2019年度九年级英语中考模拟卷含答案解析.doc

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1、/2019年九年级英语中考模拟卷含答案(限时：120分钟满分：120分)听力部分(20分)一、听录音，选图片(每小题1分，共5分)1. ABC2. ABC3.ABC4. ABC5. ABC1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_二、听录音，选出最佳答语(每小题1分，共5分)( )6. A. Yes. Whats up？B. See you later. C. Ill be free tomorrow. ( )7. A. You are welcome.B. Its a pleasure. C. It doesnt matter. ( )8. A. In the library.B. Three days

2、ago. C. For three days. ( )9. A. Quite well.B. Im so happy. C. They are so kind. ( )10. A. Not at all.B. I will. Thank you. C. The same to you. 三、长对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)听第一段对话，回答第11，12小题( )11. How will the speakers go to Shanghai this Saturday?A. By plane.B. By coach.C. By train. ( )12. Where are the speak

3、ers going to meet?A. In the town square.B. At the school gate. C. At a bus stop. 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。( )13. Whats wrong with Bob?A. He has a toothache. B. His arms hurt. C. His leg is broken. ( )14. What does the woman advise Bob to do?A. Have a cup of tea. B. Go to hospital. C. Color fewer boxes. ( )

4、15. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Guide and tourist. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor and patient. 四、信息转换(每小题1分，共5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。Our townIntroductionOur town has changed a lot in the last_16years. JobsIn the past，most people worked as fishermen or_17. Now

5、，many people work in_18factories，offices or banks.ActivitiesYoung people like going to the swimming pool and the_19. Old people like going to the beach and the restaurants.There are football matches and races in the sports center_20a week.笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)( )21. _ new study says that goin

6、g to _ bed late is harmful to our health. A. /；/ B. A；/C. A；theD. The；the( )22. Jim, its cold today. Put on your coat. Mum, dont _ about me. I can look after myself well. A. talk B. tellC. worryD. think( )23. The decision about the price _ in a few days. So they have to wait. A. is made B. was madeC

7、. is being madeD. will be made( )24. How is your brother? Still doesnt like studying?Hes fine. He used to _ TV after supper. But now he is used to _ his homework. A. watch; doing B. watching; doC. watch; doD. watching; doing( )25. Never put off _ tomorrow what you can do today. A. until B. beforeC.

8、whenD. as( )26. The high school _ covers a lot, including Chinese, Math and so on. Oh, I will work harder. A. ability B. informationC. practiceD. course( )27. A number of visitors _ to Yangzhou many times because it is beautiful. Thats right. A. have been B. has beenC. have goneD. has gone ( )28. I

9、offered James a helping hand. However, he _ it. Maybe he could do it alone. A. received B. returnedC. repeatedD. refused( )29. Excuse me, will the plane for Beijing _ within an hour?Im not sure. You can go to the Information Desk for help. A. get off B. take offC. turn offD. show off( )30. Do you th

10、ink this programme is the best one?Well, _ I agree with you. A. by the way B. in some ways C. on the way D. in the way( )31. They didnt know _ to do with the problem. They could ask their teacher for help. A. how B. whatC. whichD. where( )32. The police wondered _. A. whose handbag it is B. whose ha

11、ndbag it wasC. whose handbag is it D. whose handbag was it ( )33. Daniel was _ a bad mood and couldnt find anybody to _. A. on; tell about B. on; talk withC. in; talk to D. in; tell with( )34. _ convenient it is to live in China!Yes，weve got WeChat，shared bikes，Alipay，etc. A. What a B. WhatC. How a

12、D. How( )35. Thank you for your gift. You are so sweet. _A. Yes, please.B. Im glad you like it. C. Please dont say so. D. No, it isnt good. 六、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分) _36 you have a baby brother or sister，youll want to know some baby facts. It can be a lot of _37 to have a new baby in the house，but it can b

13、e tiring，too. Babies need so much _38 that your mom and dad will be busy making sure the baby gets the rest，food，clean diapers (尿布) and so on. But this does not mean they love you _39they just love the baby，too!What can you do at home with the baby? If you are _40，you may be able to hold or feed the

14、 baby. Your mom and dad will _41 you the right way to care for your brother or sister. You can also help in many _42 ways，like folding clothes，answering the phone，or getting your mother a cup of tea. That is helpful，especially _43 she is busy and tired. And if the baby cries，you can try to cheer him

