美国英语俚语资料大全.doc

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1、-#American English slangscome easily 易如反掌 Languages come easily to some people. 语言学习对有些人来说易如反掌。 dont have a cow别大惊小怪 Dont have a cow! Ill pay for the damages. 别大惊小怪的！我会赔偿损失的。 push around 欺骗 Dont try to push me around! 别想耍我！ keep ones shirt on保持冷静 Keep your shirt on. He didnt mean to offend you. That

2、s just the way he talks. 保持冷静。那只是他说话的惯常方式，他并非有意要冒犯你。 cool it冷静一点 Cool it. You are making me mad. 冷静一点。你快把我逼疯了。 joy ride兜风 Lets go for a joy ride. 让我们去兜兜风。 rap说唱乐 Do you like rap music? I have trouble understanding the words. 你喜欢说唱音乐吗？我听不太懂其中的歌词。 red-letter day大日子 This is a red-letter day for Susan.

3、She made her first sale to a very important client. 今天是susan的大日子。她和一个非常重要的客户做成了第一笔生意。 go up in smoke成为泡影 Peters vacation plans went up in smoke when a crisis arose in the office. 办公室出了问题，peter的假期泡汤了。 hit the road上路 We should probably hit the road. Its going to take us two hours to get home. 我们可能该上路了

4、吧？到家的两个小时呢！ shape up表现良好，乖 Youd better shape up if you want to stay on. 如果你还想留下来的话最好乖一点儿。 scare the shit out of someone吓死某人了 Dont sneak up behind me like that. You scared the shit out of me. 不要那样从后面突然吓我。你吓死我了。 pull strings运用关系 （源于“拉木偶的线”） He pulled some strings and managed to get us front row seats

5、for the concert. 他运用关系替我们拿到音乐会前排的位子。 come again 再说一遍 Come again? I didnt quite understand what you said. 再说一遍好吗？你刚说的话我不明白。 spring for 请客 Let me spring for dinner. 我来请客吃饭吧。 spill the beans 泄漏秘密 Dont spill the beans. Its supposed to be a secret. 别说漏了嘴，这可是个秘密哦！ stick in the mud 保守的人 Cathy is such a sti

6、ck in the mud. She never wants to try anything new. Cathy真保守，她从不想尝试新事物。 john厕所 I have to go to the john. Wait for me in the car. 我要去厕所。在车里等我一下。 jump to conclusion妄下结论 Dont jump to conclusion. We have to figure it out first. 不要妄下结论，先把事情搞清楚。 lemon次 This car is a real lemon. It has broken down four tim

7、es. 这辆车真次，已经坏了四次了！ fishy 可疑的 His story sounds fishy. We should see if its really true. 他的故事听起来可疑。我们应该看看到底是不是真的。 flip out 乐死了 Chris flipped out when I told him that we won the game. 我告诉克里斯我们赢了比赛时，他乐歪了。 fix someone up 撮合某人 I think Xixi and Macaulay would make a perfect couple. Lets fix them up. (Haha,

8、just kidding:) 我想习习和macaulay会是理想的一对，我们来撮合他们吧。（呵，开个玩 笑，习习和macaulay不会生气吧？：） take a shine to 有好感 He really likes you. There are very few people he takes a shine to right away. 他真的喜欢你。他很少对人一见面就有好感的。 third wheel 累赘，电灯泡 You two go on ahead. I dont want to be a third wheel. 你们两个去好了，我不想当电灯泡。 ripoff 骗人的东西 Wh

9、at a ripoff! The new car I bought doesnt work! 真是个骗人货！我买的新车启动不了！ rock the boat 找麻烦 Dont rock the boat! Things are fine just the way they are. 别找麻烦了，事情这样就够好了。 blow it 搞砸了，弄坏了 I blew it on that last exam. 我上次考试靠砸了。 in hot water 有麻烦 He is in hot water with his girlfriend recently. 近段时间他跟女友的关系有点僵。 put o

