人教新目标英语八上短语大全(U4-U10).docx

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1、Unit 4fortable seats 舒服的座位2.big screens 大屏幕3.the best sound 最好的音效4.cheap tickets 便宜的门票5.new movies 新上映的电影6.close to home 离家近7.buy tickets quickly 买票快8.the shortest waiting time 最短的等待时间 9.the freshest food 最新鲜的食物10.sit comfortably 坐得舒服11.be close to . 离.近12.in town 在镇上13.welcome to . 欢迎来到.14.How do y

2、ou like .?=What do you think of .? 你觉得.怎么样15.so far 到目前为止16.love(like) to do =love（like）doing 喜欢做17.thanks for doing=thank you for doing 感谢18.no problem 没事儿 19.think of . 想到，考虑，想起来20.think about 考虑21.think over 深思熟虑22.not . at all 一点也不23.by the way 顺便24.Whats the price of .？=How much is .? .多少钱25.th

3、anks to do . 多亏了.26.on ones way to . 在某人.的路上27.choose to do=make a choice to do 选择去做 28.watch sb. do 看见某人做29.watch sb. doing 看见某人正在做 30.be good at=do well in 擅长于31.be like 像32.around the world=all over the world 全世界33.have one thing in common 有一个共同点34.try to do 尽力做35.try doing 尝试做36.look for 寻找37.so

4、 on 等等38.all kinds of=all sorts of 各种各样的39.be up to 由.决定40.play a role in doing 在.发挥作用41.get a good prize 得到一个不错的奖项42.enjoy doing 喜欢做43.enjoy oneself 玩得开心44.the lives of .的生活45.make up 编造46.for example 例如47.in fact 事实上48.take . seriously 认真对待e true 实现50.make . do 让.做51.show sb. around 带某人参观52.show s

5、b. sth. 给某人展示53.show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物54.such as 例如55.a big plate of dumplings 一大盘饺子56.more and more 越来越57.have a talent for=be talented in 在.有天赋58.the street performers 街头艺人59.want to do =would like to do =feel like doing 想要做60.hundreds of 成千上百的.61.one of+名复 .之一62.the poor 穷人63.the rich 富人64.see

6、a movie=go to the movies=watch a movie 看电影65.far from 离得远66.a part of .的一部分67.stop doing 停下正在做的事68.stop to do 停下正在做的事去做69.play the guitar upside down 倒着弹吉他70.keep doing 不断做某事71.10 minutes by bus 坐巴士10分钟72.pretty bad 相当差73.the best service 最好的服务74.as.（原级）as .和.一样. 75.the best place to do 做.的最好地方76.al

7、l the time 一直77.give.a way to 给.做.的一种方式78.act out 实现79.act as 充当80.act for 代替（某人）81.both of 两者都82.in my opinion 在我看来83.kinds of .的种类84.kind of 有点儿85.a kind of .的一种86.give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物87.go to the theater 去戏院88.have/take a rest 休息89.sing a song 唱歌90.after all 毕竟91.all the same 尽管如此

8、92.in all 总共93.be poor in 不擅长.94.be busy with sth. 忙于.95.be busy doing sth. 忙于做.96.have a problem with. 在某方面有问题 97.have a problem doing 做.不容易98.wish (sb.) to do. 希望某人做.99.decide to do=make a decision to do 决定做.100.be ready to do 准备做.101.表肯定:as 原级 as 和一样102.表否定:not so/ as 原级 as 和不一样(前者不如后者强）103.表倍数:

9、倍数as as 和几倍一样104.基本比较：more than105.倍数比较：倍数more than106.特殊句型：Who /Which is (比较级), A or B? 107.the+比较级+ of the two 两个中比较的这一个108.比较级 and 比较级 越来越109.The 比较级, the 比较级 越 越110.比较级可用a bit/a little/a bit（一点），much/a lot/（非常）/even / rather/far/any 等词语表示程度来修饰111.the+最高级+ of/in (三者及以上范围)112.Who /Which is the+最高级

