人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 7《What’s the highest mountain in the world》单元测试三套及答案.docx

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1、Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world?单元测试01一、听力测试(15分)(一)听句子,选择你所听到的单词。每个句子读两遍。()1. A. highB. longC.wide()2. A. small B.bigC.biggest()3. A.southwestern B.southeastern C.northwestern()4. A. waysB.waitsC.weighs()5. A.wake B.woken C.awake(二)听句子,选择与你所听到的句子相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。A.()B.()C.()D.()E.()6. _

2、7. _ 8. _9. _ 10. _(三)听对话及问题,选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。()11. A. Because animals harm them.B. Because people are too poor.C. Because people want to eat their meat.()12. A.Tigers.B.Bears.C.Pandas.()13.A. To build houses.B.To build farms.C.Both A and B.()14.A. She likes cats best.B. She likes dogs best.C.She lik

3、es pandas best.()15.A.He often goes boating in the river.B.He often goes boating in the sea.C.He often goes boating in the lake.二、单项填空(20分)()16.What are they talking about?They are talking about animals.A.protectB.to protect C.protectingD.protected()17.The first problem is _ whywe need _ animals.A.k

4、now;to protect B.know;protectC.to know;to protect D.to knowing;to protect()18.Do you like Xian?Yes.Its a good place.A.visitB.to visit C.visitingD.to visiting()19.Helping animals in danger, the _ is to stop people _ them.A.difference;to kill B.different;killingC.difficult;to kill D.difficulty;killing

5、()20.Its easy _ the problem.A.for him solve B.for him to solve C.of him solvingD.of him to solve()21.In winter the sea around the Antarctic _ for thousands of kilometers.A.freezingB.froze C.freezes D.freeze()22. _ the heavy rain, we had to put off the meeting.A.BecauseB.Because ofC.Thanks for D.Thou

6、gh()23.It _ Yang Liwei about 21 hours _ the earth 14 times in his spaceship.A.spent;circlingB.took;traveling C.spent;to travel D.took;to circle()24.There is a girl English by the river.A.readingB.is reading C.readsD.read()25. _ in the sun _ bad for your eyes.A.Reading;are B.Reading;is C.Read;is D.Re

7、ad;are三、完形填空(20分)Many animals use some kinds of language.They use signals and the signals have meanings.For example, when a bee has found some food, it goes 26 its home.It is 27for a bee to tell 28bees where the food is by speaking to 29, but it can do a little dancing.This tells other bees where th

8、e food is and30it is.Some animals show how they feel by making sounds.It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry31it barks.Birds make several different sounds and32 has its own meaning.Sometimes we humans make sounds33, for example, we make sounds like Oh!or Ouch! to show how we feel about someth

9、ing or when we34something on our feet.We humans have languages.We have words.These words have the meaning of things, actions, feelings or ideas.We are able to give each other information,writing down words.We can35what has happened or send messages to people far away.()26.A.out ofB.on withC.away fro

10、mD.back to()27.A.important B.difficult C.necessaryD.impossible()28.A.each otherB.another C.otherD. others()29.A.itB.himC.themD.themselves()30.A.how long B.how far C.how many D.how old()31.A.so thatB.before C.untilD.because()32.A.eachB.every C.allD.some()33.A.in the same soundB. by the different soun

11、dC. in the same wayD.by the different way()34.A.putB.dropC. fallD. set()35.A.sayB.rememberC. seeD. forget四、阅读理解(20分)You may love to see tigers at the zoo.But what if you had to stay with one on a boat on the open sea for over 200 days?Lifeof Pi(少年派的奇幻漂流), the movie from American Chinese director(导演)

12、, Li An, tells an amazing story.Pi is a boy.He lives happily with his family in a beautiful Indian town.His father has a zoo, so Pi knows a lot about animals.But one day, his father decides to move to Canada.He will sell all his animals there.The family begin tosail on the Pacific with all the zoo a

13、nimals.But a big storm(暴风雨)hits their ship at night.Finally, Pi finds the only survivors(幸存者)are himself and a large tiger called Parker on an 8-meter boat.To keep himself alive, Pi has to keep feeding the tiger so that he himself does not get eaten.He tries to get on well with the tiger during a 22

14、7-day sail on the sea.The movie is from a Canadian writer Yann Martelsbook of the same name.The book has sold 7 million copies worldwide.It discusses not only hope but also relationship(关系)between humans and nature.It took Li An four years to make the movie.He also used 3D for his first time.He hope

15、s the movie willmake the people think.Life of Pi opened in Chinese theaters on November 22, 2012.根据短文内容回答下列问题。36.Where does Pis father decide to move?_37.What happens when they sail on the Pacific at night?_38.Why does Pi have to keep feeding the tiger?_39.What does the movie discuss?_40.How long di

16、d it take Li An to make the movie?_五、书面表达(25分)写一篇倡议书,号召大家都来保护老虎。词数在60左右。提示:老虎是一种濒危动物。生活在印度、印度尼西亚(Indonesia)、马来西亚(Malaysia)、中国和俄罗斯,现在仅有大约5000只老虎,绝大多数生存在自然保护区。难题是人们总是捕杀它们,它们需要更多生存之地。人们必须立刻停止捕杀它们。Boys and girls,_Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world?单元测试答案解析一、(一)【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.C5.C(二)【答案】6.D7.