10、nes foot in ones mouth 祸从口出 Wally is always saying such stupid thing. He has a real talent for putting his foot in his mouth. 沃力尽说这种蠢话。他真有惹是生非的本事。 flop （表演、电影等）不卖座，失败 The movie was a flop. Nobody went to see it. 这部电影卖座率奇低，没有人去看。 drop in/by/over 随时造访 Feel free to drop in anytime. Im usually home and

11、Id love the company. 欢迎随时来坐坐。我通常在家，也喜欢游人做伴。 drop a line 写信 Drop me a line! 给我写信！ duck 躲闪，突然低下头 Remind little Bobby to duck his head when he crawls under the table so he wont hit his head. 提醒小波比爬到桌下时要低头才不会受伤。 go with the flow 随从大家的意见 Sharon is an easy-going person. She just goes with the flow. 沙伦是个随和

12、的人。人家怎么说，她就怎么做。 act up 胡闹，出毛病 The children started to act up as soon as the teacher left the room. 老师一离开教室，孩子们就闹起来了。 ad lib 即兴而作，随口编 The comedian ad libbed most of his routine. 那个喜剧演员大多是即兴表演。 blah-blah-blah 说个不停 All she does is go blah-blah-blah all night. 她整夜说个不停。 hit it off 投缘，一见如故 They hit it off

13、 instantly and have been good friends ever since. 他们一见面就很投缘，从此成了好朋友。 zit 青春痘 Why is it that every time I have a hot date, I break out with a big zit on my face? 为什么每次我有重要约会时，脸上都会冒出一个很大的青春痘呢？ put someone on the spot 让某人为难 Dont put me on the spot like this. You know I cant give you confidential inform

14、ation. 别这样让我为难，你知道我不能给你机密资料的。 racket 非法行业，挂羊头卖狗肉 The police are determined to break up the racket. 警方决定打击这个非法行业。 have it good 享受得很 She really has it good. Everybody caters to her every need. 她真是享受得很，大家都依着他。 dont knock it 不要太挑剔 Dont knock it! You wont be able to find another job that pays so well. 别挑

15、剔了！你未必可以找到另外一个待遇这么好的工作！ pig out 狼吞虎咽 We pigged out on potato chips and cookies until our bellies ached. 我们大吃薯条和曲奇，吃到肚子撑到痛为止。 down in the dumps垂头丧气 The players were down in the dumps after their team lost the championship game. 球员输掉决赛哪一场后个个垂头丧气。 horse around嬉闹 Weve horsed around long enough. Its time

16、 to get to work. 我们闹够了，该去工作了。 pass something up放弃某事物 You cant pass up this job. This kind of opportunity comes only once in a lifetime. 你不可错过这个工作。这种机会一辈子才有一次。 go whole hog全力以赴 She went whole hog in planning he New Years Eve party. 她全心全力筹办新年晚会。 shoo-in长胜将军 Theres no way he can lose. Hes a shoo-in. 他不

17、会输的，他是位长胜将军。 get the ball rolling开始 Lets get the ball rolling.让我们开始吧。 get on the ball用心做 If you hope to keep your job, youd better get on the ball and meet the deadline. 如果你还想要你的那份工作，你最好用心做，赶上最后期限！ lady-killer帅哥 Hes a real lady-killer. 他是个不折不扣的帅哥。 lay off停止，解雇 Lay off! I dont need you to tell me wha

18、t to do! 别再讲了!我不需要你告诉我怎么去做！ knock it off=cut it off停止 Knock it off! Im trying to get some sleep. 别吵了！我正想睡觉呢！ have a passion for钟爱 I have a passion for blue dresses. 我钟爱蓝色的衣服。 pep talk打气，鼓励的话 The coach gave his team a pep talk at half time, hoping to lead them to victory. 教练在半场时候给球员们打起，希望将他们引上胜利之途。 p

