云南省中央特岗教师中学英语模拟试卷(附答案).doc

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1、 外 装 订 线 内 装 订 线 绝密启用前云南省昆中央特岗教师中学英语模拟试卷（一）考试时间：100 分钟；命题人：昆明华海教育考试研究中心题号一二三四五六七八九总分得分学校: 姓名： 班级： _考号： 评卷人得分第 I 卷（选择题）一、单选题1. Sometimes I take a No. 31 bus to work.A.byB.catchC.get【答案】B【华海专家解析】词义辨析。By 介词，后面接交通工具，表示乘坐某种交通工具；catch 捕捉，赶上，可以表示称作某种交通工具；get 到达，获得。句意：有时我乘坐 21 路公交车上班。Take 为谓语动词，by 是介词，不能用作谓

2、语，故选 B。2I like teachers who are amusing and can laugh with their students. A.funnyB.seriousC.strict【答案】A【华海专家解析】考查形容词。Funny 有趣的；serious 严重的，严肃的；strict 严格的， 详细的。联系下文，能和学生们一起笑，可知指的是有趣的老师，故选 A。3.She rose from being a nobody to become a superstar.A.a famous personB. an unknown personC.an important perso

3、n【答案】B【华海专家解析】 短语辨析。.a famous person 一个著名的人；an unknown person 一个不为人知的人；an important person 一个重要的人。句意：他从一个无名小辈成为超级明星。可知选 B。4. _ lion is a dangerous animal.Dont you think so?A.AB.AnC.The【答案】C【华海专家解析】 本题的含义为狮子是危险的动物，为特指，用定冠词 the，故本题选C。5. our surprise,the twin sisters went to Peking University at the sa

4、me time last year.A.WithB.InC.To【答案】C【华海专家解析】考查介词。With 带有，伴随，用某种工具；in 在里面，在某个范围；to 对于，到，向。句意：令我们吃惊的是，去年这对双胞胎姐妹同时进入了北京大学。结合语试卷第 1 页，总 22 页 内 装 订 线 外 装 订 线 境可知下文的消息对于我们来说很吃惊，故选 C。6. Is this your _ visit to my hometown,Zunyi?No.Ive been here for many times.A.oneB.the firstC.first【答案】C【华海专家解析】 本题的含义为这是你

5、第一次到你家乡来访吗？定冠词 the 和物主代词不能同时使用，故本题选C。7. Wheres Jack?Hes left a saying that he will be back in a minute. A.messageB.newsC.information【答案】A请不要在装订线内答题【华海专家解析】考查名词辨析。这三个选项都与信息有关，一般通过报纸、广播和电视等报道的事件，强调消息的新闻性用 news 表示；泛指消息、情报用 information；通过书写、谈话和信号等方式所进行的通讯信息为 message。句意：杰克在哪儿？他留了一个消息说他一分钟后回来。结合语境可知选 A。8I

6、 like the car very much ,but I cant afford it because the price is too . A.expensiveB.highC.dear【答案】B【华海专家解析】考察形容词。Expensive 昂贵的，high 高的，dear 尊敬的，昂贵的。句意：我非常喜欢这辆车，但是我买不起，因为价格太高了。英语用 high 表示价格的高低，expensive 表示物品的贵贱，dear 一般不用来表示单个物品的贵贱。结合语境，可知选 B。9. It will much time if we drive instead of walking.A.tak

7、eB.spendC.save【答案】C【华海专家解析】考查动词。Take 和 spend 都表示花费，take 用于 it takes sb . to dosth 句型，仅指花费时间（three hours 等），必须用 it 作形式主语；spend 用于 sb spend.onsth 或者 sb spend.in doing sth（in 可以省略），spend 的主语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱；save 是节省，储蓄的意思。句意：如果我们开车而不是步行，那将节省很多时间。故选 C。10. Miss White doesnt like buying nice clothes.

8、She likes collecting story-books .A.insteadB.eitherC.too【答案】A【华海专家解析】考查副词。instead 代替，反而；either 也，根本，用于否定句尾；too 太，也，用于肯定句尾。句意：怀特小姐不喜欢买好衣服。她反而喜欢收集故事书。结合语境可知选 A。11. Must I finish my homework today,Ms Liu?No, .A.you mustntB.you dont have toC.you cant【答案】B【华海专家解析】考查 must 的用法。Must 的含义是必须，一定。其否定形式 mustnt 表

9、示禁止的意思。故其否定回答一般借助于 neednt 或者 dont have to 不必来表示。句意： 刘老师，我今天必须完成作业吗？不，你不必。选 B。12. Thomas the army for two years,so he misses his mother very much.A.has joinedB.has taken part inC.has been in【答案】C试卷第 2 页，总 22 页【华海专家解析】本题的含义为汤姆斯参军已经 2 年了，表示时间长度，不可以使用短暂动词 join 或 take part in，可以用 be in 来表示，故本题选B。13. Jenn

