题组提分练二十七必修5Module-3.doc

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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date题组提分练二十七必修5Module-3赢在微点题组提分练二十七必修5Module 3限时60分钟见学生用书P404完形填空（2018太原阶段测试）体裁：记叙文话题：家庭、朋友及周围的人难度：1A. prevented B. permittedC. witnessed D. started2A. because B. unlessC. after D. until3A.

2、 wanted B. managedC. promised D. happened4A. anger B. horrorC. excitement D. embarrassment5A. carpenter B. electricianC. firefighter D. educator6A. Armed B. SatisfiedC. Shared D. Identified7A. slid B. fellC. dashed D. walked8A. trees B. grassC. flames D. flowers9A. died off B. took onC. turned out D

3、. picked up10A. fence B. truckC. furniture D. bucket11A. If B. OnceC. Since D. While12A. through B. awayC. over D. across13A. high B. wideC. fast D. far14A. curious B. cautiousC. concerned D. anxious15A. moved B. resignedC. retired D. suffered16A. everything B. nothingC. something D. anything17A. al

4、lowed B. encouragedC. invited D. forced18A. fire B. accidentC. attempt D. explanation19A. afraid B. proudC. careful D. ashamed20A. culture B. learningC. skills D. languages答案与解析【语篇解读】作者13岁时和家人在田地里清除灌木丛，不知怎么的，电围网引起了火，父亲临危不惧扑灭大火救了全家。后来才知道原来父亲做过消防员。那些父亲在军队或其他危险地方工作过的人们终有一天会因他们所有的技能而自豪。词汇微存block the way

5、 堵住路1D不知怎么的，电围网起了火。但是直到火挡住通往大门唯一的路时，我们才看到火。start“开始”，符合语境。prevent“阻止”；permit“许可”； witness“目睹”。2D解析见上一题。not . until“直到才”。3A我想爬过围墙到安全的地方，但我们周围全是火。want“想要”，符合语境。 manage“管理；设法做成”；promise“许诺”；happen“发生”。4B根据上文“but the fire was all around us”可知，我只能惊恐地看着，因为火继续扩大。 horror“惊恐”，符合语境。anger“生气”；excitement“兴奋”；em

6、barrassment“尴尬”。5C我不知道父亲曾经是一名消防队员，他知道要做什么。firefighter“消防队员”，符合语境。carpenter“木匠”；electrician“电工”；educator“教育家”。6A父亲用仅有的一个喷雾器、水桶和靴子武装起来，他冲进附近的池塘。armed“武装”；符合语境。satisfy“使满意”；share“分享”；identify“鉴定”。7C他冲进附近的池塘，用水填满水桶和喷雾器。dash“猛冲”，符合语境。slide“滑”；fall“掉下”；walk“走路”。8C他开始喷射火焰。flames“火焰”；符合语境。9D不久风变大了。 pick up“

7、捡起；偶然学到；加速”符合语境。die off“相继死去”；take on“承担”；turn out“结果是”。10B根据下文“he jumped into the truck”可知父亲向卡车跑去。truck“卡车”，符合语境。fence“围墙”；furniture“家具”；bucket“水桶”。11B一旦他到达大门口，他就跳进卡车，卷起窗户，开车穿过大火。once“一旦”；符合语境。if“如果”；since“既然”；while“尽管”。12A解析见上一题。through“穿过”；符合语境。away“离开”；over“越过”；across“横穿”。13B火被扑灭了，我的妈妈睁大眼睛看着父亲。w

8、ide“宽的”，符合语境。high“高的”；fast“快的”；far“远的”。14A我的父亲给我们讲他当消防队员时的那些日子，我和哥哥都很好奇。curious“好奇的”，符合语境。cautious“谨慎的”；concerned“关心的”；anxious“焦虑的”。15C我们问他退休前还做过什么其他工作。retire“退休”，符合语境。resign“辞职”；move“移动”；suffer“遭受”。16A他除了没做过脑外科手术，其他什么都做过。everything“每件事情”，符合语境。nothing“什么也没有”；something“某事”；anything“任何事情”。17D一次意外中毒迫使他

9、退休，由于那次事故父亲血液紊乱。force“强迫”，符合语境。allow“允许”；encourage“鼓励”；invite“邀请”。18B解析见上一题。accident“事故”，符合语境。fire“火”；attempt“企图”；explanation“解释”。19B对那些父亲在军队和其他危险地方工作过的人们，都以他们而自豪。proud“自豪的”，符合语境。 afraid“害怕”；careful“细心的”；ashamed“羞愧的”。20C他们的技能有一天可能会挽救你的生命。skill“技能”，符合语境。culture“文化”；learning“学习”；language“语言”。完形技巧6逻辑关系

10、-巧推理分析逻辑关系。分析语法结构和句式特点，分析短文中需要填的词汇在句子中所作的成分，并分析句子之间是并列关系还是从属关系；积累句式。在固定句式中，像时态、连接词等往往也是固定的，掌握这些固定句式就能迅速选出相应选项。语法填空(原创)体裁：说明文话题：旅游与交通难度：The whole point of 1._ (have) a vacation is to get rid of the stress that youre feeling in life. But 2._ survey found that more than a third of people in the US woul

11、d 3._ (actual) put off or cancel their vacation because they felt 4._ (stress) out planning it.When planning a vacation, you not only need to choose a destination, book rooms and tickets, but also have to find someone 5._ (take) charge of your work and someone who can take care 6._ your pet.However,

12、 Yahoo Travel last year 7._ (offer) a few tips which can help relieve some of the stress. For example, you dont always have to go to different places-revisiting the beach 8._ you had a great time last summer could save you a lot of energy on planning. It also helps if you decide your price first, be

