新人教版英语八年级下册Unit3-总复习课件ppt.ppt

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1、初中英语人教版八年级下册初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 3:Could you please clean your room?总复习课件总复习课件词汇训练营1句型大闯关2语法加油站3内容大纲词汇训练营一、快速说出下列单词或短语。一、快速说出下列单词或短语。1. 垃圾垃圾 n. _2. 打扫；扫打扫；扫 v. _3. 混乱，不整洁混乱，不整洁 n. _4. 发展发展 v. _ 5. 也不也不 adv. _ 6. 递；给；通过递；给；通过 v. _ 7. 频繁，反复频繁，反复 _ 8. 一一就就 _ rubbish sweep mess develop neither pass词汇训练营快速回忆

2、所学单词，看谁说得又快又准！快速回忆所学单词，看谁说得又快又准！ all the time as soon astake out the rubbish 倒垃圾倒垃圾过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词：sweptpass sb. sth. 或或pass sth. to sb.developing 发展中的；发展中的；developed 发达的发达的neithernor既不既不也不也不Ill call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing.What a mess! 真乱啊！真乱啊！9. 目的是，为了目的是，为了_10. 照顾照顾 _ 11. 借出借出 v. _12.

3、借借 v. _13.当当的时候；然而的时候；然而 conj. _14.精神压力；负担精神压力；负担 n. _ 15.提供提供 v. _16.依靠依靠 v. _17. 公正的，合理的公正的，合理的 adj. _ in order to take care of lend borrow词汇训练营快速回忆所学单词，看谁说得又快又准！快速回忆所学单词，看谁说得又快又准！ while stress provide depend fair stressed 有压力的有压力的= look afterlend sth. to sb.borrow sth. from sb.provide sb. with st

4、h. / provide sth for sb名词形式：名词形式：fairness；不公正的：不公正的：unfairIn order to improve my spoken English, I practice every day.depend on 依赖依赖/取决于取决于词汇训练营单词填空，考查综合运用能力！单词填空，考查综合运用能力！1. Peter, we need to clean the house. Could you please s_ the floor?2. Its raining w_ the sun is shining. How amazing it is!3. C

5、an you _ (借）借）your English book to me?4. Our teachers are _ (公平的）公平的）to everybody in our class. 5. That company _ (提供提供)us with 3, 000 dollars in 2014.6. These engineers successfully _ (开发）开发）a new kind of energy-saving car last year.7. Did you use to get _ (stress) when you see the school report fr

6、om your teacher?二、根据提示填空。二、根据提示填空。 weep hile lend fair provideddeveloped stressed快速说出下列短语：快速说出下列短语：1.1.刷盘子刷盘子2.2.扫地扫地3.3.倒垃圾倒垃圾4.4.整理床铺整理床铺5.5.叠衣服叠衣服6.6.打扫起居室打扫起居室7.7.搭车搭车8.8.生某人的气生某人的气9.9.和和闲逛闲逛10: 10: 惊讶地惊讶地 do the dishes sweep the floortake out the rubbish make the bedfold the clothesclean the li

7、ving room get a ridebe angry with sbhang out with sbin surprise词汇训练营单词填空，考查综合运用能力！单词填空，考查综合运用能力！三：从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空1. Its great that she has got a job and doesnt have to stay at home _.2. May I _your pen? Mine is broken.3. What a _! You should clean up your room at once.4. Whos on duty today? P

8、lease _ the floor.5. Dont trouble me _Im cookingall the time, sweep, mess, while, borrowall the timeborrowmesssweepwhile句型大闯关句型大闯关本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！1. Peter, could you please take out the rubbish?Could you please.，这，这是是礼貌地提出请求的一种礼貌地提出请求的一种句型句型。could不表示过去，而是表示委婉、客气的语气，不表示过去，而是表示委婉、客气的

9、语气，please后后应接动词原形。应接动词原形。 1:-Could you please open the door for me?- Sorry, I _.I have no key to the door.A. can B. cant C. couldnt D. could2. -Could I borrow your dictionary? - _.A. No, you may borrow B. Yes, you could C. Yes, help yourself D. No, please句型大闯关本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！2. The

10、 minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.我刚坐在电视前，妈妈就过来了。我刚坐在电视前，妈妈就过来了。 解析：解析：the minute .意为意为“一一就就”，引导，引导时间状语时间状语从从句，句，相同用法的短语还有：相同用法的短语还有：as soon as/the moment/the second1：他一来我就会告诉他。他一来我就会告诉他。The moment he comes, I will tell him.2：我一到家我就会打电话给你。：我一到家我就会打电话给你。As soon as I reach home,

11、I will give you a call.句型大闯关本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！3. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 一一周时间周时间，她没有做任何家务，我也没有做。她没有做任何家务，我也没有做。“neither+助动词助动词/系动词系动词/情态动词情态动词+主语主语”表示上句否定的情表示上句否定的情况也适合于后者况也适合于后者，前面的主语和后面的主语不是同一个人物前面的主语和后面的主语不是同一个人物。【衔接衔接】：“so+助动词助动词/系动词系动词(be)/

12、情态动词情态动词+主语主语”表示后表示后面的主语面的主语“亦如此亦如此，也同样也同样”，说明前面的说明前面的肯定情况肯定情况同样也适同样也适用于后者。用于后者。你昨晚看了电视。你昨晚看了电视。孩子们也看了。孩子们也看了。You watched TV last night.So did the children.句型大闯关本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！4. Housework is a waste of their time.做家务是在浪费他们的时间做家务是在浪费他们的时间a waste of（time/ money）为固定短语为固定短语，waste在这里作