10、A,B or C ?113.the + 序数词 + 最高级 + 名词 114.one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数115.最高级和比较级转换：Mr.Wang is the tallest student in our class.= Mr.Wang is taller than any other student in our class.= Mr.Wang is taller than the other students in our class. = Mr.Wang is taller than anyone else in our class.116. 形容词的最高级前必须有

11、the, 而副词的最高级前the可以省略。 117. 在进行比较时，必须是同类事物相比较118. 人口和天气等比较中用that 代替119. 不要重复比较120. 比较对象不要相互包含121. 最高级不要混用in 和of :Of和主语同类In不和主语同类122. 形容词的比较等级构成方式:a一般单音节adj.的比较级多在原形上加-er,最高级加-est.多音节adj.在原形前加 more,最高级加 most.b辅音字母加y结尾时,比较级去y变i再加-er,最高级去y变i再加-est.c以不发音的e结尾时加-r/-st. d重读闭音节结尾的词,如末尾是一个辅音字母,双写这个辅音字母,再加-er/

12、-est.e不规则adj.的比较级与最高级如下:原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestbad/badlyworseworstmany/muchmoremostoldolder/elderoldest/eldestfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furtherlittlelessleast注：older 一般比年龄，新旧;elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词);farther指距离更远;further指抽像的. Unit 51. mind (ones) doing 介意做某事2. stand doing 忍受做某事3. talk shows 脱口秀4. soa

13、p operas 肥皂剧5. sports shows 体育节目6. sitcoms 情景喜剧7. game shows 娱乐节目8. talent shows 才艺节目9. a piece of news 一则新闻10. soccer games 足球比赛11. let sb. do 让某人做某事12. find out 查明13. in class 课堂上14. have a discussion 讨论15. follow the story 跟着故事(情节)16. expect（sb.）to do 期待某人做 17. hope to do 希望做18. plan to do 计划去做19

14、. go on doing 继续做 20. mean to do 打算做21. mean doing 意味着22. suspense movies 悬疑片23. science fictions 科技片 24. horror films 恐怖片 25. documentaries 纪录片26. musical films 音乐剧27. romances 爱情片28. dramas 话剧29. war films 战争片30. fight against . 与.作斗争31. more than=over 多于32. come out 出版33. face any danger 面对任何危险34

15、. try ones best to do 尽某人最大努力去做35. most of. 大多数. 36. not as（so）. as. .没有. .37. be famous for 因.而著名 38. be famous as 作为.而著名39. be famous in 在.著名40. the+姓氏s .一家人41. be ready for 为.准备42. dress up 乔装打扮43. main plots 主要情节44. fight with 和.打架45. take ones place 取代.的位置46. take the place of 取代.47. fight for

16、为.而打架48. do a good job 干得好49. in my eyes 在我看来50. in my view 我认为51. Why not.? 为什么不.（提建议）52. learn to do 学习做53. learn from 从.学习54. sound like 听起来像55. look like 看起来像56. discuss about 讨论.57. a symbol of .的象征58. sth. happened to sb. .发生在某人身上59. fight in the army 在军队里战斗60. one of the main reasons 主要的原因之一6

17、1. face to face 面对面62. best wishes 美好的祝愿63. play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑 64. lose ones way 迷路65. be interested in 对.感兴趣66. agree with sb. 同意某人67. in the end 在末尾68. good news 好消息69. make a plan for 为.制定计划70. according to the plan 按计划71. in hope of 怀有.的希望72. make a joke 讲笑话73. be rich in 有大量的.74. disagre

18、e with sb. 不同意某人75.dont mind 不介意76.dont like 不喜欢77.cant stand 不能忍受Unit 61.grow up 成长；长大 2.every day 每天 3.be sure about 对有把握 4.make sure 确信；务必 5.sendto 把送到 6.be able to 能 7.the meaning of 的意思 8.different kinds of 不同种类的9.write down 写下；记下 10.have to do with 关于；与有关系 11.take up 开始做；学着做12.hardly ever 几乎不；

