高考英语必背作文句型.docx

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1、高考必背作文句型高中英语作文常用句型(1-2页)一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用,主要分为以下四类,即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”。(一)表示“起”的词/词组:用于开篇引出扩展句。at first 最初 for one thing(for another)一方面.另一方面at present 现在;当今 首先(其次)currently 目前;最后 recently最近first(ly)第一 in general 一般说来in the beginning 起初 one the one hand(on the other hand)一方面(另一方面)to begin with 首先;第一 f

2、irst of all 首先;第一 generally speaking 一般地说in the first place 首先;第一 on the whole 总起来说lately 最近 to start with 首先;第一presently 现在;此刻 now 现在(二)有关“承”的常用词语:用来承接上文。after/after that/afterwards此后 by this time 此时after a few days 几天以后 certainly 无疑地;当然地after a while过了一会儿 therefore 因此;结果also/too 并且;又 for example 例

3、如at the same time 同时 for instance 例如beside 此外 for this purpose 为了这个目的Besides/whats more 而且;此外 from now on 从此in addition 此外 second 第二;第二点in addition to 除之外 secondly 第二in fact 事实上 similarly 同样地in other words 换句话说 so 所以in particular 特别(地) soon 不久in the same way 同样地 still 仍然by the way 顺便提一句 then 然后indee

4、d 的确 third 第三;第三点meanwhile 与此同时 thirdly 第三moreover 而且,此外 for another 其次no doubt 无疑地 such as 正如obviously 明显地 later 后来of course当然 truly 事实上;真实地particularly特别地 unlike 不像;和不同(三)有关“转”的常用词语:用来表示不同或相反的意见。after all 毕竟 fortunately 幸运地all the same 依然;照样 however 然而;无论如何anyway 无论如何 in spite of 尽管;虽然at the same

5、time同时;然而 luckily 幸运地but 但是 by this time 此时though/although 尽管 no doubt 无疑地in/by contrast 对比之下 on the contrary 相反地even though即使 otherwise 否则still 仍然 unfortunately 不幸地in fact 事实上 unlike 不像;和不同as a matter of fact 事实上 yet仍;然而;但是especially 特别地(四)有关“合”的常用词语:用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。above all 最重要的是 accordingly 于是as

6、 a result结果 in sum 总之,简而言之as has been noted 如前所述 in summary 简要地说as I have said 如我所述 on the whole 总体来说;整个看来at last 最后 therefore 因此by and large 一般说来 thus 因此briefly 简单扼要地 to speak frankly 坦白地说by doing so 如此 to sum up 总而言之eventually 最后 surely 无疑finally 最后 to conclude 总而言之in brief 简言之 no doubt 毫无疑问in con

7、clusion 总之,最后 undoubtedly 无疑in short 简而言之 truly 的确in a word 总之 so 所以certainly 当然地;无疑地 obviously 显然all in all 总之13高考英语作文必备高级句型【高分必备】(3-5页)(一)段首句 1. 关于人们有不同的观点。一些人认为There are different opinions among people as toSome people suggest that 2. 俗话说(常言道),它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。There is an old sayingI

8、ts the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3. 现在,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,;其次,。更为糟糕的是。Today, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, Second,What makes things worse is that.4. 现在,很普遍,许多人喜欢,因为,另外(而且)。Nowadays,it is common to . Many people like b

9、ecause Besides,5. 任何事物都是有两面性,也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6. 关于人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说),在他们看来,Peoples opinions about vary from person to person. Some people say that To them, 7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题,这个问题变得越来越严重。Man is now facing a

10、 big problem which is becoming more and more serious.8. 已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9. 在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的 问题。has been playing an increasingly important role in our da

11、y-to-day life,it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/可以看出。很显然,但是为什么呢?According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/,it can be seen thatwhile. Obviously,but why?(二)中间段落句 1. 相反,有一些人赞成,他们相信,而

12、且,他们认为。On the contrary,there are some people in favor ofat the same time,they say2. 但是,我认为这不是解决的好方法,比如。最糟糕的是。But I dont think it is a very good way to solve .For example,Worst of all,.3. 对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,。而且,最重要的是 is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction.