19、ick someones brains请教某人 I dont understand any of this medical terminology. Do you mind if I pick your brains since youre so knowledgeable in this area? 我对医学术语一无所知。你在这方面如此在行，我能不能请教你一下？ pass out醉到了 He passed out after three beers. 喝了三杯啤酒后他就醉倒了。 way back好久以前 Weve been friends since way back. 我们老早就是好朋友了

20、。 hit someone with a problem让某人面对问题 Im sorry to hit you with this problem. I dont know who else to turn to. 很抱歉把这个问题抛给你，我不知道还可以找谁求助。 have it bad for狂恋 He really has it bad for her, but she has no ideas. 他狂恋着她，而她却不知道。 hung over宿醉未醒 Dont disturb him. Hes still hung over from last night. 别吵醒他，他宿醉仍未醒。 h

21、as-been过时的人或物 Lisa is a has-been. No one will hire her any more. 丽莎已经过时了。没人会再雇佣她。 let the cat out of the bag 泄漏秘密 I wont let the cat out of the bag. 我不会泄漏秘密的。 in the market for 想买，积极物色 People are always in the market for something new and different. 人们总想买点新奇的且与众不同的东西。 meddle in 干涉，搅和 Harold asked hi

22、s boss stop meddling in his personal life. 哈罗德要求老板别再干涉他的私生活。 screw loose脱线，神经不对头 Bill must have a screw loose somewhere; hes acting really strangely. Bill一定是哪根筋不对，他的行动真奇怪。 sell someone on 以.说服某人 She sold me on her idea. I think it will work. 她用她的看法说服了我，我想那行得通。 hang in there忍耐一下 Hang in there. Things

23、 will look up soon. 忍耐一下。事情很快就会好转的。 hands-off无为而治，顺其自然 He takes a hands-off approach when it comes to raising his children. 他用无为而治的方式教养小孩。 gag me with a spoon我快吐了 Gag me with a spoon! Please dont tell me such disgusting stories any more. 我快吐了！请别再说这么恶心的故事了。 get a move on赶快 Get a move on. You cant par

24、k your car here. 赶快！你不能在这儿停车。 cook up想出 He cooked up a wonderful way to surprise his wife on her birthday. 他想出一个在他太太生日时让她惊喜的妙法。 （呵，女人心中的好丈夫！） roll with the punches逆来顺受 You have to roll with the punches if you want to survive in this business. 如果你想在这一行生存下去的话，就得逆来顺受。 get ones feet wet参与，开始做 Its not go

25、od to concentrate all your efforts on just writing. You should get your feet wet and trying painting or dancing. 单单写作对你不好。你应该涉猎一下绘画或舞蹈。 get after盯着，责备 Anns mother gets after her to hang up her clothes. 安的妈妈盯着她，要她把衣服挂好。 pan out成功，奏效 Unfortunately, the deal did not pan out. I lost a thousand dollars.

26、这笔生意不幸没有成功，我损失了1，000美元。 screw someone over欺负某人 After working in the office for ten years, Alice was fired for no apparent reason. How can they screw her over like that? 爱丽斯工作了十年之后，无缘无故被炒鱿鱼。他们怎么可以这样欺负她呢？ down to the wire等到最后一刻才开始做事 Peter always waits until the last minute to do his work. I could neve

27、r leave it down to the wire like that. 彼得总是等到最后一刻才开始做事。我从不想他那样等到最后一刻才开始干。 buck抗拒 You cant buck the system. 你无法抗拒整个制度。 blockhead笨蛋 Arnold is a blockhead if I ever saw one. 阿诺德是我见过的最笨的人。 blow the lid off揭发（丑闻） That newspaper story blew the lid off the Senators illegal business deals. 报纸的报道揭发了参议员的非法勾当。

28、 round up集合 Round everybody up. Its time for our business meeting. 叫大家集合，开会时间到了。 put someone up留宿某人 I can put you up for a couple of days. My apartment is big enough for two people. 你可以在我这里住几天。我的公寓可以住两个人。 take care of business负责 Whos going to take care of business while I am away? 我不在的时候谁负责？ take ou