10、y!Do you know that one-third of the boys in our class the singer Zhang Shaohan?A.likeB.likesC.liking【答案】A【华海专家解析】考查时态及主谓一致。句意：珍妮，你知道在我们班有三分之一的男生喜欢歌手张韶涵吗？结合语境可知下文是宾语从句，且缺少谓语动词。描述的是客观性动作， 故用一般现在时态，当复数名词前有分数修饰时，句子的谓语动词与复数名词保持一致。Boys 是复数，故一般现在时态中动词用原形，故选 A。14. My father spends much money on books, hes n

11、ot rich.A.butB.becauseC.even though学校: 姓名： 班级： _考号： 【答案】C【华海专家解析】本题的含义为尽管我的爸爸不是富裕的，但是他花费许多钱在书上， 表示让步用 even though 表示尽管的含义，故本题选C。15 good advice youve told me!Thank you very much! 外 装 订 线 内 装 订 线 A.WhatB.What aC.How【答案】A【华海专家解析】考查感叹句。感叹句主要有 what 和 how 构成：1、what 修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单

12、数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！ 2、How 引导的感叹句。 how 用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！本题中 good advice 好建议，是抽象名词，不可数，故前面不要冠词。How 后面不接名词性短语，故选 A。16. Tom!Look at the man in black over there.Can you tell me ?Oh!He is my friend,Jim.A.what he isB.who he isC.how he is【答案】

13、B【华海专家解析】 考查宾语从句。what he is 他是什么；who he is 他是谁；how he is他怎样了。根据答语，哦，他是我的朋友，吉姆。可知上文从句中文的是，他是谁。故选 B。17I dont know the city. Where can I find good restaurant?.A. aB. anC. theD. (不填)【答案】A【华海专家解析】冠词的用法。第一次提到的事物一般用不定冠词 a 或 an，第二次提到或特指的一般用定冠词 the，从本句的表达可知，是第一次提到，故答案为 A。18I think that the best to visit Hann

14、an Island is in November because the weather is excellent then.A. placeB. timeC. wayD. plan【答案】B【华海专家解析】词语辨析。place“地点”；time“时间，时光”；way“方法，道路”；plan“计划”，根据句意：我认为参观海南的最好时间是在 11 月，因为那时天气最棒。故答案为B。19. You should take off your shoes before you the new flat.A. leaveB. findC. chooseD. enter【答案】D试卷第 3 页，总 22

15、页 内 装 订 线 外 装 订 线 【华海专家解析】词语辨析。leave“离开，留下”；find“找到，发现”；choose“选择”；enter“进入”，根据句意“在你进入新公寓之前，你要脱掉你的鞋子”，故答案为D。20. Jack is a famous writer. new book is very popular.A. MyB. YourC. HerD. His【答案】D【华海专家解析】形容词性物主代词的用法。句意：杰克是一位著名的作家，他的新书很受欢迎。new book 前面应该放形容词性物主代词修饰，又主语为男性，故答案为D。21Yesterday I lost my pencil

16、 sharpener.I couldnt find .Oh, its a pity. Youd better buy this afternoon.A. it; itB. it; oneC. one; itD. one; one【答案】 B请不要在装订线内答题【华海专家解析】考查点：代词的用法。解题思路：it 指上面提到过是事物，one 指上面提到过的同类事物。根据句意选择B.22. Whats the matter with Tina? .A. She is away.B. She is cool.C. She has a sore throat.D. She should take som

17、e medicine.【答案】C【华海专家解析】考查点：交际用语。解题思路：根据问句“Tina 怎么了？”直接得答案“她喉咙痛。23. There are no customers in the hotel. It have the friendliest service.A. cantB. mustC. mayD. neednt【答案】A【华海专家解析】考查点：情态动词辨析。解题思路：根据句意得出 A. 24Which club would you like to join, art club or basketball club? is OK. Im good at them.A. Nei

18、therB. EitherC. BothD. All【答案】B【华海专家解析】考查点：不定代词的用法。解题思路：从上面问句中提到的两个事物排除 D. 又根据谓语动词是单数排除 C.然后根据 Im good at them.可以轻松选择 B 了。25. does it take you to drive to Changgong to work every day?About one hour and a half.A. HowB. How soonC. How oftenD. How long【答案】D【华海专家解析】考查点：疑问副词辨析。解题思路：根据答语 About one hour an