15、 or her up. When a new baby _44 the family，you will surely see some changes. Luckily，many of them are good ones. Before you know it，that little thing will sit up，crawl (爬)，run，and _45 play hideandseek (捉迷藏) with you. In other words，this baby just might grow up to be a lifetime friend!( )36. A. ThatB

16、. SoC. WhetherD. If( )37. A. useB. funC. workD. trouble( )38. A. foodB. loveC. careD. water( )39. A. moreB. lessC. betterD. longer( )40. A. old enoughB. enough oldC. big enoughD. enough big( )41. A. askB. getC. giveD. show( )42. A. goodB. cleveC. otherD. useful( )43. A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. until

17、( )44. A. seesB. likesC. joinsD. visits( )45. A. evenB. everC. stillD. never七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)AMany parents agree that smartphones are bad for students health and study. They hope their children can keep away from smartphones. Tang Lin，14，from Changsha，supports parents opinions. He uses a nonsmartph

18、one and finds its functions(功能)are enough for him. Tang once said many students spent much time on games and QQ with their smartphones. He also said，“If students use smartphones，they may use them to listen to music，surf the Internet or do some other things. In this way，they may not work hard at thei

19、r studies. As students，we dont need to use smartphones. ”But Chen Jie，14，from Ningbo，doesnt think so. She thinks that she cant live without smartphones. “Smartphones are useful，” she said. “I often use my phone to surf the Internet and get the latest news. It opens my eyes. ”Smartphones have advanta

20、ges and disadvantages. The key to the problem is how to use smartphones. In fact，it is a test of students self control. Zhang Yan，13，from Hengyang，understands the point well. She said，“I put my phone in another room when I am studying. I also set a time limit about 30 minutes when I use it. I follow

21、 these rules so the smartphone doesnt influence my life or study. ”( )46. What does Tang think of smartphones?A. Smartphones have too many unnecessary functions. B. Smartphones can take students attention away from their studies. C. Smartphones are，in fact，not smart at all. D. Smartphones are always

22、 good for people. ( )47. For Chen Jie，the smartphone is _ in her life. A. a key B. a luckC. a friendD. a must( )48. The underlined word “selfcontrol” probably means _. A. the ability to behave calmly even when youre excitedB. the wish to do something well even it is very difficult for youC. the reso

23、lution to succeed in something important to youD. the way to spend your free time( )49. How does Zhang use her smartphone?A. She makes rules and follow them strictly. B. She tries not to use any of its functions. C. She uses it as a test of self control. D. She uses it as much as possible. ( )50. Th

24、e passage is about _. A. smartphones and non smartphones B. what teachers and students think of smartphonesC. opinions on using smartphones D. smartphones usageBCars make our lives more convenient. But they can also be a problem. For example，fossil fuel(化石燃料) cars mainly cause air pollution. To impr

25、ove the environment，many countries are developing electric vehicles(EVs，电动车). Among them，China is taking a leading role and has created the worlds largest EV market. Last year，over 40 percent of the 753，000 EVs sold in the world were sold in China，more than twice as many as the number sold in the Un

26、ited States. “Filling up a fossil fuel car with gas(汽油) is more expensive than charging(充电)an electric car，” said Wu Hao，who bought an electric car this year. However，there are still some problems. It can be hard to find charging piles(充电桩)and the cars cant go far before needing to be recharged. Som

27、e of these problems are being solved. In 2014，China had 31，000 charging piles. Now China has the worlds largest EV charging network，with more than 167，000 charging piles in total. Developing EVs is one of many efforts that China has made to cut down pressure on its environment after the government p

28、romised to stop increases in carbon dioxide emissions(二氧化碳排放量)by 2030. “As China goes，so will the worlds car industry，” The Wall Street Journal said. China has taken a leading role in the worlds electric vehicle industry. ( )51. _ mainly cause air pollution according to the passage. A. Subways B. Sh

29、aring bikes C. Electric vehicles D. Fossil fuel cars( )52. Over_ electric vehicles were sold in China last year. A. 150，600 B. 167，000 C. 301，200 D. 753，000( )53. What did Wu Hao think of charging an electric car?A. Its more expensive than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas. B. Its less expensive

30、 than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas. C. Its as expensive as filling up a fossil fuel car with gas. D. Its as cheap as filling up a fossil fuel car with gas. ( )54. Which country has the worlds largest EV charging network now?A. America. B. Germany. C. China. D. England. ( )55. What is the pa