29、t on拿出气 Dont take your frustrations out on me. 别把气出在我身上。 hot stuff大人物 He thinks hes hot stuff. But everybody else thinks hes a jerk. 他自以为了不得，但其他人认为他是个傻瓜。 nitty-gritty细节，基本情况 Lets get down to the nitty-gritty. I want to hear what happens next. 让我们来认真了解详细的情况，我想知道后来发生了什么。 no good很糟 This typewriter is n

30、o good. Every time I use it, the ribbon falls out. 这台打字机很糟。每次已用，色带就掉下来。 have someones number清楚某人的底细，看穿某人 She dare not do anything to me, I have her number. 她不敢对我怎么样的，因为我对她的底细一清二楚。 hot number新鲜、迷人的人或事务，尤物 Tom thinks Sherry is a hot number. Tom认为Sherry是个尤物。 off the hook逃脱，溜掉，不受罚 Ill let you off the ho

31、ok this time, but dont do that again. 这次不罚你，下次不要这样干了。 I kid you not我不骗你 I kid you not. I saw this woman talking to her hand. 我不骗你。我看见这个女人跟她的手说话。 pop ones cork大发脾气 Ive never seen Teresa pop her cork before. I always thought she was a very laid-back person. 我从来没见过Teresa发脾气。我原来一直以为她是个好好小姐。 poke ones no

32、se into something多管闲事 Gladys is always poking her nose into other peoples business. I dont see how she has time to take care of her own affairs. 格拉迪斯总是爱管闲事，我不知道她怎么会有时间处理她自己的事。 pull a fast one欺骗 He tried to pull a fast one on us, but we caught on before he got away with it. 他想要欺骗我们，但在他阴谋得逞之前我们就知道了。 b

33、eats me我不知道 Beats me. We havent learned that. 我不知道。我们还没学过那个。 beat it走开 Beat it! Im busy right now. 走开！我现在正忙着。 John Hancock签名 Put your John Hancock right here. 请在这里签名。 keep it under raps保密 Dont tell anyone about the party. Lets just keep it under eraps. 不要吧晚会的事告诉任何人。这件事情不要泄漏出去。 kick around讨论；多考虑一下 Le

34、ts kick around a few more proposals before we come to a final decision. 我们最后决定之前多考虑几个方案吧。 junkie吸毒者 The junkie stole money in order to buy more drugs. 这名吸毒者为了买更多的毒品而偷钱。 put away大吃大喝 Ive never seen anybody put away so much food and still look so thin. 我从未见过这么能吃的人还这么瘦。 put ones ass on the line两肋插刀，不惜一

35、切 I put my ass on the line for you. I know youll do the same for me someday. 我为你两肋插刀，我知道有朝一日你也会为我这么做。 drag讨厌 What a drag! Theres nothing to do here! 真是讨厌！这里没什么可干的！ .a drop in the bucket沧海一粟 The amount of money Mr. Howell spent on a new Rolls-Royce was just a drop in the bucket compared to his annual

36、 salary. 豪威尔先生卖一辆辛劳斯莱斯汽车的钱和他的年薪相比不过是沧海一粟。 drop dead去死 Suzy told Mike, “Drop dead!” when he kept teasing her about her weight. 麦克不停的取笑苏齐的体重时，苏齐说：“你去死吧！” down and out穷困潦倒 Sarah was down and out after losing her job and her apartment. 萨拉丢掉工作和房子后变得穷困潦倒。 all that jazz诸如此类 He only cares about basketball,

37、TV, girls, and all that jazz. 他只关心篮球、电视、女孩这一类事情。 know-it-all万事通 Grace is always correcting other people. She thinks shes a know-it-all. 格雷斯总是在纠正别人，她觉得自己是万事通。 let someone have it让某人好看 Next time I see Rick, Im going to let him have it. 下次我看到李克时要他好看。 a leg up占上风 All Jeffs hard work is paying off. Hes a