19、d ahalf.直接得出 D.26. You should the shower when you are washing your hair.OK. I will. We need to save water.A. put onB. put offC. turn offD. turn on【答案】C【华海专家解析】考查点：动词短语辨析。解题思路：put on 穿上；上演，put off 推迟， turn off 关上，turn on 打开。根据语境：洗头发是应该把水关上。27. We are organizing a lot of activities to celebrate the bi

20、rthday of the Communist Party of China these months.A. nineteenB. ninetyC. nineteenthD. ninetieth【答案】D试卷第 4 页，总 22 页 外 装 订 线 内 装 订 线 我的教师梦 华海教育助考在行动【华海专家解析】考查点：数词。解题思路：此题通过序数词的考查让学生了解 2011 年中国一件大事：即纪念中国共产党诞生 90 周年。根据定冠词 the 和语境可以知道本题考查序数词。28. Its raining outside! Put on your raincoat, youll get wet.

21、A. andB. butC. orD. though【答案】C【华海专家解析】考查点：连词辨析。解题思路：根据语境“穿上雨衣，否则你就会淋湿”,选择 C.29. If everyone pours less polluted water into Dianchi Lake, it will be _.A. deeper and deeperB. cleaner and cleanerC. dirtier and dirtierD. wider and wider【答案】B学校: 姓名： 班级： _考号： 【华海专家解析】考查点：形容词比较级辨析。解题思路：根据句意：如果每个人少倒污水进滇池，那

22、么滇池就会越来越干净。30. Lanmon here for almost ten years and he has many Chinese friends.A. has beenB. leftC. has comeD. came【答案】A【华海专家解析】考查点：动词时态。解题思路：根据 for almost ten years 可知本题选择一个连续性动词的现在完成时。31I think necessary for students to take an interest in all subjects.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one【答案】C【华海专家解析】考查点：代词

23、 it 作形式宾语。解题思路：I think/ believe/suppose+it +形容词+for sb + to do sth.32. While the alien a souvenir, the girl called the police.A. was buyingB. boughtC. buysD. is buying【答案】A【华海专家解析】考查点：动词时态。解题思路：while 一般情况下引导过去进行时。33 TherewerefewnewwordsintheEnglishcompetitionforyour daughter, ?A. were thereB. werent

24、 thereC. arent thereD. are there【答案】A【华海专家解析】考查点：反意疑问句。解题思路：根据时态一致原则排除 C, D. 又由于few 表示否定，所以要选择表示肯定得反意疑问句。34Morgan, could you tell me ?In the Mexican city of Cancun.A. where did the UN Climate Change Meeting openB. when did the UN Climate Change Meeting openC. when the UN Climate Change Meeting opene

25、dD. where the UN Climate Change Meeting opened【答案】D【华海专家解析】考查点：宾语从句。解题思路：根据宾语从句用陈述句语序排除 A 和B. 又由于 In the Mexican city of Cancun.是表示地点的名词短语，故选择 D. 35Will you go to Japan for travelling on time after the earthquake? _.A. Watch outB. Im afraid notC. I see, thanksD. All right.【答案】B【华海专家解析】考查点：交际用语。解题思路：

26、根据语境选择 B.试卷第 5 页，总 22 页 内 装 订 线 外 装 订 线 36. Have you ever visited Germany? _. But I expect to go there again.A. PerhapsB. No, I haventC. I dont knowD. Yes, I have【答案】D【华海专家解析】考查点：现在完成时的回答。解题思路：根据问句容易排除 A, C。 从But I expect to go there again 中的again 可知他以前已经到过 Germany,故选择 D. 37Im not sure when the 6th

27、national population census(人口普查)completed? November, 2010.A. OnB. InC. AtD. Of【答案】B【华海专家解析】考查点：介词辨析。解题思路：在某年用介词 in.38. Waiter, the porridge . Please take it away.请不要在装订线内答题A. tastes goodB. taste goodC. taste terribleD. tastes terrible【答案】D【华海专家解析】考查点：系动词的用法。解题思路：从主谓一致来看容易排除 B,C。从 Please take it away

28、 可知稀饭尝起来不好了。39. The reporter didnt go to bed until he finished the article.A. writingB. writeC. to writeD. wrote【答案】A【华海专家解析】考查点：固定搭配，“finish+doing sth”40. It is impossible to please everyone. We can only do our best.A. hearofB. make happyC. know wellD. look down【答案】B【华海专家解析】考查点：单词在语境中的含义。解题思路：句意：使每

29、个人都高兴是不可能的。41. My neighbor was like a cat on hot bricks before her driving test.A. very exitedB. sadC. relaxedD. very nervous【答案】D【华海专家解析】考查点：短语在语境中的含义。解题思路：句意：我的邻居在驾照考试前非常紧张。A. group of young men hope that getting this kind of job will finally be the ticket to success.A. roadB. gateC. streetD. dire

