unit1语法.ppt

《unit1语法.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《unit1语法.ppt（43页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Language Goals: Make predictions 作出预言作出预言Will people have robots?unit1unit1Homework and Homework and revisionrevision1. 1. fewerfewer Use Use fewerfewer to talk about to talk about countable nouns.countable nouns. e.g. There will be e.g. There will be fewerfewer trees. trees. There will be There wil

2、l be fewerfewer people. people.2.2. less less Use Use lessless to talk about to talk about uncountable nouns. uncountable nouns. e.g. There will be e.g. There will be lessless pollution. pollution. There will be There will be lessless free time. free time.3. 3. moremore Use Use moremore to talk abou

3、t to talk about countable nouns and uncountable countable nouns and uncountable nouns.nouns. e.g. There will be e.g. There will be moremore trees. trees. There will be more pollution.There will be more pollution.（1）fewfew（形容词）（形容词）“几乎没有，很少几乎没有，很少 的的”，修饰可数名词。其比较级、最高，修饰可数名词。其比较级、最高级为规则变化：级为规则变化： fewfe

4、wfewerfewerfewestfewest “a few” “a few” 表示表示“一些一些”， “few” few” 带否定含义，带否定含义，“几乎没几乎没有有”。 few, littlefew, little 与与many,muchmany,much表数量的用法。表数量的用法。He has He has few few friends here. friends here. There will be There will be fewer fewer trees. trees. （2 2）littlelittle（形容词）（形容词）“很少的，几乎没有很少的，几乎没有的的”（“小的，

5、幼小的小的，幼小的”），修饰不可数名词。），修饰不可数名词。其比较级、最高级为不规则变化：其比较级、最高级为不规则变化： littlelittlelesslessleastleast “a little” “a little” 表表“一些一些”， “little” little” 带否定含义，带否定含义，“几乎没有几乎没有”。 Theres Theres little little food left. We have food left. We have to buy some. to buy some. Theres Theres a littlea little water in the

6、 cup. water in the cup. There will be There will be less less pollution. pollution. He finished it within He finished it within the leastthe least time. time. 3）manymany “许多许多”，修饰可数名词。，修饰可数名词。 muchmuch “许多许多”，修饰可数名词。，修饰可数名词。 例：例：I haveI have many many magazines.magazines. She hasShe has more more ma

7、gazines. But he magazines. But he hashas the most the most. . many / moremany / more 比较级、最高级为比较级、最高级为不规则变化：不规则变化： many / much many / much moremoremostmost There will be There will be moremore people on the earth in people on the earth in future. future. More More and and moremore students students s

8、tart to exercise start to exercise moremore every day to keep fit. every day to keep fit. 用用more, less, fewer 填空填空 1. We plant trees every year, there will be _ trees. 2. If we waste water, there will be _ water. 3. If every family has a baby, there will be _ people.morelessmoreExercisesExercises 4.

9、 I think English is _ popular than Chinese. 5. There will be _ robots everywhere, and humans will have _ work to do. 6. There will be _ free time when people retire.less/ moreless/ moremoremorelesslessmoremore You ought to smoke _ cigarettes and drink _ beer .New words New words of P3of P3Shell = sh

10、e Shell = she willwillbuildingbuildingThe Simple Future TenseThe Simple Future Tense我们以前学过哪几种时态表将来？be going to + Vbe going to + V原形原形以人为主语，表示计划、打算去做某事，这种计划和打算往往是事前就有的.表示人根据已有的事实和迹象，认为某事即将发生.She is going to leave tomorrow.She is going to leave tomorrow.Its going to rain.Its going to rain.表示按计划、安排即将发生

11、的动作. Im leaving.Im leaving.be + V-ing be + V-ing ( (现在进行时现在进行时) )今天我们要学习一今天我们要学习一种新的时态表将来种新的时态表将来. .根据以前所学，说根据以前所学，说出一般将来时的时出一般将来时的时间特征间特征. .特色词：特色词：tomorrow 明天明天the day after tomorrow 后天后天next week 下周下周next year 明天明天next month 下个月下个月before 不久不久soon 不久不久the year after next 后年后年the week after next 下下

12、周下下周根据以下句子，说根据以下句子，说出一般将来时的结出一般将来时的结构特征构特征. .Grammar Focus1.1.Kids Kids wontwont go to school. go to school.2. Kids Kids will will study at home on study at home on puters.1 1、概念：、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态. .The Simple Future TenseThe Simple Future TenseWe will go to see him tomorrow.我们明天去看他

13、。我们明天去看他。From now on I will come every day.从现在起我将每天来从现在起我将每天来。表示将来经常或反复发生的动作表示将来经常或反复发生的动作. .注注: : 如果主语是如果主语是I , we ,I , we , 可用可用shallshall+ +动词动词的原形的原形They They willwill build a new road next year. build a new road next year. She She will will be a good teacher in the future.be a good teacher in t

14、he future.I I shall / willshall / will watch a football match watch a football match after class.after class.2 2、结构：、结构：助动词助动词 will + Vwill + V原形原形肯定句肯定句：主语主语+ will +动词原形动词原形+（宾语）（宾语）+其他成份其他成份 People will have robots in their homes.否定句否定句：在在will 的后面加的后面加not即可。即可。will not = wont People will not (=won

15、t) have robots in their homes.一般疑问句一般疑问句：把把will 提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号。提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号。 Will people have robots in their homes? Yes , they will ./ No , they wont .3 3、基本句型：、基本句型：S. + will +V原形原形S. + will +not + V原形原形will + S. + V原形原形特殊疑问词特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句一般疑问句Yes, I will. No, I wont. 注意：注意： 在肯定回答中用不能用缩写，如在肯定回答中用

16、不能用缩写，如Ill。 只能说只能说“ Yes, I will.” 因为因为will在句末不能用缩写。在句末不能用缩写。1. I _ (visit) my uncle tomorrow.1. I _ (visit) my uncle tomorrow.2. He _ (help) you with your 2. He _ (help) you with your English this evening.English this evening. will visitwill visit will helpwill help用一般将来时填空用一般将来时填空3. They _ (play) s

17、occer if it 3. They _ (play) soccer if it doesnt rain.doesnt rain.4. We _ (have) a meeting 4. We _ (have) a meeting tomorrow.tomorrow. will playwill play will havewill have根据以下句子，说根据以下句子，说出出there bethere be 句型句型的一般将来时的结的一般将来时的结构特征构特征. .Grammar FocusGrammar Focus1. 1. Will there beWill there be less

18、pollution? less pollution? No, there wont. No, there wont. 2. 2. There will beThere will be more more pollution.pollution.“There be”句型的一般将来时句型的一般将来时肯定句：肯定句： There will be +名词名词+其他成份其他成份注意注意：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必都必须用原形。须用原形。 There will be only one country.否定句：否定句：在在will后面加后面加not. There

19、wont be only one country.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：把把will提到提到there之前。之前。 Will there be only one country? Yes, there will. / No, there wont.1. What _ you _(do) this Sunday? There _(be) a football match. _you _(go) with us?2. I _(go) to see your father as soon as I get to Beijing.3. I think it _ (be) rainy tomorrow

20、.4. My father _ (send) me a new bike when I am tall enough.ExercisesExercisesI. Fill in the blanks with the right I. Fill in the blanks with the right form of the given verbs.form of the given verbs.willdoWill beWill gowill/shallwill bewill 1. Five years ago, Sally was 1. Five years ago, Sally was _

21、 _ ._ _ . 2. She played _ . 2. She played _ . 3. She had _ . 3. She had _ . 4. Today Sally is _ . 4. Today Sally is _ . 5. She plays _ . 5. She plays _ . 6. She has _. 6. She has _. 3a3aschoolschoolin highin highsoccersoccera cata catin collegein collegea guitara guitara doga dog 7. In five years, S

22、ally will 7. In five years, Sally will be _ _ .be _ _ . 8. She will play _ . 8. She will play _ . 9. She will have _ . 9. She will have _ ./ wife/ wifetennistennisa babya babya mothera mother 3b PAIRWORKA: What do you think Sally will be in five years?B: I think shell be a doctor.A: What sport will

23、she play?B: Shell play3c Now write about yourself.3c Now write about yourself. Five years ago, I wasFive years ago, I was . . I played I played . I had. I had . . Today, I am Today, I am . . I play I play . I have. I have . . In five years, I will be In five years, I will be . . I will play I will p

24、lay . I will have. I will have . .Homework:Homework:My grandfather wont go fishing tomorrow.My grandfather wont go fishing tomorrow.Jim will be fifteen years old in five days.Jim will be fifteen years old in five days.Will you come to Changsha next month? Will you come to Changsha next month? 明天我爷爷不

25、会去钓鱼明天我爷爷不会去钓鱼. .五天后，五天后，JimJim就就1515岁了岁了. .你下个月将会来长沙吗？你下个月将会来长沙吗？我们什么时候再见面？我们什么时候再见面？When shall we meet again? When shall we meet again? Multiple choiceMultiple choice1. Are you _ your winter holiday next 1. Are you _ your winter holiday next week?week? A. going to have B. will have C. had A. going

26、 to have B. will have C. had D. haveD. have2. Do you often _ from your parents?2. Do you often _ from your parents? A. heard B. hears C. to hear D. A. heard B. hears C. to hear D. hearhear3. _ Lucy _ her homework in her 3. _ Lucy _ her homework in her room now.room now. A. Is, doing B. Does, do C. D

27、o, do D. A. Is, doing B. Does, do C. Do, do D. Did, doDid, do4. She dances better than Mary _.4. She dances better than Mary _. A. is B. has C. does D. dance A. is B. has C. does D. dance5. Mary usually _ up at five 5. Mary usually _ up at five oclock.oclock. A. will get B. got C. get D. gets A. wil

28、l get B. got C. get D. gets6. They _ four English classes a 6. They _ four English classes a week last term.week last term. A. has B. have C. had D. are A. has B. have C. had D. are havinghaving(A D A C D C)7. A bird can _ but I cant.7. A bird can _ but I cant.A. flies B. flying C. flew D. flyA. fli

29、es B. flying C. flew D. fly8. They _ to see me yesterday 8. They _ to see me yesterday evening.evening.A. will come B. comes C. are coming A. will come B. comes C. are coming D. cameD. came9. Were moving to a different town 9. Were moving to a different town _._.A. the day before yesterday B. last A

30、. the day before yesterday B. last Sunday Sunday C. the day after tomorrow D. a week C. the day after tomorrow D. a week agoago10. Look! The monkeys _ the 10. Look! The monkeys _ the tree.tree.A. climb B. are climbing C. is A. climb B. are climbing C. is climbing climbing D. were climbingD. were cli

31、mbing11. When _ you _ to Australia? 11. When _ you _ to Australia? Next Monday.Next Monday.A. did, fly B. will, fly C. are, fly D. A. did, fly B. will, fly C. are, fly D. do, flydo, fly12. Which team _ the next 12. Which team _ the next football match?football match?A. wins B. won C. will win D. winA. wins B. won C. will win D. win( D D C B B C )Thank you !