13、 First,Whats more, Most important of all,4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以。There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can5. 面临,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来。一方面,另一方面,Confronted withwe should take a series of effective measures to. For one thing,For another,6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说,另外。所有这些方法肯定会。It is high time that som

14、ething was done about it. For example. In addition.All these measures will certainly.7. 为什么?第一个原因是;第二个原因是;第三个原因是。总的来说,的主要原因是由于Why The first reason is that The second reason is The third is.For all this, the main cause of use to .8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,也有它的不利的一面,象。However, just like everything has bo

15、th its good and bad sides, also has its own disadvantages, such as 9. 尽管如此,我相信更有利。 Nonetheless, I believe that is more advantageous.10. 完全同意这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下:I fully agree with the statement that because.(三)结尾句 1. 至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some

16、extent. I think that 2. 总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来。In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of Only in this way can in the future.3. 但是,和都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例纾欢 颜饬秸呦啾冉希 腋 阆蛴冢不叮 ?But andhave heir own advantages. For example, while Comparing this with that, however, I pre

17、fer to4. 就我个人而言,我相信,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为Personally, I believe that Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because5. 随着社会的发展,。因此,迫切需要。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。With the development of society, So its urgent and necessary to If every member is willing to contribute himsel

18、f to the society, it will be better and better.6. 至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为更合理。只有这样,我们才能For my part, I think it reasonable to Only in this way can you7. 对我来说,我认为有必要。原因如下:第一,;第二,;最后但同样重要的是In my opinion, I think it necessary toThe reasons are as follows. First second Last but not least,8. 在总体上很难说是好还是坏,因为它在很大

19、程度上取决于的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现。It is difficult to say whether is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of.however, from a personal point of view I find9. 综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势

20、,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is 高考常用句型(6-7页)一、开头句型1.As far as .is/am/are concerned 就而言例如:就我而言 As far as I am concerned2.It can be said with certainty that 可以肯定地说3.A

21、s the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,4.It has to be noticed that 必须注意到5.Its generally recognized that 普遍认为6.Its likely that 这可能是因为7.Its hardly that 这是很难的8.Theres no denying the fact that 毫无疑问,无可否认9.Nothing is more important than the fact that 没有什么比更重要。10.whats far more important is that 更重要的是二、衔接句型1.A case i

22、n point is. 一个典型的例子是.2.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore, 然而问题并非如此简单,所以3.But its a pity that 但遗憾的是4.In spite of the fact that 尽管5.Further, we hold the opinion that 此外,我们坚持认为,6.However , the difficulty lies in 然而,困难在于7.Similarly, we should pay attention to 同样,我们要注意8.As it has been mentioned

23、 above 正如上面所提到的9.In this respect, 从这个角度上,10.However, 然而, 三、结尾句型1.I will conclude by saying. 最后我要说.2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that 因此,我们有理由相信3.All things considered= In a word=In conclusion 总而言之4.It may be safely said that 它可以有把握地说5.Therefore, in my opinion, 因此,在我看来,6.From what has be

24、en discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that 通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论7.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that 通过数据我们得到的结论是,8.It can be concluded from the discussion that 从讨论中我们可以得出的结论9.From my point of view, it would be better if 在我看来,如果也许更好四、举例句型1.Here is one more example.这

25、里有不止一个例子.2.Take for example. 就拿为例子五、常用于引言段的句型1.Some people think that有些人认为.2.To be frank, I cannot agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。3. I believe the statement is valid because 我认为这个论点是正确的,因为4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that 我无法完全同意这一观点的说法。5. Along with

26、 the development of, more and more 随着的发展,越来越多的6.It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that 通常认为7. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter. 就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者的观点。六、表示比较和对比的常用句型1. A is completely different from B. A和B完全不同。2 The difference bet

27、ween A and B is/lies in A和B不同的地方是七、演绎法常用的句型1. There are several reasons for, but in general, they come down to three major ones.对于.有几个原因,但一般,可以归结为三个主要原因。2. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。3. Generally, the advan

28、tages can be listed as follows.一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。4.The reasons are as follows. 理由如下。八、因果推理法常用句型1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。2. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason /because of this, weve learned a lot. 由于

29、阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。3. As a result of/Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。高考英语作文写作常用的47种高级句型(8-13页)1) 主语+ cannot emphasize the importance of too much.(再怎么强调的重要性也不为过。)例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.2)There is no need fo

30、r sb to do sth. for sth.(某人没有必要做),例如:There is no need for you to bring more food. 不需你拿来更多的食物了。3)By +doing,主语can . (借着,能够),例如:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。4) enable + sb.+ to + do. (使能够),例如:Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。5) On no accoun