13、名词在这里作名词例如：玩电脑游戏就是浪费例如：玩电脑游戏就是浪费 我们时间。我们时间。Playing computer games is a waste of our time .5. They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into to a good university.spend其其主语必须是人主语必须是人，常用于，常用于spend some time/money on sth或或spend some time/money (in) doing srh.结构中结构中例如

14、：这个作者花了很多时间写这部小说。例如：这个作者花了很多时间写这部小说。The writer spent much time writing the novel.句型大闯关本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！6. When they get older, they will have to do housework so there is no need for them to do it now.解析：解析：there is no need for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是没有必要的对于某人来说做某事是没有必要的例如：例如：1:我没必要回

15、答这个问题。我没必要回答这个问题。 There is no need for me to answer the question. 2: 你没必要去那了。你没必要去那了。 There is no need for you to go there.句型大闯关本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！6. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 孩子们越孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。“the+比较级比较级，the+比较

16、级比较级”意为意为“越越，越，越”。1.你吃得越多你吃得越多, 你就会越胖你就会越胖. The more you eat,the fatter you will be.2.你学习越努力你学习越努力, 取得的进步越大取得的进步越大. The harder you study, the greater progress youll make .3.-Remember this,children. _careful you are, _ mistakes you will make. A. The more, the more B. The fewer, the more C. The more,

17、the fewer D. The less, the less 句型大闯关本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！6. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 孩子们越孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。“the+比较级比较级，the+比较级比较级”意为意为“越越，越，越”。1.你吃得越多你吃得越多, 你就会越胖你就会越胖. The more you eat,the fatter you will be.2.你学习越努

18、力你学习越努力, 取得的进步越大取得的进步越大. The harder you study, the greater progress youll make .3.Remember this,children. _careful you are, _ mistakes you will make. A. The more, the more B. The fewer, the more C. The more, the fewer D. The less, the less 学以致用，你掌握了吗？学以致用，你掌握了吗？一、根据提示完成句子。一、根据提示完成句子。1.你能帮我打扫起居室吗？你能帮

19、我打扫起居室吗？_ you _ help me clean the living room?2. 你父母供给你在大学的衣食了吗？你父母供给你在大学的衣食了吗？Did your parents _ food and clothes _ you in the university?3. 你可以依靠他做出正确的选择。你可以依靠他做出正确的选择。You can _ _ him to make a right choice.Could please provide for句型大闯关 depend on学以致用，你掌握了吗？学以致用，你掌握了吗？二、单项选择。二、单项选择。1. Keep on. Dont

20、 stop. The _ you climb, the _ you will see.A. highest; farthest B. highly; father C. high; far D. higher; farther2. Which do you prefer, rice or noodles? _, thanks. I am not hungry. I only need some water.A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. All3.-How long may I _ your dictionary? - For one week. But it

21、mustnt _ to others.A. keep; be lent B. borrow; lend C. lend; be borrowed D. have; borrow句型大闯关学以致用，你掌握了吗？学以致用，你掌握了吗？4: -Meimei is _the difficult math problem. - Im sure shell _.A. working on; work on it B. working out; work it outC. working out; work on it D. working on; work it out5: - Do you like t

22、o _ your bed? - No, I hate to _ the chores.A. do ; do B. do ; make C. make; do D. make; make6. - Could I use your computer, Dad? - Sorry, you _. Im going to work on it.A. wouldnt B. cant C. neednt D. dont have to句型大闯关语法加油站语法加油站总结本单元的语法知识，你掌握了吗总结本单元的语法知识，你掌握了吗1. 作为作为can的过去式，表示过去的能力。的过去式，表示过去的能力。如：如：C

23、ould you speak English then？ 那时你能讲英语吗？那时你能讲英语吗？He said he couldnt follow me.他说他跟不上我。他说他跟不上我。2. 表示惊讶、怀疑、不相信等情绪。表示惊讶、怀疑、不相信等情绪。如：如：Who could have taken them？ 谁会把它们拿走了呢？谁会把它们拿走了呢？在这种情况下，在这种情况下，could和和can是可以换用的，用是可以换用的，用could时口气较时口气较缓和，用缓和，用can时不相信的程度更强一些。时不相信的程度更强一些。 How can you treat me like that?情态动词

24、情态动词could语法加油站3. 表示语气委婉，通常用在疑问句中，此时表示语气委婉，通常用在疑问句中，此时could没有过去的没有过去的意思，回答时不能用意思，回答时不能用could，但可用，但可用can。如：如：Could you let me have a look at your passport? 看看你的护照好吗？看看你的护照好吗？Could I use your pen? 我可以用一下你的钢笔吗？我可以用一下你的钢笔吗？总结本单元的语法知识，你掌握了吗总结本单元的语法知识，你掌握了吗学以致用，各个击破语法点学以致用，各个击破语法点一、用一、用can, cant, could, co

25、uldnt填空。填空。1. _ you speak English? No, I _.2. _ you ride a bike last year? No, I _. 3. _ you clean the room, please? Sure.句型大闯关 Can cant Could couldnt Could 学以致用，各个击破语法点学以致用，各个击破语法点二、单项选择。二、单项选择。1. Could you look after my dog for me while were away? _.A.Yes, I cant B. No, Im not C. With pleasure D. Sorry, I can2. Could you tell me a good place to eat? _. Theres one nearby.A.Thanks a lot B. Me neither C. Sorry, Im new here D. Of course句型大闯关