2022年高中英语UnitHumanBiologySectionⅡWarm-up .pdf

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1、1 Unit 21 Human Biology Section Warm -up & Super Athletes-Language Points . 单句语法填空1If they _(inform) us, we would not come here now. 2We had the machine _(repair)3Vegetable oil is _(digest) and mineral oil is not. 4He swapped his old car _ a new motorcycle. 5They need to be _(tolerate) of different

2、points of view. 6Something suspicious was found after the room was sought _7Hes very vain _ his abilities. 8She seems very much opposed to your _(go) abroad. 9The enemy planes dropped bombs _ random. 10Your attitude is in contradiction _ your character. 【答案】1.had informed 2.repaired 3.digestible 4fo

3、r 5.tolerant 6.through 7.of/about 8.going 9.at 10.to . 单句改错1I wont have you telling me what to do. _ 2If I have seen the film, I would have told you about it. _ 3The private store bought an estate car at the cost of D|S5000. _ 4He contradicts him sometimes in the same sentence. _ 5He knocked the old

4、 man down with purpose. _ 6This is just what I have long seeked after. _ 7Why was Mr. Freeman opposed to continue our experiment? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 2 _ 8Cactus plants are tolerant about extreme heat. _ 9If I we

5、re you, I should try my best to grasp the chance. _ 10I swapped my views for the other members of the committee. _ 【答案】1.telling改为 tell 2. 第一个 have 改为 had 3第二个the 改为 a 4.him 改为 himself 5.with改为 on 6.seeked改为 sought 7.continue改为 continuing 8.about改为 of 9.should改为 would 10for 改为 with . 阅读理解Nikos Kakla

6、manakis is one of the best windsurfing(风帆冲浪运动 )athletes the world has ever known.Nikos was a gold medalist in the 1996 Olympic Games in Atlanta，Georgia.Another three athletes won gold medals for Greece.This marked a major milestone(里程碑 )for Greece，since it was the first time in the countrys history

7、to bring home four gold medals in a single Olympic Games. On Nikos Kaklamanakis official website，he remarks that his entire life is a journey.To set a goal，and give my soul to achieve it.He further notes that he is not afraid of challenges， nor does he ever want challenges to end.What is particularl

8、y impressive about Nikos is that throughout his life，he has spent more time at sea than on land. Called by many journalists as the“gios tou anemou ”，which translates into“the son of wind ” ，Nikos was honored as a silver medalist at the 2004 Summer Olympic Games in Athens.He has also won gold medals

9、in the Mistral World Championships three times ，in 1996，2000 and 2001 respectively(分别地 ) Nikos received praise from the Greek Sports Press Association. At the 1996 Olympic Games in Atlanta， Nikos served as flag -bearer( 旗手 )for Greece 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 -

10、 - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 3 in the cl osing ceremony.Serving as torch-bearer， Nikos was the first athlete to enter the Olympic stadium in the opening ceremony of the 2000 Olympic Games.Nikos received the greatest honor of lighting the Olympic flame in the opening ceremony of the 200

11、4 Summer Olympic Games that were held in Athens，Greece. At 42，Nikos showed no signs of slowing down.On August 31，2009，Nikos won yet another world championship gold medal.This shows that Nikos is like“fine wine” He only gets better with age！ Nikos is a man with strength and determination.He has prove

12、d that nothing is impossible as long as you stay focused and give your heart and soul to achieve your goal. 【语篇解读】文章介绍了希腊风帆冲浪运动员Nikos Kaklamanakis。1What can we learn about Nikos Kaklamanakis from the text? AHe won a gold medal at the 1996 Olympic Games. BHe is called “fine wine” by many journalists.

13、 CHe has won three medals altogether until now. DHe is the best windsurfing athlete in the world. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句话可知，Nikos 在 1996 年奥运会上获得了一枚金牌。故选A。【答案】A 2What was the greatest honor given to Nikos according to the text? AHis serving as torch- bearer. BHis lighting the Olympic flame. CHis serving

14、as flag- bearer. DHis being praised by the government. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段的“Nikos received the greatest honor of lighting the Olympic flame in the opening ceremony”可知B项正确。【答案】B 3What is the secret of Nikos Kaklamanakis success? APaying attention to his goal all the time. BThe support from his friends an

15、d family. CWorking hard to realize the goal hes set. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 4 DHaving great strength and determination. 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段及最后一段可知，Nikos 的成功在于他目标明确，并全力以赴去实现目标。【答案】C 4The purpose of this passage is to_A

16、introduce a famous athlete Bpraise three athletes who won gold medals for Greece Cdescribe a major milestone for Greece Dmake windsurfing well- known in the world 【解析】主旨大意题。本文介绍了希腊风帆冲浪运动员Nikos Kaklamanakis，故A项作为写作目的最合适。【答案】A . 完形填空【导学号： 73450033】(2016吉林长春高二上期末) Tom was crossing the road the other da