31、t can we + do. (我们绝对不能),例如:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。6) What will happen to sb.? (某人将会怎样?), 例如:What will happen to the orphan? 那个孤儿将会怎样?7)For the past + 时间,主语 + 现在完成式. (过去年来,一直)例如:For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来,我一直忙

32、着准备考试。8)It pays to + do.(是值得的。)例如:It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。9)主语+ be based on.(以为基础),例如:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。10)主语 + do ones best to do.(尽全力去),例如:We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标注意:“尽全力”在英语中有不同表达,例如:We should spare no

33、 effort/make every effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。11)主语+ be closely related to . (与息息相关), 例如:Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。12) 主语+ get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V (养成的习惯),例如:We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成

34、早睡早起的习惯。Owing to/Thanks to sth (因为),例如:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。13)What a + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + be!= How +形容词+ a +名词+ be!(多么!),例如: What an important thing it is to keep our promise!= How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事!14)主语 + do g

35、ood/ harm to sth. (对有益/有害),例如:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。15)主语 + have a great influence on sth. (对有很大的影响),例如:Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。16) nothing can prevent us from doing. (没有事情能够阻挡我们做), 例如:All this shows that nothi

36、ng can prevent us from reaching our aims.这显示了没有事情能够阻挡我们实现目标。17) Upon / On doing, . (一就.) ,例如:Upon / On hearing of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldnt say a word. 一听到这个出乎意料的消息,他惊讶到说不出话来。注意:此句型一般可以改为如下复合句句型,例如:As soon as he heard of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he

37、 .Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining. 他刚来,她就开始抱怨。No sooner had he arrived than it began to rain. 他刚来,就下雨了。18) would rather dothan do(宁愿而不), 例如:I would rather walk home than take a crowded bus. 我宁愿步行回家也不愿做拥挤的公交车。注意:此句型可以改为prefer to dorather than do句型,例如:I prefer to stay at home rather

38、 than see the awful film with him. 我宁愿呆在家也不愿意和他去看那部恐怖电影。19) only + 状语, 主句部分倒装 例如:Only then could the work of reconstruction begin. 直到那时,重建工作才开始。20) be worth doing (值得做),例如:The book is worth reading. 这本书值得读。21)Owing to/Thanks to sth, . (因为),例如:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.

39、因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。以下为复合句高级句型:22)主语+ is + the +形容词最高级+名词+(that)+主语+ have ever + seen(known / heard / had / read,etc)例如:Liu Yifei is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen in my life. 刘亦菲是我所看过最美丽的女孩。Mr. Liu is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 刘老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。注意,比较级也可以用来表达最高级的意思, 例如:I ha

40、ve never seen a more beautiful girl than Liu Yifei in my life. 在我生活中我从来没见过比刘亦菲更美的女孩。Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。23)There is no denying that + S + V.(不可否认的),例如:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。Th

41、ere is no denying the fact that the new management method has greatly increased the production. 不可否认的事实是,新的管理方法已经极大提高了产量。24)It is universally acknowledged that +从句(全世界都知道),例如:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。注意,全世界都知道还可以改为以下句型:As is known to us/As w

42、e all know, . (众所周知,)。例如:As is known to us/As we all know, knowledge is power.众所周知,知识就是力量。25)There is no doubt that +从句(毫无疑问的),例如:There is no doubt that he came late. 毫无疑问,他来晚了。There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 There is no doubt that you

43、will be helped by others if you have any difficulties.毫无疑问,你有困难时,会得到别人的帮助。26)(It is) No wonder that. (难怪),例如:No wonder that he fell asleep in class. 难怪他在课堂上睡着了。27)So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 从句 (如此以致于),例如:So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。28)形容词+ as +主语+ be,主语+ 谓语(

44、虽然),例如:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。29)The + 比较级 +主语+谓语, the +比较级+主语+谓语(愈愈),例如:The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力,你愈进步。The more books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。The more, the better

45、. 越多越好。30)It is time + 主语 + 过去式 (该是的时候了)例如:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。注意:此句型可以转化为简单句句型:It is time for sth./for sb to do.例如:It is time for lunch. 该吃午饭了。It is time they were taught a lesson. 他们该接受教训了31)To be frank/ To tell the truth, . (老实说, ) , 例如: To be frank/ To tell the truth, whether you like it or not, you have

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