30、ction【答案】A【华海专家解析】考查点：单词在语境中的含义。解题思路：句意：得到这份工作是成功之路43. The first question was difficult, but the rest were pretty easy.A. 休息B. 安定C. 其余的D.停止【答案】C【华海专家解析】考查点：短语在语境中的含义。解题思路：句意: 第一个题很难，其余的相当容易。44. I lost my pet pig, but it came back yesterday.As the saying goes: an old horse knew the way.A. 塞翁失马B. 老马识途

31、C. 马失前蹄D.马到成功【答案】B【华海专家解析】考查点：短语在语境中的含义。解题思路：根据语境直接得出答案。试卷第 6 页，总 22 页评卷人得分二、完型填空我的教师梦 华海教育助考在行动 外 装 订 线 内 装 订 线 The question was once asked of a highly successful businessman,“How have you done so much in your lifetime?”He replied,“I have 41 .I have turned my mind free to imagine 42 I wanted to do.

32、Then I have gone to bed and thought about my dreams.In the night I dreamt about my dreams.And when I awoke in the morning,I saw the way 43 my dreams real.White 44 people were saying,You cant do that,it is 45 ,I was well on my way to achieving what I wanted,”As Woodrow Wilson,28th President of the U.

33、S.,said: “We grow great by dreams.All big men are学校: 姓名： 班级： _考号： 46.”They see things in the soft fog of a spring day,or in the red fire 47 a long winters evening.Some of us 48 these dreams die,but others feed,protect and look after them;keep them through bad days until they bring them to the sunshi

34、ne and light,it comes 49 to the people who sincerely hope that their dreams will come true.So please,dont let anyone steal you dreams, 50 try to tell you they are too impossible.“Sing your songs,dream your dreams,and hope your hope.” 45A.dreamedB.changedC.learned46A.howB.whatC.which47A.to makeB.to r

35、ealizeC.to achieve48A.anotherB.the otherC.other49A.possibleB.impossibleC.important 50A.dreamsB.dreamerC.dreamers51A.onB.inC.at52A.hadB.letC.kept53A.neverB.sometimesC.always54A.orB.andC.but【答案】45A46B47A48C49B50C51A52B53C54B【华海专家解析】45. 考查动词;从后面的 I have turned my mind free to imagine 可知是梦想。选 A46. 考查疑问词

36、：想象我想做什么？选 B47. 考查不定式做定语：the way to do 做的方式。选 A48. 考查形容词;other 修饰 people 其他人。选 C试卷第 7 页，总 22 页 内 装 订 线 外 装 订 线 49. 考查形容词：从前面的 You cant do that 可知是不可能。选 B50. 考查名词：所有的伟大的人都是梦想者。选 C51. 考查介词;在具体的早上，下午，晚上用 on。选 A52. 考查动词：let sb do 让某人做，选B53. 考查副词：这只会给一直希望梦想成真的人。选 C54. 考查连词：不要让任何人偷走你的梦想，和后面的句子想告诉你他们是不可能的

37、是并列关系。选BA green life sometimes just needs a good idea like sharing cars. Its a new way of thinking. You can use a car but you dont need to own it. Now the idea of “ car sharing” has become 51 in many countries.请不要在装订线内答题As we know, most cars 52 in garages for much time. In fact, we drive our own car

38、s 53 one or two hours a day on average(平均). When we dont use them, we have to pay for parking and 54 things. That costs too much money. To 55 money, some people come up with the idea of “ car sharing”. If we share a car, well only 56 when we use it.Now many people are starting to do car sharing. In

39、Switzerland, almost 40,000 people have 57 it. Japan is also trying to make 58 popular around the country.Car sharing is the beginning of a new idea in 59 . It is also very for us to travel everywhere 60 buying a car. Do you love to share a car with others?55A. popularB. interestingC. funny56 A. are

40、washed B. are drivenC. are parked5758A.A.as farotherasB.B.as longothersasC.C.as much asanother59A.makeB.saveC.find60A.spendB.costC.pay61A.joinedB.coveredC.dropped62 A. time savingB. money savingC. car sharing63A. fashionB. transportationC. family64 A. withoutB. withC. by【答案】55A56C57B58A59B60C61A62C63B64A【华海专家解析】【主旨大意】：在目前大城市车辆拥堵越来越严重的情况下，“共车”不仅节约钱，减轻大城市交通压力，还可以到处旅游。55 根据上下文知道“共车”在许多国家受欢迎。56. 车是被停在车库。试卷第 8 页，总 22 页 外 装 订 线