19、很少 13.tooto 太而不能/太以至于不能 14.be going to+动词原形 打算做某事 15.practice doing 练习做某事 16.keep on doing sth. 不断地做某事 17.learn to do sth. 学会做某事 18.finish doing sth. 做完某事 19.promise to do sth. 许诺去做某事 20.help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 21.remember to do sth. 记住做某事 22.agree to do sth. 同意做某事 23.love to do sth. 喜爱做某事 24.wa

20、nt to do sth. 想要做某事 25.every与each的区别：every用来表整体，each用来表个别。each最低是两，every最低需是三。everyadj.every作主用单数，each可单也可复，作主、作定用单数，其他情况用复数。26.ontheearth在地球上，作地点状语，位于句首句末。onearth究竟，到底。用于疑问句或副词后，加强语气。27. human,指包括男人女人孩子的“人，人类”，有别于动物，自然景物，机器等的特殊群体，也可指具体的人。person,无性别之分，常用于数目不太大，而且数目比较精确的场合。people,泛指“人们”，表示复数概念。man,前不

21、带冠词而且单独使用时，指“男人”，aman可指“一个人/一个男人”，复数形式为men.Unit 71.on computer 在电脑上 2.on paper 在纸上 3.live to be . years old 活到.岁 4.free time 空闲时间 5.be in danger 处于危险之中 6.on the earth 在地球上 7.play a part in sth./doing sth. 参与某事 8.space station 太空站 9.look for 寻找 puter programmer 电脑编程员 11.in the future 在未来 12.hundreds

22、of 许多；成百上千 13.the sameas 与一样 14.over and over again 多次；反复地 15.get bored 感到厌烦的 16.wake up 醒来 17.fall down 倒塌 18.will+动词原形 将要做 19.fewer/more+可数名词复数 更少/更多 20.less/more+不可数名词 更少/更多 21.have to do sth. 不得不做某事 22.agree with sb. 同意某人的意见 23.such+名词（词组） 如此 24.play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事 25.There will be +

23、 主语+其他 将会有 26.There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有正在做某事 27.make sb. do sth. 28.help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 29.try to do sth. 尽力做某事 30.Its+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事的。 31. up and down 上上下下e up 上来33.something important 重要的事情34.go on vacation 去度假35.stay at home 呆在家36.go to the mountains 去爬山37.go t

24、o the beach去沙滩38.visit museums 参观博物馆39.go to summer camp 去夏令营40.quite a few 相当多，不少41.study for为而学习42.go out 出去43.most of the time 大多数时间44.taste good 尝起来不错45.have a good time过得愉快46.of course 当然47.because of+短语 因为e down 下来49.buy sth for sb./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物50.nothing .but + V.(原形)除了之外什么都没有51. arriv

25、e in + 大地方 arrive at + 小地方 到达某地52.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事53.so + adj + that + 从句 如此以至于54.stop doing sth. 停止做某事55.stop doing sth 停下来做某事56.start doing sth = start to do sth. 开始，可与begin 互换 。57.over 介词，多于，超过，在以上（表示数目、程度）= more than58.have fun doing sth享受做某事的乐趣59.be freebe not busy=have tim

26、e 有空60.stay up late熬夜到很晚61.go to sleep 睡觉62.go to bed上床睡觉63.at least 至少，不少于，起码64.go to bed early 上床睡觉早65.play sports 做运动66.be good for 对.有好处67.old habits lie hard 旧习难改68.be similar to与相像的/类似的69.be different from与不同70.care about关心；介意71.as long as只要；既然72.bring out使显现；使表现出73.reach for伸手取 Unit8 1. milk

27、shake 奶昔2. turn on 打开3. turn off 关闭4. turn up 调高5. turn down 调低6. cut up 切碎7. pour.into. 把.倒人.8. put.into. 把.放到.9. one more thing 还有一件事10. plant trees 植树11. make beef noodles 做牛肉面12. a bottle of yogurt 一瓶酸奶13. take out a book from the library 从图书馆拿出一本书14. forget to do 忘记做某事15. forget doing 忘记做过某事16.

