you written down potatoes, carrots, and onions? B: I dont have onions on my list. Ill add them. We should get some tea. Is green tea OK or should we get the same tea that we usually get? A: Lets get both. We need some coffee too. Is that on your list? B: Yes, it is. Heres my list. Is there anyth

28、ing that Ive forgotten? A: I think youve got everything. I want to got some chocolate and some cheese. B: What kind of cheese do you want？ A: Im not sure. Ill decide at the cheese counter, when I can see what they have. Have we got enough money? B: We dont have enough cash, so Ill take my credit car

29、d and we can pay with that. Where are the car keys? A: Ive got them there. Shall I drive?九 PARTING 道别1. A: Oh, its 5:00 0clock already. I must be going.哦，已经五点了，我必须得走了。B: Cant you stay a little longer? 你不能再多待一会吗？ A: Im afraid not.不啦。B: Well, come again whenever you are free.好吧，有空再来。 A: Ill do that. T

30、hanks for the tea.会来的，谢谢你的茶点。B: Not at all. See you later.不用谢，再见。 A: Bye-bye.再见。2.A: Oh, God. Its late. Ive got to go.哦，天哪，都这么晚了，我得走了。B: Remember me to your parents. Hope to see them soon. 代我向你父母问好。希望不久能见到他们。A: Thanks, I hope everything goes well.谢谢，一切顺利。B: Take care.多保重。A: Bye-bye. All the best.再见。

31、万事如意十 INTRODUCTIONS 介绍1. A: Linda，Id like you to meet my friend Jake.琳达，我想让你见见我的 朋友杰克。B: How do you do! 你好！C: How do you do! 你好！B: How many people are there in your family?你们家有几口人？C: There are four people in my family.我们家有四口人。B: Who are they？他们是谁？C: They are my parents、my sister and me.我的父母，我的姐姐还有我。

32、B：What do you do ? 你是做什么的？C: Im a teacher.我是一名教师。B: What does your father do? 那你父亲的工作是什么？C: He is a doctor.他是一名医生。B: Whats your favorite subject? 你最喜欢的科目是什么？C: My favorite subject is English.我最喜欢的科目是英语。B: How often do you go to the zoo? 你多久去一次动物园？C: I go to the zoo once a month.我一月去一次。2. A: (1) May

33、I introduce my friend to you? 我可以介绍我的朋友给你认识吗？ (2) Allow me to introduce my friend to you.请允许我向你介绍我的朋友。B: I think Ive seen you somewhere before. Arent you Jake? Im Linda.我想我以前在什么地方见过你，你是杰克吗？我是琳达。A: Yes, I am .Ive heard so much about you.是的。久仰您的大名了。B: Im please to meet you.我很兴见到你。十一 CONGRATULATIONS 祝贺

34、用语1.A: Happy New Year! 新年快乐！B:Happy New Year! (The same to you.) 你也是，新年快乐 2. A merry Christmas to you. 圣诞快乐！3. I hope you will have a good time. 祝你过的愉快！ Thank you. 谢谢你。4. I hope you will have a good time. 祝你过的愉快！5. Good luck! /I wish you good luck! 祝你好运！ Good journey(to you)旅途愉快！Have a good trip.旅途愉

35、快！6. A: Have a good/nice time.祝你玩的愉快！B: Thank you. The same to you. 谢谢。你也是。7. Id like to congratulate you on your success. /Congratulations.祝贺你的成功！/祝贺你！8. Well done and congratulations to you. 干得好，祝贺你！9. A: I hope youll succeed in everything. 我希望你事事成功！ B: So do I. 我也是。10. I wish you success. 祝你成功！11

36、. We send you our best wishes. 给你我们最好的祝福。12.Happy Dragon Boat Festival! 端午节快乐！13. Happy Labor Day! 劳动节快乐！14. Happy National Day! 国庆快乐！15. Happy Mid-Autumn Day! 中秋快乐16. Happy Fathers /Mothers Day! 父亲/母亲节快乐！17. Happy Spring Festival! 春节快乐！十二 BEING LATE 迟到A: May I coming ?B: Coming, please.A:(1). Im so

37、rry. Im afraid I am late.真对不起，恐怕我迟到了。(2). I hope Im not late.希望我没迟到。(3). I tried to get here earlier, but I couldnt.我想设法早一点来，但是我不能。(4) The clock was slow. 表慢了。(5). My watch had stopped without my knowing it. 我不知道我的表停了。(6). I lost my train. 我误了火车。(7). Somebody came to see me at the last moment. 正要走时有

38、人来看我。(8). I hope I havent kept you waiting too long.我希望没让你等太久。B: Dont be late next time.下次别迟到。十三FAMILY 家庭Dialogue No 1. A: Where does your family live?B: My family lives in Xian.A: Is your family large or small?B: It is small.Dialogue No.2A: How many people are there in your family?B: There are thre

39、e.A: Who are they?B: My father, my mother and I.Dialogue No.3A: What is your father?B. He is a manager. He works in a company.A: Is your mother a manager?A: How do you love your family? B: No, she isnt. She is an accountant.Dialogue No.4A: Youre living a happy life, isnt it?B: Yes, it is. Were livin

40、g a happy life.B: I love it very much.Dialogue No.5A: Who is Cindys husband? B: Cindys husband is Ron. A: How many children do Cindy and Ron have? B:They have two children-one son and one daughter-as well as one daughter-in-law and one son-in-law. A: Do they have any grandchildren? B: Yes, they have

41、 three grandchildren-one girl and two boys. A: Does their daughters get along well with her in-laws? B: Yes, she gets along with them quite well. A: Do they have a large family? B: Their family is very similar to Cindy and Rons family.十四HEALTH 健康Dialogue No.1A: Im sorry to tell you a bad newsB: What

42、?A: Jim is ill.B: Really? Whats wrong with him?A: He has got a tooth (head)-ache.B: Oh my God, Im sorry to hear it.Dialogue No.2A: Whats the matter? B: Ive got a head-ache.A: Take these medicine, and drink much water.B: Thank you.Dialogue No.3A: You look pale.B: Ive got a head-ache.A: Im sorry to he

43、ar it. Have you seen a doctor?B: Yes, I have.A: Thats fine. I hope youll be all right soon.B: Thank you.十五HOBBY 爱好Dialogue No.1A: Whats your hobby?B: I like singing (a song). And what about you ?A: I like pets (dog, cat).Dialogue No.2A: Whats your hobby?B: I like singing.A: Do you sing an English song?B: Yes, I do.A: Whats your favorite English song?B: Its Red River Valley.Dialogue No.3A: Whats your favorite English song?B: Its Red River Valley.A: Could you please sing the song?B: Yes. Let me try. A: Oh, very good!B: Thank you!A: Can you sing the song in Chinese?B: Yes.