2022年高中英语短语大全2.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 高中英语词组大全冷不防all the same 一样,照样,完全一样A all the year round 一年到头a large number of 很多all through 自始至终a bit 一点儿allow into 答应进入a block of 一块allow doing 答应做某事a bottle of 一瓶allow sb to do 答应某人做某事a few 很多and so on 等等a good/great deal of 大量（的）；特别多（的）answer for 对.负责a great/good many 很多的

2、, 特别多的apply for 申请 . a group of 一群,一组arrive at /in 到达某地a little 很多as a matter of fact 事实上；其实a lot of/lots of 很多as a resultof 结果a pair of 一双,一对as if/though 好象；好像a piece of 一片（张,块）as many/much as 多达 . a pile of 一堆as soon as 一 就 a place of interest 名胜as usual 象平常一样,照样a set of 一套as well 也；有a sort of 一种a

3、s.as 像；犹如a type of 一种类型的as/so far as 始终到（程度）a waste of 白费 ; 铺张ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事above all 第一；首要ask for 询问；向 .要according to 依据 . at the most 至多act as 充当；作；起 .的作用at theleast 至少add up to 加起来是at a high price 以高价 . add. to 把 .加到 .上at a time 每次；一次admit doing sth 承认做过某事at all 全然,到底,到底advise doing sth

4、 建议做某事at breakfast 早餐时；正吃早饭advise sb. against doing sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事at first hand 第一手地,直接地advise sb not to do sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事at first 起先；开端advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事at hand 在手边,在近处afford to do 有经济条件做某事at home and abroad 国内外after a short while 不久以后at home 在家里after all 到底；终究at night 在夜晚,在夜里after gra

5、duation 毕业以后at noon 在中午again and again 反复地；一再地at once 立刻,立刻agree on 商定；打算；达成共识at one time 以前；曾经agree to do sth 同意做某事at present 现在；目前agree to sth 同意 方案或建议 at sea 在海上agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的看法at someones hands 出自某人之手,由于某人all along 始终,始终at the age of 在 .岁时all day and all night 整日整夜at the beginn

6、ing of 在 .的开头all kinds of 各种各样的at the end of 最终；尽all night 整夜at the foot of 在 .的脚下all of a sudden 突然,at the latest 最迟；至迟all ones life 终生,一辈子at the mercy of 在.支配下all over 处处,遍及 ,浑身,终止at the same time 同时all over the country 遍及全国at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在学校门口all right 好吧,行吧,病好了at

7、the time of 在.的时候all round 四周,遍及四周at the top of ones voice 高声地喊叫all sorts of 各种各样的at work 再工作,在运转,在起作用all the best 万事如意第 1 页,共 12 页名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - B be able to do sth （有才能）做某事be used to do . 被用来作某事第 2 页,共 12 页be about to 即将be used to sth/doing sth 习惯做某事be afraid of 可怕be

8、weak in/at 在 .弱be against 反对be worth doing 值得做 . be angry at sth 对某事愤慨be wrong with 出毛病,不对头be angry with sb 愤慨,生某人的beat to death 把.打死be anxious about /for 为.担忧,焦急because of 由于；由于be away from 远离 . before long 不久be bad at 在.弱,差beg ones pardon 企求be busy doing sth 忙于做 begin with 从 .开头be busy with sth 忙于

9、 . believe in 信任,信仰be careful of 当心,当心belong to 属于be covered with/by 为 .所掩盖beyond help 不行挽救的be different from 与 .不同beyond hope 没有期望的be famous as 作为 .闻名blow away 刮走；吹走be famous for 因 .而闻名break away from 脱离 . be far away from 远离break down 分解 ,机器等坏了；身体跨了be filled with 用 .装满break in 插话；强行进入be fit for 适合

10、break into 闯入be fond of 爱好；宠爱break off 打断；折段be for 支持break out 爆发,突然发生be free to do sth 随便做某事break the law 违法,犯法be friendly to sb 对 友好的break the habit of doing 改掉 的习惯be full of 布满 . break the rule 违反规定be good at 在.善于,善于break up 分解 ,腐蚀 ,驱散be in love with 与 .相爱break with 与 .断绝关系be in the habit of doin

11、g 有做 的习惯bring down 使到下；降低be late for 迟到bring in 引来,引进；吸取be made from /of 由. 制成bring on 使前进be made in 由 （产地）制造bring out 说明,阐明be made up of 由 .构成；由 .组成bring up 训练；培育；提出be of great help 对 很有帮忙burn down 把 .烧成平地；烧光be on fire 在.着火burn.to the ground 把.烧成平地be on holiday 在假期中by accident 偶然be on show 展览by air

12、 乘飞机be poor in 在 .差by and by 不久,不久以后be popular with sb 深受 .欢迎by day 日间；白天里be prepared for 为 做好预备by far 很,极be proud of 为.而骄傲by hand 手工地be ready for 为 做好预备by means of 通过这种方式be rich in 在 .充分；富含 . by mistake 由疏忽所致be satisfied/content with 对 感到中意by sea 乘船be seated 坐下；坐着by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船be strict with （i

13、n）对某人（物）要求严格by the end of 在终止之前be sure about/of 确信；有把握by the side of 在.邻近be terrified at 被 吓一跳by the way 顺便说be tired of sth/doing sth 厌倦做某事by this means 通过这种方式be tired with/from 因.感到厌倦by turns 轮番,交替be torn open 被撕开be unfit for 不合适,不称职,不胜任名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - C D date back to

14、追溯到call at some place 拜访某地call back 回电话date from 起始于；追溯到call for 去取（某物）； 去接（某人）；要求,需求day after day 日复一日地call in 召集day and night=night and day 日日夜夜call on sb to do sth 号召某人做某事deal with 应付；处理call onupon sb 拜望某人decide to do sth 打算做某事call out 焦急,大声叫depend on 依靠；靠.打算call sb up 给某人打电话devote to 把.献于 ;把 .用于

15、cant help doing 情不自禁的做die from 死于 外因 . care for 宠爱；想要die of 死于 内因 . carry away 冲掉；冲走die out 灭亡carry off 夺走divide into 分成carry on 进行do a good deed 对某人做了一件好事carry out 实行,执行,贯彻do fine 赶得好carry through 进行到底,完成do good 有好处catch/take a cold 着凉,感冒do harm 有害处catch fire 着火do ones homework 做家庭作业catch hold of 抓

16、住,抓牢do ones best 尽力catch sight of 望见do sb a favour / do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙 do sb good / do good to sb 对某人有好处 do some cleaning/cooking/washing/shopping 打扫卫生 / 做饭 /洗衣服 /买东西catch up with sb 赶上（某人）change for 换成change ones mind 转变想法do up 整理,装扮；包装change.into 把.变成clear away 把.清除掉do well in 在 .做的好clear

17、up 整理；整理do with 处理collect money for 为 .募捐do wrong 做坏事；犯罪come about 发生dozens of 几十come across 遇到dream of 憧憬；期望；理想come along 快点,来吧dress up 装扮come back 回来drive off 赶走come back to life 清醒,复活drive sb mad 使某人发疯come down 下来,下降drop in on sb 顺便拜望某人come from 来自drop in at some place 顺便拜望某地come in 进来E come into

18、 being 形成,产生each other 彼此,相互come off 从.离开；脱落earn ones living 谋生come on 快些,加油eat up 吃光come out 出版；开放either.or或者 或者come to 共计；达到end in 以 .终止,最终come true 成为现实end up 告终come up 走进,上前来end with 以.终止compare with 把.和 .进行比较enjoy oneself 过得开心compare to 与.相比even though/if 尽管；即使connect to 把. 接到 . ever since 自那时起

19、始终到现在connect with 与 .相连every few years 每隔几年consider doing sth 考路做某事every other year 每隔一年consider sb as/to be 认为 .;把某人看做every two years 每两年cut off 切断第 3 页,共 12 页cut through 剪断cut up 切碎名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - F face to face 面对面 fail in doing sth 做某事失败 fail to do sth 没做成某事 fall asl

20、eep 入睡 fall behind 落后于 fall ill 生病 far away 遥远的get hold of 抓住get in ones way 阻碍某人get in 进入；收集get into 进入,陷入get into trouble 陷入困境 get off 下车get on 上车get on with 与某人相处far from 远离get out 离开,出去feed on 以 为主食 feel free to do sth 觉得自己可以随便做某事get sb into the habit of doing 使某人养成做 的习惯 get the feel of 习惯 get t

21、hrough 通过；打通（电话）feel like doing sth 想要或宠爱做某事feel ones way 摸索着前进get to 到达fight about/over 由于 争执get to know 熟识fight against 与 作斗争get together 集合 get up 起床 give /lend a hand to 帮忙,支援fight back 抗击,反击fight for 为而斗争fight off 击退,尽力摆脱 fight on 连续战役 fight out 通过争斗解决争辩,平静不和give a concert 举办音乐会give a talk 作报告,

22、演讲give advice to sb 给某人提建议fill with用 把 装满give away 捐赠,分送fill in 填充；填写 find out 查明；发觉；明白give back 归仍,送仍 give in 屈服；投降；让步fire at 朝开枪give lessons to 给 上课first of all 第一 fix a date for 确定 的日期give off 发散,放出（液体,气体,气味等）give out 发出（声音等）； 用完,耗尽fix one s eyes upon sth/sb 盯着 看give sb some advice on how to do s

23、th 给某人提出关于如何 做某时的建议give someone a free hand 放手让某人干 give up 舍弃,抛弃,终止 glance at sth 匆忙看看 glare at 怒目而视 go after 追求,追赶 go against 违反,反对 go ahead 先走,先行；好吧 go along 连续,进行fix up 支配,支配for ever 永久for example 例如for fear of/for 由于担忧 ,由于怕for free 免费 for fun 为了消遣for joy 兴奋地 for the first time 第一次form the habit

24、of doing 养成做 的习惯 free of charge 免费go around / round （疾病）传播from to从 到go away 离开 go back 回去 go by 经过；过去 go down 下降,降低from hand to mouth 生活来源 足够糊口的 from now on 从现在起,从今以后；今后from the very first/beginning 从一开头,从最初from then on 从那时开头go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming （去）钓鱼 /买东西 /from time to time 不时地滑冰 /游

25、泳 go for a walk 出去漫步G general idea 大意 generally speaking 总的说来 get along with （与人）和谐相处； （事情）进展 get away 逃；离 get back 返回 get down to doing 开头认真做get down 降下；下车 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -go for nothing 白费,毫无用处go for ones holiday 去度假go for 求得 go home 回家 go into 进入 go off for 动身去go off 爆炸 第 4 页,共 12 页精选学习资料 - -

26、 - - - - - - - go on doing sth 连续做同一件事hold off 拦住 hold on 打电话时 等着,别挂断go on strike 举办罢工go on to do sth 连续做另一件事hold ones breath （由于兴奋、可怕等）不出气；并go on with one s work 连续自己的工作住呼吸go out for a walk 出去漫步hold ones head high 仰头,趾高气昂go out 出门,外出；（火,灯）熄灭hold out 供应,提出go over 检查；复习 go through with 完成,做完 go throu

27、gh 遭受；经受；忍耐hold up 举起hold up ones head 昂扬着头hope for the best 尽量望好处想 how far 多远 how long 多久 how many 多少 how much 多少 how often 多久 how old 多大 how soon 多久以后go to bed 上床睡觉go to the cinema 去看电影go under 沉没 go up 上升,增长 go with 相配；和谐 go without 没有 也行；将就Good heavens. 天哪！graduate from 毕业于human being 人grow rich

28、 on 靠 变得富有hurry up 赶忙；赶忙 I in a hurry 匆忙地 in a minute 不一会儿,立刻 in a short while 不久 in a word 总之,简言之 in all 总计,全部 in common 共同 in danger 处于危急状态grow up 成年；长成大人；生长 H had better 最好 half an hour 半小时 hand in hand 手拉手 hand in 交上；交进 hand out 分发 hand over 移交 （ 权力,责任等）hand sth down from generation to generatio

29、n 把 一代一代传下去 have got to 不得不；必需 have a cold （患）伤风 have a fever 发烧 have a headache 头疼 have an idea of 知道have breakfast 吃早饭 have sb do/doing 让某人做某事in English 用英语in fact 实际上 in favour of 支持,赞同 in fear of 在 惧怕中in front of 在 的前面in fun 开玩笑似的 in future 今后 in good health 身体健康 in half 一半have some/nothing to d

30、o with 和.有些（没有）关系have sth done 使某人做某事in need of 需要have sth on 穿着；戴着 head for 朝 前进,向 去 head off 把 引导别的方向去 hear about 得悉,听说 hear from 收到 的来信 hear of 听说 heart and soul 全心全意 help oneself to sth 自取；任凭吃in order 按次序,井然有序in order that/to 为了in other words 换句话说,也就是说in place of 代替in poor health 身体不好in public 当

31、众,公开地in rags 穿着破衣服in search of 查找,追求help out 帮忙克服困难,帮忙in sight 在视野内,看得见help sb with sth 帮忙某人做某事 help to do 有助于 here and there 各处；处处 hold back 掌握 （感情,眼泪等）hold down 压下,抑制 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -in someones/somethings favour 对 有利in space 在空间in surprise 诧异地in the day 在白天in the daytime 在白天第 5 页,共 12 页精选学习资料

32、 - - - - - - - - - in the distance 在远处knock over 撞翻in the distant future 在久远的将来knock in/ knock into把 敲进 in the end 最终；最终knock off撞离in the face of 面对 而不顾knock out / knock out of把 敲出来in the front of 在 的前部know about / of 明白有关情形 L in the future 在将来 in the hope of sth 期望in the near future 在不久的将来lack of 缺

33、少last for 连续in those days 在过去,在那些日子里last time 上次in time 准时,最终,迟早laugh at 嘲笑instead of 代替；而不是 J join in 参与lay eggs 下蛋；产卵 lay the table 摆设餐具lead / live a life 过着 的生活join the army 参军lead to 通向；导致 learn about 获悉；明白learn by heart 记住；背诵join up 连接起来join to把 和 连接起来jump off 跳下learn from 向 学习jump onto 跳到 上lea

34、ve a message for sb. 给某人留口信 leave out 漏掉 leave sth. to sb. （遗）留给某人 ；托付 做某 事leave sth. with sb. 交给某人看管,照看 leave doing / done / adj. / prep. 使 处于某种状态 let out 泄露；发出（叫喊声）just a minute 等一会儿just now 刚才；不久以前 just then 正在那时 K keep on doing 连续；反复不断地做某事keep out of使 不进入keep a certain distance 保持肯定距离 keep a rec

35、ord of sth. 作记录 keep back 扣留 keep fit 保持身体健康 keep in touch with 与 保持距离 keep off 让开；不接近let in / out 让 进入 /出去lie in 在于lie on ones back / side / stomach 仰卧 /侧卧 /趴着lie to / in / on 位于 light a fire 点火listen to 听keep ones balance 保持平稳little by little 慢慢地keep ones promise 遵守诺言live by doing 靠做 为生keep ones w

36、ord 守约；守信live on 靠 为生 ;连续存活keep sb doing sth 让某人不停地做某事live through 活过；经受过 未死 living conditions 居住条件living room 起居室 long ago / before 很久以前keep silence/silent 保持寂静keep up with 跟上keep up 保持；维护；连续keep watch 守望,值班look after 照料,照看keep alive 存活look around 四处看看,环顾keep away from 使远离 look at 看keep from doing

37、sth. 阻挡做某事 keep in mind 记住；想着look back upon / on 回忆 look down upon / on 看不起 keep out/ keep out of不让 进入look for 查找key figure 关键人物look forward to 希望；期望 look into 向 里面看；调查kick off 踢脱（鞋子等）kick the habit of 改掉 的习惯 kiss sb. hello / goodbye 亲吻某人问好 吻别 knock against 撞击 knock at / on（ the door） 敲（门）knock down

38、 撞倒 knock into 撞上 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -look on 看待,观看,旁观look out 留神；当心look out for 当心；找寻 look round / around 认真查看look through 认真查看,浏览,看穿look up 向上看,仰视,查询第 6 页,共 12 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - look up to 敬重使可能做某事make room for 为 腾地方lose a battle 战败make sense 讲得通；很有意义lose courage 失去士气make sentences with 用

39、造句lose face 丢脸make sure of 确保；确定lose heart 失去信心；灰心make the best of 充分利用,善用lose ones heart to 爱上；倾心于 make up 编出；组成lose ones life 牺牲make up ones mind to do sth. 下定决心做 lose ones sight 失明make use of 利用lose ones voice 失音；嗓子哑make to one s own measure 依据某人的尺寸lose touch with 失去联系做 lose weight 减肥；降重量make fro

40、m / out of 由 制作 luckily for sb. 对某人来说幸运的是 make into将 制成M manage to do 胜利地做 ；设法做 make a / ones living by doing 已做 为生mark with 用 标记 make a copy of 复制masses of 大多数；大部分make a decision 做出打算match with 与 相搭配make a face / make faces 做鬼脸；做苦脸mean doing 意味着；意思是make a film / films 拍照电影mean to do 意图做make a fire 生火measure with a ruler 用尺子量make a list of 列一张 的清单medical care 医疗护理make a long distance call 打长途电话meet sb. at the s