The ten methods to listen to news.doc

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1、(a) try to familiarize yourself with the language understanding news contentForeign journalistsjust to domestic news center ICRT work, although most Chinese level is not bad, but sometimes Chinese News is not strong, in translation or read some Chinese news release, although you can search words, bu

2、t to fully understand the whole meaning, often have some trouble. Occurrence of such a situation, I would suggest that they go to see the same news in an English newspaper, through their mother language, understand the sequence of events, and then come back to see Chinese version, originally thought

3、 that the complicated content, becomes much simpler.the same, in the day of English news before learning, to understand the main contents of international and domestic news from the Chinese media, in listening to English news, more easily. Of course, this is in the study period, the entry-level stag

4、e, there is no need for.(two) master all kinds of news English wordCo.world wide, events, most people think, related vocabulary to master English news, Im afraid of thousands, to back a whole book of news character, the only way to understand. The idea seems very logical, but in fact there is a huge

5、 mistake, from the political news to entertainment news, of course, is likely to have thousands of words, but the words every few months, or even every few years time, is called the rarely used vocabulary (rare words), for example: Multilateral currency realignment (currency adjustment) or planned o

6、bsolescence (plan of obsolete), even if these are to the back, it is not.fortunately, the news every day encounter words, probably more than five, we are called the commonly used vocabulary (common words). In other words, if you can master this five, six hundred repeated words (that is, the book int

7、roduces vocabulary), you can understand the 80% more than five news. Some other special fields as finance or science news vocabulary, after the main character will be, and then slowly increase the difficulty.(three) met dont understand not to think about it, to continue to listen toyou must have suc

8、h an experience, in listening to English news or English programs, when you not words or didnt hear clearly paragraph, began to think of its meaning, often resulting in the following content all didnt hear clearly. The so-called can not do two, can never while listening, think the meaning of the sen

9、tence before, to develop a habit, it is met dont place not too understand stop to think, to listen to.a paragraph didnt understand, there are several possible reasons, perhaps have never learned the words, or (一)尽量先以自己熟悉的语言了解新闻内容刚到 ICRT 国内新闻中心上班的外籍记者,虽然多半中文程度并不差,但是有时候新闻中文并不强,在翻译或阅读一些中文的新闻稿时,虽然可以查单字,

10、但要完全了解整体的意思,往往有些困难。发生这样的状况,我会建议他们先去看英文报纸的同样一则新闻,透过自己的母语,了解其中的来龙去脉,再回来看中文稿时,本来以为很复杂的内容,就变得简单多了。同样的,在进行当天的英文新闻学习前,先从中文的媒体了解当天主要的国际或国内新闻内容,在听英文新闻时,就容易多了。当然,这是在学习期间,过了入门的阶段,就不需要了。(二)掌握各类新闻英语的有限单字世界之广,事件之多,大部分的人一定认为,要掌握新闻英语的相关单字,恐怕好几千个,要背完一整本的新闻字库,才有办法听懂。这个想法似乎很合逻辑,但是其实有个极大的错误,从政治新闻到娱乐新闻,当然很可能有几千个单字,但是相关

11、的单字每几个月,甚至每几年才出现一次,就是所谓的rarely used vocabulary(罕见单字),例如:multilateral currency realignment(跨国货币调整)或planned obsolescence(计划的陈废),如果连这些也要背,那可真是不得了。幸好,每天新闻会遇到的单字,八成五以上,都是我们称为的commonly used vocabulary (常用单字)。换言之,只要你能掌握这五、六百个重复出现的单字(也就是本书所介绍的字汇),就可以听懂八成五以上的新闻。其它一些较专门的财经或科学等新闻字汇,等主要的单字会了之后,再慢慢的增加难度。(三)遇到听不懂

12、的地方不要去想它,继续听下去你一定有个经验,在听英语新闻或英语节目时,遇到一个你不会的字或没听清楚的段落,就开始想它的意思,往往造成接下来的内容全都没听清楚。所谓一心不能二用,绝不可以在听的同时,边想前一句的意思,要养成一个习惯,那就是遇到不太懂的地方不要停下来思考,专心听下去。某个段落没听懂,可能的原因有几个,也许有个没学过的单字,或有较特殊的句型,也许主播播报的速度一时加快,甚至自己分心没听好。无论原因是什么,不管它就继续听下去,还是有可能将主要内容听懂,因为九成的时候,漏掉一点,不会是关键到让你无法连接下面的意思,但是如果思维卡在前一句,肯定全军覆没。但如果另外那一成确实是关键呢?要是有

13、空,可以上网找相关内容的新闻,了解一下是否有关键单字或内容较不熟悉,如果是重要新闻,一般来讲不会报一次就不报了,可以收听当天其它整点新闻的播报,也许还可以听到同样的新闻,也许听第二次就完全了解了!(四)不要太在乎特殊难懂的人名及地名2000 年初夏,裴济发生某事件,没多久就宣布戒严令,军方的领导人,头衔连姓名叫Fiji military commander Commodore Frank Bainimarama,每次我播报新闻,念到这里时,都差点要吃螺丝。想一想,连我都要花时间先练习这些较难念的名字,而听众听我播报,三秒就过去了,难怪有人对这些外国人名及地名叫苦连天。遇到这样的状况时,该怎么办呢?别理它吧!说实话,我自己听 BBC 或 CNN 的新闻,也常常听到不太熟悉的人名或地名,如某国家的人,也许我没听过,很可能听完新闻你再问我,我也答不出来他的名字,但是多半时候对了解新闻内容并不影响,我只要知道他是某国的国会领导人就够了。再如俄罗斯南部某个难念的小城镇发生什么事,清楚它他是俄罗斯南部的小城镇,足够我了解新闻内容。你也可以试试这种方法,不要为复杂的名称所困扰。当然,重要的新闻人物及地名还是得熟悉一下。

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