2022年2022年江苏高考英语试题word精致排版有答案 .pdf

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1、2015年江苏高考英语试题第一部分听力 (共两节，满分 20 分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共 5 小题 ;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是C。1. What time is it now? A. 910. B

2、. 950. C. 1000. 2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It s nice. B. It s warm. C. It s cold. 3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office. 4. What is the woman s opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What does the w

3、oman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节(共 15 小题 ;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. F

4、ive days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 7. Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India. 听第 7 段材料 ,回答第8、9 题。8. What food does Sally like? A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs. 9. What are the speakers going to do? A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes. 听第 8 段材料 ,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Wh

5、ere are the speakers? A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home. 11. When is the report due? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Next Monday. 12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report? A. Improve it. B. Hand it in later. C. Leave it with him. 听第9 段材料 ,回答第13 至 16 题。13. What is the probabl

6、e relationship between the speakers? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - A. Salesperson and customer. B. Homeowner and cleaner. C. Husband and wife. 14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer? A. One with two bedrooms. B

7、. One without furniture. C. One near a market. 15. How much rent should one pay for the one bedroom apartment? A. $350. B. $400. C. $415. 16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see? A. On Lake Street. B. On Market Street. C. On South Street. 听第10 段材料 ,回答第17 至 20 题。17. What percentage

8、of the world s tea exports go to Britain? A. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. C. Over 40%. 18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk? A. Most British people drink tea that way. B. Tea tastes much better with milk. C. Tea with milk is healthy. 19. Who suggests a price for each tea? A. Tea tasters. B. Tea e

9、xporters. C. Tea companies. 20. What is the speaker talking about? A. The life of tea tasters. B. Afternoon tea in Britain. C. The London Tea Trade Centre. 第二部分 : 英语知识运用(共两节 , 满分 35 分) 第一节 : 单项填空(共 15 小题 ; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分) 请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例: It is generally considered

10、 unwise to give a child _ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。21. The number of smokers, _ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year. A. it B. which C. what D. as 22. Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _ to their greate

11、st potential. A. accelerate B. improve C. perform D. develop 23. - Jim, can you work this Sunday? - _? I ve been working for two weeks on end. A. Why me B. Why not C. What if D. So what 24. Much time _ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems. A. being spent B. hav

12、ing spent C. spent D. spending 25. _ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won t accept it. A. That B. Why C. Where D. How 26. It is so cold that you can t go outside _ fully covered in thick clothes. A. if B. unless C. once D. when 27. The university started some n

13、ew language programs to _ the country s Silk Road Economic Belt. A. apply to B. cater for C. appeal to D. hunt for 28. It might have saved me some trouble _ the schedule. A. did I know B. have I known C. do I know D. had I known 29. The whole team _ Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down. 名

14、师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - A. wait on B. focus on C. count on D. call on 30. The real reason why prices _, and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem. A. Were B.

15、will be C. have been D. had been 31. The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and _ review of the case. A. comprehensive B. complicated C. Conscious D. crucial 32. Some schools will have to make _ in agreement with the national soccer reform. A. judgments B. adjustments C. comments D. achie

16、vements 33. - Why didn t you invite John to your birthday party? - Well, you know he s _. A. an early bird B. a wet blanket C. a lucky dog D. a tough nut 34. Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around _ Thomas Edison. A. thanks to B. regardless of C. aside from D. but for 35. - Go an

17、d say sorry to your Mom, Dave. - I d like to, but I m afraid she won t be happy with my _. A. requests B. excuses C. apologies D. regrets 第二节 : 完形填空(共 20 小题 ; 每小题1 分, 满分20 分) 请阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中 , 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was required to read one of Bernie Siegel s books in college and was

18、hooked on his positivity from that moment on. The stories of his unconventional 36 and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so 37 to me and had such a big 38 on how I saw life from then on.Who knew that so many years later I would look to Dr. Bernie and his CDs again to 39 my own cancer expe

19、rience? I m an ambitious 40 , and when I started going through chemo( 化疗 ), even though I m a very 41 person, I lost my drive to write. I was just too tired and not in the 42 . One day, while waiting to go in for 43 , I had one of Dr. Bernie s books in my hand. Another patient 44 what I was reading

20、and struck up a conversation with me 45 he had one of his books with him as well. It 46 that among other things, he was an eighty-year-old writer. He was 47 a published author, and he was currently 48 on a new book. We would see each other at various times and 49 friends. Sometimes he wore a duck ha

21、t, and I would tell myself, he was definitely a(n) 50 of Dr. Bernie. He really put a 51 on my face.He unfortunately 52 last year due to his cancer, 53 he left a deep impression on me and gave me the 54 to pick up my pen again. I 55 to myself, If he can do it, then so can I. ”36. A. tastes B. ideas C

22、. notes D. memories 37. A. amazing B. shocking C. amusing D. strange 38. A. strike B. push C. challenge D. impact 39. A. learn from B. go over C. get through D. refer to 40. A. reader B. writer C. editor D. doctor 41. A. positive B. agreeable C. humorous D. honest 42. A. mood B. position C. state D.