31、ssage mainly about?A. China has taken a leading role in the worlds electric vehicle industry. B. Electric cars will disappear in the future. C. There is no problem using electric cars. D. How to deal with air pollution. CThe roundtable of the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation(合作) was

32、 held on May 14，2017 in Beijing. President Xi Jinping made a theme speech at the Opening Ceremony. Distinguished guests from over 100 countries attended this important forum on the Belt and Road Initiative. Over 2，000 years ago，our ancestors opened the transcontinental (横贯大陆的) passage connecting Asi

33、a，Europe，and Africa，known today as the Silk Road. They also created sea routes connecting the East with the West，namely，the maritime (海运的)Silk Road. These ancient silk routes opened windows of friendly engagement among nations. In Chinas Han Dynasty around 140 B. C. ，Zhang Qian left Changan. He made

34、 a journey to the Western regions and opened an overland route connecting the East and the West. Centuries later，in the years of Tang，Song and Yuan Dynasties，such silk routes，both over land and at sea，great adventurers，including Du Huan of China，Marco Polo of Italy，left their footprints along these

35、ancient routes. In the early 15th century，Zheng He，the famous Chinese navigator (航海家)in the Ming Dynasty，made seven voyages to the Western Seas，a great achievement which still is remembered today. Generation after generation，the silk routes travelers have built a bridge for peace and EastWest cooper

36、ation. The Belt and Road Initiative is rooted(植根)in the ancient Silk Road. It focuses on the Asian，European and African continents，but is also open to all other countries. All countries，from Asia，Europe，Africa or the Americas，can be international cooperation partners of the Belt and Road Initiative.

37、 Today，China is trying to build the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road. The Belt and Road can create chances in challenges and changes. “Peaches and plums do not speak ，but they are so attractive that a path is formed below the trees. ” Four years on，over 100 countries a

38、nd international organizations have supported and got involved in this initiative. We are sure the dream of the Belt and Road is coming true. ( )56. Where was the roundtable of the Belt and Road Forum held?A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Guangzhou D. In Qingdao. ( )57. Which continents does the

39、 Belt and Road Initiative focus on?A. Asian，European and American continents. B. Asian，European and African continents. C. American and European continents. D. American and African continents. ( )58. What routes did Zhang Qian create after he left Changan?A. Zhang Qian left Changan and created sea r

40、outes connecting the East with the West. B. Zhang Qian left Changan and created sea routes connecting the East with the South. C. Zhang Qian left Changan and created an overland route connecting the East with the West. D. Zhang Qian left Changan and created an overland route connecting the South wit

41、h the West. ( )59. Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage. These ancient silk routes opened windows of friendly engagement among nations. The silk routes travelers have built a bridge for peace and EastWest cooperation. President Xi Jinping made a theme speech at the Opening C

42、eremony. The Belt and Road can create chances in challenges and changes. The Belt and Road Initiative is rooted in the ancient Silk Road. A. B. C. D. ( )60. Whats the meaning of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?A. 使者相望于道，商旅不绝于途。 B. 桃李不言，下自成蹊。C. 不积跬步，无以至千里。 D. 伟业非一日之功。八、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)A

43、)根据句意和汉语提示写单词。61. People like _(分享)things through WeChat now. 62. Never giving up is the most _(有价值的)thing in the world. 63. Our school leaders often _(出现)in our classroom while were having classes. 64. We cant see anything _(没有)light in the dark room. 65. Sometimes its _(有帮助的)to make a list of ever

44、ything you have to do. B)根据句意和首字母提示写单词。66. Can your little sister dress h_？67. TFBOYS are popular a_ young people. 68. I s_ watch movies on my smartphone because its not good for my eyes. 69. Where is my k_ to the door?Look! Its in your bag. 70. The German girl likes b_ Chinese and English. 九、写作(25分)读万卷书，行万里路。为帮助中小学生了解国情、热爱祖国、开阔眼界、增长知识、提高社会责任感、创新精神和实践能力，教育部倡导开展“研学旅行(study tour)”活动。你校也计划开展此项活动，但是有些同学表示欢迎，也有些表示反对。请你以My Opinions on Study Tour为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的看法并说明理由。要求：1. 结合以上提示阐明自己的观点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；2. 词数：80100(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)可参考以下词汇：the sense of s