17、C8.E9.B10.A(三)【答案】11.C12.B13.C14.A15.C二、16.【答案】C【解析】talk about 后跟v.-ing形式。17.【答案】C【解析】第一空考查动词不定式作表语;need to do sth. 意为“需要做某事”,故第二个空格处填to protect。18.【答案】B【解析】句意:“你喜欢西安吗?”“是的,它是一个游览的好地方。”此处应用动词不定式作后置定语。19.【答案】D【解析】由句意“帮助处于危险中的动物,困难是阻止人们杀害它们”排除A项:第一个空格处作句子的主语,排除B、C两项;stop sb.doing sth. 意为“阻止某人做某事”。20.【

18、答案】B【解析】“Its+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”句式表示“做某事对某人来说是的”。21.【答案】C【解析】freezing 是形容词,不能独立作谓语;主语 the sea 是第三人称单数,排除D;frozc 与句子时态不相符,故选C。22.【答案】B【解析】由句意“由于大期我们不得不推迟会议”排除C、D两项;空格后为名词性短语 the heavy rain,故选B。23.【答案】D【解析】It takes sb.some time to do sth. 表示“花费某人多长时间做某事”。24.【答案】A【解析】“there be + 主语+ v.-ing 形式”表示“有

19、正在”。25.【答案】B【解析】动词不能作主语,故排除C、D两项;又因动名词短语作主语时,谓语动词用单数,故选B。三、26.【答案】D【解析】蜜蜂发现食物后回家告诉其同伴。goback to.为固定短语,意为“返回”。27.【答案】D【解析】蜜蜂不可能通过说话告诉其他蜜蜂这个消息。28.【答案】C【解析】“其他的蜜蜂”应为other bees。29.【答案】C【解析】代指其他蜜蜂,用them。30.【答案】B【解析】表示食物离这儿多远。31.【答案】D【解析】因为狗“bark”,得知狗生气。32.【答案】A【解析】由has 得知不选C、D,every不能作主语,选A。33.【答案】C【解析】表

20、示与“动物相同的方式”,选C。34.【答案】B【解析】由“Oh!”“Ouch!”得知是“无意间掉东西在脚上”,选B。35.【答案】B【解析】由句意“我们能记得发生什么或给远处的人们发送信息”知选B。四、36.【答案】Canada. / He decides to move to Canada.【解析】由第三段的第一句But one day,his father decides to move to Canada. 可知,Pi 的父亲决定搬到加拿大去。37.【答案】A big storm hits their ship.【解析】由第三段第三、四句The family begin to sail

21、on the Pacific with all the zooanimals.But a big storm hits their ship at night. 可知,当他们在太平洋上航行时,晚上一场大暴风雨袭击了他们的船。38.【答案】To keep himself alive. / Because he wants to keep himself alive. / He tries to get on well with the tiger. / Pi has to keep feeding the tiger so that he himself does not get eaten.【

22、解析】由第四段的第一句To keep himself alive, Pi has to keep feeding the tiger so that he himself does not get eaten. 可知,Pi 一直给老虎喂食是为了与老虎融洽相处,使自己不被老虎吃掉。39.【答案】It discusses not only hope but also relationship between humans and nature.【解析】由第五段的最后一句直discusses not only hope but also relationship between humans and

23、 nature. 可知,这部电影探讨了希望以及人与自然的关系。40.【答案】4 / Four years. / It took Li An four years to make the movie.【解析】由最后一段的第一句It took Li An four years to make the movie. 可知,李安花费了四年时间拍这部电影。五、【答案】One possible version:Boys and girls, The tiger is an animal in danger. Tigers live in India, Indonesia, Malaysia, China

24、and Russia. There are only about 5, 000 tigers now in the world. Most tigers live in nature reserves. The problem, is that people are killing tigers. Tigers need more land to live on, so people must stop killing them right away.Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world?单元测试02一、单项选择(10分)()1. Bec

25、ause of the largest_, there is less living space for each family in China.A. priceB. ageC. nameD. population()2.Why do you look so tired?The noise upstairs made me _ the whole night.A. awakeB. happyC. illD.afraid()3. Its true that some animals are in great danger now. We should try to _ them.A. cont

26、rolB. discussC. coverD. protect()4.I think no one can _ without any hard work.A. thinkB. succeedC. understandD. refuse()5.Who do you like best in our class?Nancy, because she is _ than others.A. cleverB. much clever C. much more cleverD. the cleverest()6.May I have some milk?Sorry. Little _ at home.