23、 way 43. A. advice B. reference C. protection D. treatment 44. A. viewed B. knew C. noticed D. wondered 45. A. while B. because C. although D. providing 46. A. came out B. worked out C. proved out D. turned out 47. A. naturally B. merely C. hopefully D. actually 48. A. deciding B. investing C. worki

24、ng D. relying 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 49. A. became B. helped C. missed D. visited 50. A. patient B. operator C. fan D. publisher 51. A. sign B. smile C. mark D. mask 52. A. showed up B. set off C. fell down D. pass

25、ed away 53. A. since B. but C. so D. for 54. A. guidance B. trust C. opportunity D. inspiration 55. A. promised B. swore C. thought D. replied 第三部分 : 阅读理解(共 15 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分) 请阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中 , 选出最佳选项 , 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. A 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精

26、心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 56. According to the Code, visitors should act _ . A. with care and respect B. with relief and pleasure C. with caution and calmness D. with attention and observation 57. What are you encouraged to do when travelling in New Zealand? A. Take your own c

27、amping facilities. B. Bury glass far away from rivers. C. Follow the track for the sake of plants. D. Observe signs to approach nesting birds. B In the United States alone, over 100 million cell-phones are thrown away each year. Cell-phones are part of a growing mountain of electronic waste like com

28、puters and personal digital assistants. The electronic waste stream is increasing three times faster than traditional garbage as a whole. Electronic devices contain valuable metals such as gold and silver. A Swiss study reported that while the weight of electronic goods represented by precious metal

29、s was relatively small in comparison to total waste, the concentration ( 含量 ) of gold and other precious metals was higher in So-called e-waste than in naturally occurring minerals. Electronic wastes also contain many poisonous metals. Even when the machines are recycled and the harmful metals remov

30、ed, the recycling process often is carried out in poor countries, in practically uncontrolled ways which allow many poisonous substances to escape into the environment. Creating products out of raw materials creates much more waste material, up to 100 times more, than the material contained in the f

31、inished products. Consider again the cell-phone, and imagine the mines that produced those metals, the factories needed to make the box and packaging( 包装 ) it came in. Many wastes produced in the producing process are harmful as well. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency notes that most waste is

32、 dangerous in that the production, distribution, and use of products as well as management of the resulting waste all result in greenhouse gas release. ” Individuals can reduce their contribution by creating less waste at the start for instance, buying reusable products and recycling. In many countr

33、ies the concept of extended producer responsibility is being considered or has been put in place as an incentive ( 动机 ) for reducing waste. If producers are required to take back packaging they use to sell their products, would they reduce the packaging in the first place? Governments incentive to r

34、equire producers to take responsibility for the packaging they produce is usually based on money. Why, they ask, should cities or towns be responsible for paying to deal with the bubble wrap ( 气泡垫 ) that encased your television? From the governmentspoint of view, a primary goal of laws requiring ext

35、ended producer responsibility is to transfer both the costs and the physical responsibility of waste management from the government and tax-payers back to the producers. 58. By mentioning the Swiss study, the author intends to tell us that _ . A. the weight of e-goods is rather small B. E-waste dese

36、rves to be made good use of C. natural minerals contain more precious metals D. the percentage of precious metals is heavy in e-waste 59. The responsibility of e-waste treatment should be extended _ . A. from producers to governments B. from governments to producers C. from individuals to distributo

37、rs D. from distributors to governments 60. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The increase in e-waste. B. The creation of e-waste. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - C. The seriousness of e-waste. D. The management of

38、 e-waste. C Suppose you become a leader in an organization. It s very likely that you ll want to have volunteers to help with the organization s activities. To do so, it should help to understand why people undertake volunteer work and what keeps their interest in the work. Let s begin with the ques

39、tion of why people volunteer. Researchers have identified several factors that motivate people to get involved. For example, people volunteer to express personal values related to unselfishness, to expand their range of experiences, and to strengthen social relationships. If volunteer positions do n

40、ot meet these needs, people may not wish to participate. To select volunteers, you may need to understand the motivations of the people you wish to attract. People also volunteer because they are required to do so. To increase levels of community service, some schools have launched compulsory volunt

41、eer programs. Unfortunately, these programs can shift people s wish of participation from an internal factor (e.g., I volunteer because it s important to me ” ) to an external factor (e.g., I volunteer because I m required to do so ” ). When that happens, people become less likely to volunteer in th

42、e future. People must be sensitive to this possibility when they make volunteer activities a must. Once people begin to volunteer, what leads them to remain in their positions over time? To answer this question, researchers have conducted follow-up studies in which they track volunteers over time. F

43、or instance, one study followed 238 volunteers in Florida over a year. One of the most important factors that influenced their satisfaction as volunteers was the amount of suffering they experienced in their volunteer positions. Although this result may not surprise you, it leads to important practi

44、cal advice. The researchers note that attention should be given to training methods that would prepare volunteers for troublesome situations or provide them with strategies for coping with the problem they do experience” . Another study of 302 volunteers at hospitals in Chicago focused on individual

45、 differences in the degree to which people view volunteer” as an important social role. It was assumed that those people for whom the role of volunteer was most part of their personal identity would also be most likely to continue volunteer work. Participants indicated the degree to which the social

46、 role mattered by responding to statements such as Volunteering in Hospital is an important part of who I am.” Consistent with the researchers expectations, they found a positive correlation (正相关 ) between the strength of role identity and the length of time people continued to volunteer. These resu

47、lts, once again, lead to concrete advice: Once an individual begins volunteering, continued efforts might focus on developing a volunteer role identity. Items like T-shirts that allow volunteers to be recognized publicly for their contributions can help strengthen role identity ” . 61. People volunt

48、eer mainly out of _ . A. academic requirements B. social expectations C. financial rewards D. internal needs 62. What can we learn from the Florida study? A. Follow-up studies should last for one year. B. Volunteers should get mentally prepared. C. Strategy training is a must in research. D. Volunte

49、ers are provided with concrete advice. 63. What is most likely to motivate volunteers to continue their work? A. Individual differences in role identity. B. Publicly identifiable volunteer T-shirts. C. Role identity as a volunteer. D. Practical advice from researchers. 64. What is the best title of

50、the passage? A. How to Get People to V olunteer B. How to Study V olunteer Behaviors C. How to Keep Volunteers Interest D. How to Organize V olunteer Activities 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - D Freedom and Responsibility F