13、cause when the total cost 9._ (set), there wont be as many 10._ (choose) left.答案与解析【语篇解读】度假是为了摆脱压力，但是很多人因计划去度假让自己压力很大，而推迟或取消度假计划。1having考查非谓语动词。设空前是介词of, 故该空应填动名词作宾语。2a考查冠词。该处指一项调查，表泛指，应用不定冠词a。 3actually考查词性转换。设空后是谓语动词“put off”， 故该空应填副词作状语修饰谓语动词。actually “事实上；实际上”。4stressed考查词性转换。设空在句中作表语，说明主语they的心

14、理感受，表“紧张的；感到有压力的”，应用形容词stressed。注意以下几组形容词：delighted高兴的；delightful令人高兴的；pleased高兴的；pleasing/pleasant令人愉快的；stressed焦虑的；stressful充满压力的；satisfied满意的；satisfying/satisfactory令人满意的；scared害怕的；scary可怕的 5to take考查非谓语动词。设空在句中作定语修饰someone, 应用非谓语动词。表将要发生的动作，应用不定式作定语。6of考查动词短语。take care of “照顾”。7offered考查动词时态。句中时

15、间状语是“last year”，故谓语动词用一般过去时，故填offered。 8where考查定语从句。定语从句先行词是“the beach”，表地点，从句中缺少地点状语，故用关系副词where引导定语从句。9is set考查动词时态和语态。when引导的时间状语从句中，主句谓语是一般将来时，故从句谓语用一般现在时；主语“the total cost”与set是被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态，故填is set。 10choices考查词性转换。设空在“there be”句式中作主语，且设空前是many, 故该空应用复数名词。choose的名词是choice。短文改错(2018咸宁模拟)Dr

16、ive is a basic skill. My brother started learning to drive when she was eighteen. At the first, Dad taught him what to drive. Dad was not patient for him, and he always shouted at my brother when he made mistakes. He decides to go to a driving school. Learning to drive wasnt especially easy or diffi

17、cult, but he enjoyed it. Unfortunate, he failed his test for the first time, but he passed it late. He told me that he didnt feel proud and excited. He said he was just happy when it finished.答案与解析 is a basic skill. My brother started learning to drive when was eighteen. At first, Dad taught him to

18、drive. Dad was not patient him, and he always shouted at my brother when he made mistakes. He to go to a driving school. Learning to drive wasnt especially easy or difficult, but he enjoyed it. he failed his test for the first time, but he passed it He told me that he didnt feel proud excited. He sa

19、id he was just happy when it finished.DriveDriving考查非谓语动词。在句中作主语，不能用动词原形，应用动名词。shehe考查代词。根据主语“My brother”和下文的叙述可知，此处应用代词he。去掉the考查固定短语。at first “一开始”。whathow考查疑问代词。此处指“如何开车”， 应用疑问代词how。forwith考查固定用法。be patient with sb. “对某人耐心”。decidesdecided考查动词时态。短文叙述是过去的事情，故该处应用一般过去时。UnfortunateUnfortunately考查副词。在

20、句中作状语修饰全句，应用副词，故Unfortunate应改为Unfortunately。latelater考查副词。表“以后；后来”， 应用later。 late表“迟到的”。学生常混淆late、 latter、 later、 lately、 latest 4个单词。借助练习补充说明如下：later为副词，表“后来”。“一段时间later”表这段时间以后。late为形容词，表“迟到；迟做”；或副词表“迟；晚”，come late“来得晚”。latest为形容词；表“最新的；最近的”，也可作名词。意为“最新事物；最新消息”。the latest“最新消息”。latter为形容词，表“后者的”，作

21、为名词，与the连用，表后者。如：the former . the latter前者后者lately为副词，表近来，最近，常与现在完成时连用 小题补练It is only_ (late) that I have found how important teamwork is.答案与解析later根据语境“只有到后来我才发现团队合作的重要性”可知该处用later表“后来”。I havent heard much from my firend Tom_ (late)答案与解析lately设空在句中作状语，表“最近”，应用lately。We want to hear all about the_ (

22、late) events and happenings in our school.答案与解析latest设空在句中作定语，应用形容词，根据语境“最近发生的所有事情”，可知该处表“最新的”，应填形容词latest。When I was a very young child, my father created a regular practice I remember well years late._答案与解析latelater此处表“多年以后”，应用later。andor考查连词。本句是否定句，故用连词or。finished前加was考查动词语态。从句主语it与finish是被动关系，用被

23、动语态。短文整体时态是一般过去时，故谓语用一般过去时的被动语态，故在finished前加was。书面表达(2018南阳质检)体裁：倡议书目前，电子产品已经成为我们日常生活的一部分，从而导致学生的汉字书写能力降低。为了保护传统文化-汉字，校学生会提出倡议。请你根据以下内容提示，以学生会的名义为你校的同学们写一封英文倡议书。内容要点：1多读书，勤记笔记；2养成练书写和写日记的习惯；3自拟一项其他方面的倡议内容。注意：词数100左右。参考词汇：汉字Chinese characterDear friends，_ _ Student Union范文Dear friends，In recent years

24、, with the popularity of digital devices, students pay little attention to their handwriting. As a result, their handwriting is not so good as it was in the past. In order to protect our Chinese characters and write both nicely and neatly, wed like to offer some suggestions.Firstly, spend less time

25、online so that we can have more time to read and take notes. Moreover, wed better form the habit of practising handwriting and keeping diaries every day. Besides, it is better to write to our relatives and friends rather than send emails. As the saying goes, “The style is the man.” Beautiful and neat handwriting is beneficial to us students. So please attach great importance to our handwriting.Lets take action now!Student Union-