28、 want to do 想要做17. pay.for. 买.花.钱18. say goodbye to sb. 向某人说再见19. say hello to sb. 向某人说你好20. at this time 在这时21. fill.with. 用.把.装满22. on special holidays 在特别的假期里23. cover.with. 用.把.覆盖24. mix together 混合25. cut.into pieces 切成片26. serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人27. here is one way to make 这是做.的一种方法28. put.i

29、n. 把.放入.29. in the field 在田野里30. string.with 把.串在一起31. first of all 首先32. one of .之一33. choose to do 选择去做34. add.to. 添加.到.中35. one by one 一个接着一个36. give thanks for. 因.而感谢37. take out 拿出38. cool down 冷却39. have a cold 感冒40. would like to do 想要做41. be busy with 忙于.42. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事43. have a

30、try 尝试一下44. wait for. 等待45. by the way 顺便46. at the moment 此刻47. remember to do 记得去做48. remember doing 记得做过49. tell sb. to do 让某人做某事50. take ones temperature 量某人的体温51. all over the world 全世界52. buy.for. 给.买.53. order. 点菜.54. be good at 擅长于55. of course 当然56. ask sb. to do 要求某人做某事57. ask sb. not to d

31、o 要求某人不要做某事58. teach sb. to do 教某人做某事59. help sb. (to) do 帮助某人做某事60. agree with 同意61. Its time (for sb.) to do 是做.的时候了62. Its time for sth. 是.的时候了63. do a good job 干得好64. no problem 没问题65. in ones neighborhood 在某人的小区里66. try to do 尽力做67. promise sb. To do 承诺某人做68. A lot of= lots of 大量的69. used to 曾经

32、70. at the start 最初71. begin to do 开始去做72. make a mess 制造麻烦73. not.at all 一点也不74. spend time (in) doing 花时间做某事75. spend tine on sth. 在某物上花费时间76. spend time with sb. 和家人度过时间77. dig a hole 挖洞78. main dish 主菜79. be full of 充满80. another ten minutes 另外10分钟81. make popcorn 做爆米花82. wash clothes 洗衣服83. tra

33、ditional food 传统食物84. have a big meal 吃一顿大餐85. at a high temperature 高温86. place.on. 将.置于.87. shake hands with 和.握手88. in the end 在最后89. at last 在最后90. mix.up. 混合91. keep a low temperature 保持低温92. a spoon of 一勺.93. a plate of 一盘.94. a pair of 一双.95. a pot of 一锅.96. a glass of 一杯.97. a basket of 一篮.9

34、8. a cup of 一杯.99. a bowl of 一碗100. a piece of 一片/块101. a slice of 一片.102. a group of 一组.103. a roll of 一卷.104. a drop of 一滴.105. a bar of 一块.106. a pack of 一盒.107. cook. for. 煮.分钟108. the final exam 期末考试109. after that 在那之后110. enjoy oneself 玩的开心111. the reason for. .的理由112. on the fourth Thursday

35、在第四个周四113. in autumn 在秋天114. put up 举起，建造，张贴115. put down 放下116. put on 穿上117. put off 推迟118. half a cup 半杯119. half an hour 半小时Unit91.on Saturday afternoon在周六下午 2.prepare for为做准备 3.go to the doctor去看医生4.have the flu患感冒 5.help my parents帮助我的父母 e to the party来参加聚会 7.another time其他时间 8.last fall去年秋天 9.go to the party去聚会 10.hang out常去某处；泡在某处 11.the day after tomorrow后天 12.the day before yesterday前天 13.have a piano lesson上钢琴课 14.look after照看；照顾 15.accept an invitation接受邀请 16.turn down an invitation拒绝邀请 17.take a trip去旅行