38、 leg up on the rest of his competitors. 杰夫的努力是有报答的。他在竞争对手中占了上风。 low-life落魄潦倒的人 Chris is such a low-life. He sleeps on the park bench and drink booze all day. 克利斯真是落魄潦倒。他睡在公园板凳上而且整天喝酒。 call it quits不干了 After being in the used car business for 40 years, Harry finally called it quits. 做了40年旧车生意后，哈利终于洗手

39、不干了。 clean up ones act信心革面，重新做人 Youd better clean up your act if you want to go to a good school. 如果你想金好学校就要洗心革面，奋发图强 cliffhanger吊人胃口的东西 TV series like Dallas usually end the season with a cliffhanger. 象达拉斯这样的电视连续剧经常以吊人胃口的方式结束一个时节。 bullheaded顽固，牛脾气 Terry is so bullheaded; he wont listen to anybody e

40、lses opinion. 特利这么顽固，他听不进别人的意见。 burn someone up激怒某人 It burns me up when people dont do their job right. 有人没把份内的事做好就令我生气。 catch on to突然了解 It took Cindy a long time to catch on to what Bill was saying. 辛迪许久以后才突然明白比尔所说的话。Aa babe in arms 涉世未深的人a big letdown 大失所望的人a big shot 重要的人a blind alley 死胡同a busy s

41、ignal 电话忙音a close game 势均力敌的比赛a heap of 一大堆a heavy course load 繁重的课程负担a bed of rose 安乐窝，称心如意的环境a big dog 看门狗/保镖a big fish in a small pond 小地方的大人物a big line 吹牛皮a blue woman 有学问的妇女a cut-up 胡闹者a dog in a blanketa dog in the manager a fly in the ointment 扰人之事a fool and his money are soon parted 容易所骗的人a

42、gad about 四海为家的人a long shot 大胆的推测a picture of health 健康的样子a shoulder to cry on 可以依赖的人a silken tongue 三寸不烂之舌a stand-in 临时代替者a stand-out 杰出人才a stones throw 很接近a watched pot never boil 不要心急a yellow dog 卑鄙小人abandon oneself to despair 悲观失望a blue-eyed boy 所宠爱的孩子above all things 第一是above ground 在地上，比喻或者未死a

43、bove measure 非常，过分，无可估量above oneself 自命不凡above price 无价above the rest 特别above-board 光明正大的absolute refusal 断然拒绝accommodate oneself to circumstances 遂于而安ace in the hole 最后的王牌act of God 天灾act out 实行act of fool 装傻after a storm comes a calm 暴风雨过后的平静after is said and done 终归after hour 规定时间后（办公时间等）aim high

44、 志向远大air oneself 到户外呼吸新鲜空气alibi 借口 ask alibi 找借口alive with 洋溢，拥抱all aboard 各位请上车/船all bark and no bite 光说不做all burn up 怒火如焚all gone 希望等的消逝，物品等的丢失all in the days work 平凡的事情，不稀奇all is still 万籁俱静all lined up, all wind up, all set 一切准备好了all manner of 各色各样all skin and bones 皮包骨all steam go 一切就绪，万事俱备all t

45、he better 更好了all the father 尽.所有/所能all the go 非常流行all the worse 反而更坏all there 头脑清醒的all things to all men 八面玲珑all tire out 太疲惫all to the good 幸好all too often 太平常all too 太all turned out 如愿以偿all washed up 全完蛋了all wet 完全搞错了all you have to do 你最好allow for考虑，体谅allow oneself in 沉溺alongside of 与.并排an uphill battle 艰难的战斗and all that 诸如此类and so forth 等等and then 然后any yet 但是angels visit 难得的客人，难得遇见的事物animated talk 畅谈another matter 另一回事another thing coming (to have ) 注定要到倒霉another time 下次answer back 回嘴answer for