17、y when he saw a red car coming in the distance. He thought the car would _1_， as the lights had turned red._2_ ， the car was going too _3_ and Tom soon _4_ that it couldnt stop in time. He _5_ to move out of its _6_ but it was too late. Tom was _7_ down by the red car and lay _8_ dead on the road. P

18、assers-by _9_ went to him and an ambulance (救护车 ) was _10_ for. The driver of the red car didnt stop，_11_ one of the men had written down the _12_ of the car, which he _13_ to the police who arrived at the site (现场 ) At the same time, Tom was taken to the _14_ and his parents were called for. They w

19、ere very _15_ to hear of the accident and quickly rushed to his _16_. For three days Tom was not able to feel or think and his parents were worried that he _17_ die. But on the fourth day Tom _18_ and spoke softly. His parents were _19_. The police by then had _20_ the owner of the car and caught ho

20、ld of him at last. 【语篇解读】本文介绍了Tom遭遇车祸并得到及时救援的故事。1A.start Bstop Cmove Dbreak 【解析】根据后句 as the lights had turned red可知红灯亮了，故车应该停下来，名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 5 故答案选B。【答案】B 2A.Unfortunately BObviously CBesides DHowever 【解析】

21、根据后句 Tom soon _4_ that it couldnt stop in time可知，虽然红灯亮了，但是车停不下来，前后句意义构成转折。unfortunately不幸地； obviously显然地； besides 此外； however 然而。故答案选D。【答案】D 3A.fast Bslow Cfar Dlate 【解析】车行驶的太快，以至于停不下来。根据语境可知，答案选A。【答案】A 4A.understood Brealized Cknew Drecognized 【解析】understand理解； realize意识到； know知道； recognize认出。根据语境可

22、知，答案选B。【答案】B 5A.tried Bmanaged Cfailed Dwas able 【解析】他尝试着不挡道，但是太晚了。try to do试图； manage to do设法做到；fail to do没能做到； be able to do能够。根据语境可知，答案选A。【答案】A 6A.road Bpath Cdoor Dway 【解析】out of ones(the)way是固定搭配，意为“不挡道”。根据语境可知，答案选 D。【答案】D 7A.put Bknocked Claid Dthrown 【解析】Tom 被一辆红车撞倒了。 be knocked down “被撞倒”。根据

23、语境可知，答名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 6 案选 B。【答案】B 8A.almost Balready Cstill Dobviously 【解析】根据后文可知，汤姆并未死，而是“差一点”死了。almost 几乎； already已经； still仍然； obviously显然地。根据语境可知，答案选A。【答案】A 9A.slowly Bcalmly Cquickly Dcarefully 【解析】见到人被撞

24、倒，行人应是“快速地”来到他的身旁，并叫了一辆急救车。slowly慢慢地； calmly平静地； quickly快速地； carefully仔细地。根据语境可知，答案选 C。【答案】C 10A.looked Bcalled Csent Dasked 【解析】look for寻找； call for叫来； send for派人去请； ask for请求。根据语境可知，答案选B 。【答案】B 11A.but Band Cor Dso 【解析】但是其中一个人记下了车牌号。根据语境可知，答案选A。【答案】A 12A.type Bname Cnumber Daddress 【解析】根据常识用笔记下的应是

25、“车牌号”。根据语境可知，答案选C。【答案】C 13A.took Bgave Cposted Dsent 【解析】由于警察就在现场，应是将所记的车号当面“给”他。根据语境可知， 答案选 B。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 7 【答案】B 14A.station Bschool Chospital Dhome 【解析】与此同时， Tom被送到医院，并通知了其家长。根据语境可知，答案 选 C 。【答案】C 15A.a

26、ngry Bsad Csurprised Ddisappointed 【解析】听到孩子发生了事故，他们感到很震惊，很快就赶到孩子身边。angry 生气的； sad 伤心的； surprised惊讶的； disappointed失望的。根据语境可知，答案 选 C。【答案】C 16A.head Bside Cbody Dhospital 【解析】head 头部； side 身边； body 身体； hospital医院。根据语境可知父母应该是来到孩子的身边，答案选B。【答案】B 17A.must Bmight Ccould Dshould 【解析】担心他有“可能”会死。could也可表示可能性，但

27、所表示的可能性要比might 大，在此不合语境( 因为结果未死 ) 。故答案选B。【答案】B 18A.felt sick Bgot up Cfell asleep Dwoke up 【解析】wake up 意为“苏醒”，与For three days Tom was not able to feel or think.形成对比。 feel sick感到恶心； get up 起床； fall asleep 入睡。根据语境可知，答案选 D。【答案】D 19A.surprised Bcalm Cglad Dpuzzled 【解析】见到儿子苏醒过来，应该是“高兴”。根据语境可知，答案选C。【答案】C

28、名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 8 20A.noticed Bgrasped Cheard Dfollowed 【解析】警察有了车号， 很快便“追”上了肇事司机。notice注意；grasp 掌握；hear听到； follow跟随。根据语境可知，答案选D。【答案】D 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - -