(整理版高中英语)SectionⅣ&SectionⅤ.doc

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1、Section&Section.完形填空In our life,we have rarely expressed our gratitude(感谢) to the ones whod lived those years with us.In fact,we dont have to wait for _1_ to thank the ones closest to usthe ones so easily _2_.If I have learned anything about giving thanks, it is this:Give it now!_3_ your feeling of

2、appreciation is alive and sincere,act on it. Saying thanks is such an easy way to _4_ the worlds happiness.Saying thanks not only _5_ elses world,but brightens yours.If youre feeling _6_,unloved or unappreciated,try reaching out to others.It may be just the _7_ you need.Of course,there are times whe

3、n you cant express gratitude _8_.In that case dont let embarrassment sink you into silencespeak up the first time you have the chance.Once a young minister,Mark Brian,was sent to a _9_ town of Kwakiutl Indians in British Columbia.The Indians,he had been told,did not have a _10_ for thank you. But Br

4、ian soon found that these people had _11_ generosity.Instead of saying thanks,it is their custom to _12_ every favor with a favor of their own,and every kindness with an equal or superior _13_.They do their thanks.I wonder if we had words in our _14_ for thank you.Would we do a better job of _15_ ou

5、r gratitude?Would we be more responsive, more sensitive?Thankfulness sets in motion a chain reaction that _16_ people all around usincluding ourselves,because no one ever _17_ the tune of a grateful heart.Its message is _18_;its words go _19_ all earthly barriers;its music _20_ the heavens.1A.requir

6、ementsBanniversariesCcelebrations Dcongratulations2A.overlooked BsatisfiedCattended Dappreciated3A.While BSinceCAlthough DDespite4A.stick to Badd toCmake up Dlook for5A.widens BstrengthensCclears Dbrightens6A.worn out Bleft behindCcut out Dleft out7A.requirement BorderCmedicine Dencouragement8A.safe

7、ly BimmediatelyCcarefully Drightly9mote BnearbyCcrowded Dpoor10A.purpose BdesireCword Dheart11A.special BstrangeCrespected Dunknown12A.sell BshowCdo Dreturn13A.kindness BmannerCreward Dvalue14A.world BvocabularyCknowledge Dbooks15A municating BconnectingCconvincing Dcopying16A.treats BtranslatesCtra

8、nsports Dtransforms17A.gets BmisleadsCmisunderstands Ddislikes18A mon BuniversalCordinary Dusual19A.beyond BoverCbesides Dthrough20A.covers BexcitesCtouches Ddecorates.阅读理解Selecting top films isnt an easy job,and here are our top four independent movies to grace the silver screen in the last ten yea

9、rs.City of God.Set in the slums of Rio de Janeiro,one of the biggest cities in Brazil,the film follows poor young kids surrounded by crime and violence.Fernando Meirelles,Katia Lund and their crew had to spend much time trying to shoot the movie.The main characters were played by green hands that ma

10、de the film not only believable but beautifully powerful as well.Memento.Christopher Nolan injected new life into the main character with amnesia (健忘症) while innovating (改革) narrative structure by telling the story in a reverse order as Guy Pearce tries to solve the mystery of his wifes murder while

11、 suffering from chronic (长期的) short term memory loss.The result is a moving film that keeps the audience guessing even when its finished.Dead Mans Shoes.Paddy Considine plays the hero who,on returning from serving in the English army,starts a terrifying revenge (复仇) on the men who bullied and killed

12、 his younger brother.Here director Shane Meadows made one of the finest British films in years so that you never fail to get shocked,no matter how many times you watch it.Donnie Darko.Its about a brilliant teenager named Donnie Darko,who is told by Frank,the humansized rabbit that in 28 days,6 hours

13、,42 minutes and 12 seconds,the world will end.He returns home the next morning to find that a jet engine has crashed through his bedroom.Frank causes Donnie Darko shoots his mind so he does something wrong.In the end Donnie Darko shoots Frank and recovers.Its written and directed by American Richard

14、 Kelly.Some of the best films made in the last 10 years have been independent,which shows producers dont need huge budgets to tell a great story,but just some good ideas and a lot of hard work.1Where was the film City of God shot?AIn a large citys poor area.BIn the downtown of a big city.CIn a lonel