27、I must go to buy some.A. remainsB. goesC. restsD.stays()7.Excuse me, could you tell me something about the Yellow River?Sure. It is about _.A. long 5,464kilometersB. 5,464kilometers longC.5,464 kilometers-longD. long 5,464-kilometers()8._ is the ruler?Its 100 meters.A. How highB. How oldC. How longD

28、. How many()9.Whats that terrible noise?The neighbors are _ for a party.A. preparingB. achievingC. risingD. making()10.Who will _ the house while your family is away?My uncle.A. take care forB. be carefulC. take care ofD. care of二、完形填空(10分)Rudi Matt lived in a small village in the Swiss Alps in 1865

29、.What he wanted most in the world was to climb 1 highest peak(山峰)in the Alps.Rudis mother and his uncle, Franz,a mountain guide, wanted him to stop 2 and start working in a hotel.Rudi wouldnot 3 his dream and secretly got in touch with an English mountain climber who was planning to climb the highes

30、t peak.Franz was very angry when he found out 4 Rudi had done,but he finally agreed to let Rudi go if he went climbing, too.Franz also didnt want to see Emil Saxo, a guide from another village, got to the top 5 him.Rudi turned out to be a very good climber,but as they got close to the top, the Engli

31、shman got sick and couldnt go on farther.Franz 6 behind to take care of him, but Saxo continued,wishing to be the first to the top.Rudi went after Saxo,hoping to 7 him to the top.When they met,Saxo fought with Rudi and fell down by accident.Saxo was 8and hurt.Rudi must decide whether to carry Saxo b

32、ack down to safety or to continue alone to the top.He thought Saxos life was more 9 than his dream and helped him down.During that time,the Englishman and Franz continued the climb, and finally 10 reached the top.Later, the villagers all knew Rudi was the real conqueror(征服者)of the mountain.()1.A.the

33、B.aC.anD./()2.A.climbingB.climbC.to climbD.climbed()3.A.try outB.give upC.go overD.work out()4.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where()5.A.afterB.behindC.beforeD.over()6.A.walkedB.restedC.stayedD.watched()7.A.takeB.beatC.pushD.help()8.A.helpfulB.helpingC.helpsD.helpless()9.A.popularB.successfulC.importantD.inte

34、resting()10.A.heB.theyC.themD.him三、阅读理解(30分)ALiu Yunkang was bitten(咬)by peoples pet dogs three times,but this time was different.“I am lucky to be bitten by a panda,”laughed the 59-year-old farmer from Sichuan.At noon on Friday,a wild panda came down. “It walked about 200 meters before crossing the

35、 river toreach the mountains on the other side,” said Yang Guoxiang, a 65-year-old farmer who was the first to see the panda while planting potatoes.Because the panda was dirty and couldnt walk fast, farmers thought it might be sick and decided to help it.The panda became stressed and bit Lius left

36、leg when the farmers got too close.Then it walked into the mountains.The bite was made by two teeth and wasnt serious.But in fact,pandas are very powerful(有力量的)when they are angry.They can kill a sheep.From the bite,people thought that the young pandas motherdrove it away to live by itself.It did no

37、t come down to look for food because there were many kinds of bamboo in the mountains.()1.How many times was Liu Yunkang bitten by a panda?A.Never.B.Once.C.Twice.D.Three times.()2.What was Yang Guoxiang doing when she saw the panda?A.Walking near the mountains.B.Looking for food to eat.C.Planting po

38、tatoes.D.Crossing the river.()3.Why did the panda come down from the mountains?A.It was sick and needed some help.B. It wanted some water to clean itself.C. It was hungy and looked for food.D. It wanted to reach the mountains on the other side.()4. What can weleam from the passage?A. Pandas can bite

39、 people when they are angry.B. The panda lived with its mother.C. The panda was too young to look after itself.D. The panda liked to be close with people.()5. What is the best title for this passage?A. Where Pandas LiveB. How Pandas Bite PeopleC. Dont Make Pandas AngryD. Some Unlucky PeopleBA 70-yea

40、r-old Japanese is believed to be the oldest man to climb Qomolangma.Takao Arayama was 70 years and 225 days old when he reached the worlds highest mountain last Wednesday and made a new record.Arayama said he suffered(遭受)headaches and breathing difficulties during his trip to the top.And he said it

41、was a wonderful feeling when he finally reached the top of the 8,848-meters mountain. “I am very happy to be the oldest man to climb the worlds highest mountain,” the strong old man said.The previous(前面)record holder was Yuichiro Miura.He reached Qomolangma in May of 2003 when he was 70 years and 22

42、2 days old, according to Guinness World Records(吉尼斯世界纪录). “I stayed for 30 minutes on the top of the mountain and took some pictures and left a picture of my dog, Pacu,” Arayama said.“It was a wonderful feeling.Everything was below me, all the mountains and the world,when I reached the top,” he said.He first climbed an 800-meter mountain near Tokyo at the age of 12 and from then on he had great interest in it

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