15、y rural area in Brazil.DIn the urban area of the US.2Who directed the fantasy film?AKatia Lund. BChristopher Nolan.CShane Meadows. DRichard Kelly.3Which film narrates its story in an opposite order?AMemento. BDonnie Darko.CDead Mans Shoes. DCity of God.4What can we learn about independent films acco

16、rding to the text? AMaking independent films is an easy job.BIndependent films are liked by young people.CIndependent films are shot with less money.DIndependent films are usually in poor quality.书面表达“五一期间,你和父母一起去爬泰山,有幸看到了日出。请你把看到的情景描述出来。内容要点:1四点半在山顶等待;2天渐渐亮,太阳变化过程:被云遮盖冲破云层放射光辉沐浴大山。注意:1文章必须包括所有要点,可适

17、当补充细节,以使行文连贯;2词数100左右。_详解答案语篇解读:这是一篇议论文,论述了在生活中我们要有一颗感恩的心,要及时向我们爱的人、亲近的人表达感谢之情,因为感恩会让这个世界变得更美好。.1.选B由首句可知,在生活中,我们很少向和我们一起生活许多年的人表达感谢之情。此处表示“事实上我们不必非要等到周年纪念日时才向他们表示谢意。anniversary意思是“周年纪念日,由常识可知B项正确。2选Aoverlook“无视,忽略,此处表达的是“一些我们最容易忽略的人。3选B句意:既然你的感谢之情活泼而真诚,就把它表达出来吧。since“既然,因为,用来引导原因状语从句。4选B说出你的感谢就是这样一

18、种可以为世界增添幸福的简单方法。add to意思是“增加,增添。5选D这是not only.but also.结构,后一句省略了also,由后半句中的brightens可知答案。句意:表达感谢不仅能照亮别人的世界,而且也能照亮你的世界。6选D分析句子结构可知,此处的短语必须能与unloved,unappreciated构成并列关系。feel / be left out“被无视,被冷落,符合语境。7选C如果你感到被冷落,就向其他人表示你对他们感兴趣,这或许正是你需要的“良药。medicine“良药,有效的东西,可以比喻为解决问题的方法,符合句意。8选B结合下句中的“有时机的时候把它大声说出来可知

19、,此处意为:有些时候你不能马上表达自己的感谢之情。结合词义和语境可知,答案为immediately。9选A结合上下文及其提到的“印第安人可知,Mark Brian应是到了一个遥远偏僻的小镇,故用remote“遥远的,偏僻的。其他几项都与不熟悉当地的风俗这一语境不符。10选C结合下一句的转折可知,印第安人不用语言来表示感谢,而是以自己的行动表达出来。purpose“目的,desire“欲望,heart“心。11选A结合句意可知,此处说的是他们有着与众不同的特点,即这些人“特别的慷慨。12选D结合上下文可知,他们不是将感谢说出来,而是以实际行动回报对方的帮助,故最正确答案应为return。13选A

20、结合上文的every favor with a favor of their own可知,此处应用kindness,意为“友好的行为,好事,与上文的every kindness一致。14选B词汇(words)当然最应该列在vocabulary“词汇表中。句意为:我想知道在我们的词汇表中是否有表示感谢的词语。15选A结合上下文语境,此处表达的应是“传达,表达谢意。只有A项communicate符合。16选D本句话的意思是:感谢会产生连锁反响,而这会改变我们周围的人,包括我们自己。transform意为“改变,符合句意和逻辑。本句中的set sth.in motion意思是“使(某物)运转,开动(

21、机器等),使(程序等)开始。17选C此处在解释上一句的原因,说明为什么感谢有如此大的力量。此句句意是:没人会误解一颗感谢之心。18选B由后面的earthly可判断,此处选B。universal意思是“通用的,全世界的,普遍的。此处解释感谢的特点和作用,即它传递的信息是没有界限的。19选A句意:它的语言能超越所有障碍。go beyond意为“超出,符合语境。20选C结合语境,此处应用touch,意为“感动。句意:它的音乐可以感动上天。.1.选A细节理解题。从第二段中的City of God.Set in the slums of Rio de Janeiro以及the film follows

22、poor young kids surrounded by crime and violence可知,该电影拍摄于巴西里约热内卢的贫民窟中。2选D推理判断题。根据第五段的内容介绍可知Donnie Darko是一部奇幻电影。导演是美国人Richard Kelly。3选A细节理解题。根据第三段中的while innovating narrative structure by telling the story in a reverse order as Guy Pearce tries to solve the mystery of his wifes murder while suffering

23、 from chronic short term memory loss可推断出,Memento这部电影是用倒叙的手法表达故事。4选C推理判断题。根据最后一段中的which shows producers dont need huge budgets to tell a great story可确定答案为C。.参考范文:During the May Day holiday,my parents and I climbed Mount Tai.We were lucky that the weather was fine that day and we were able to see the

24、sunrise.At 430 in the morning we were already on the top,waiting for the sun to rise.First a bit of pale ray appeared on the east,then it became brighter and brighter.Suddenly,the sun sprang out,looking like a large elliptic ball,and the sky in the east became red.Later,the sun was hidden behind a p

25、iece of cloud.When it appeared again,the sun changed from red to bright red,then to golden.As it rose,it became silvery white and shone out.The light was so strong that we couldnt look at it directly.At that time,the whole mountain was in the golden sunlight.单元根底达标(三).1.a bunch of2.Even if3.put out4

26、as well5.depends on.1.If you smoke in bed,the house might be burnt down.2.All of them want to take part in the program.3.The shop windows are all decorated for Christmas.4.I wrote a letter,explaining why I applied for the job.5.If you carry on,one day something good will happen.1.选Bincluding sth.sth

27、.included“包括在内,应选B。2选D句意:我很想参加你的生日宴会,但我不得不去参加一个重要会议。have to表示由于客观条件而“不得不,符合题意。3选C考查固定词组。“申请应为apply for sth.,应选C。4选Bregard.as.意为“把当作/看作,主语与regard为被动关系,所以应用被动语态,而D项是一种相对的时态,表示过去的过去,题目中这一点并没有明显的表达,所以答案为一般过去时的被动语态。5选A句意:布什先生什么事情都很准时。开幕式他怎么会迟到呢?通常用can或could来表示对现在或客观事实的疑问推测,含有惊异、疑心、困惑、失望等感情色彩。6选Bought to“

28、应该符合题意。can表推测时常用于否认句和疑问句中;may,might表示的可能性较小,与no所表达的语境不符。7选D句意:我还记得另外两次你把钥匙弄丢的状况。occasion“场合,时机符合题意。accident“事故;chance“时机;incident“事件;事变。8选Adestroy“破坏,毁坏符合题意。injure“受伤,受损害;hurt“伤害;damage “损坏,但其损坏的程度要比destroy轻,通常还可以进行修复。9选C句意:多年之后,他在面对困难时学会了坚持。carry on“坚持,继续,符合题意。carry out“实行,实现;carry away“运走;carry ab

29、out“随身携带。10选A因complete与work是动宾关系,要用被动语态;由by the end of next year可知要用将来完成时。11选Ctake part (in)表示参加活动并在其中发挥一定的作用,其后有宾语时需加介词in。join指参加某个组织或团体,并成为其中一员;attend“出席,其宾语常是school,meeting等。12选B句意:令我吃惊的是,当我进入院子时,孩子们已经用漂亮的花把圣诞树装饰好了。decorate.with.“用装饰符合题意。.1.选A推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句 About seventyfive centimeters of snow

30、has as much water as two and a half centimeters of rain,可以推出15厘米高的雪可以融化为0.5厘米高的水。应选A。2选C事实细节题。根据文章第三段的内容This is because the light we see from the sun is white.gives snow its white color.可知,雪的颜色实际上是来自太阳光反射的颜色。3选D事实细节题。根据文章最后一段第四、五两句话可知,雪中含有的空气流动困难,从而给植物起到了保暖的作用。4选C主旨大意题。文章的最后一段既写了snow对自然环境的帮助,又写了它对人类造成的危害。

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