（整理版高中英语）必修5Unit14Lesson2.doc

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1、必修5 Unit 14 Lesson 2 .单项填空1Her parents had a very anxious moment but everything_all right in the end.Aturned upBturned downCturned off Dturned out解析：turn up出现，露面；turn down关小，拒绝；turn off关掉(电源等)；turn out证明是，结果是。答案：D2I promised to write to her_I got to New York.Aat the moment Bthe momentCsoon Dlong bef

2、ore解析：the momentas soon as。long before很久以前，不合句意。答案：B3When_help，one often says “Thank you.or “Its very kind of you.Aoffering Bto offerCto be offered Doffered解析：offer和其逻辑主语one构成动宾关系，故用过去分词表被动。答案：D4What effects do you think_on agriculture?Ait will have Bwill it haveCwill have it Dhas it解析：此题考查的是宾语从句应该用

3、陈述语序。答案：A5In a moment Ill introduce our guests，but_，let me thank you all for coming.Afirst of all Bin allCfor the first time Dafter all解析：A项意为“首先，B项意为“总之，C项意为 “第一次；D项意为“毕竟，终究。答案：A6_for a few days，the miners were in despair.ASurrounding BBeing surroundedCHaving surrounded DHaving been surrounded解析：此题

4、考查surround的用法。此句可译为：那些矿工已经被困了好几天，他们很绝望。从时间状语for a few days来判断，应该用分词的完成式；同时从the miners与surround之间含有被动关系来判断，应该用被动语态。答案：D7It was_his mother came in_to prepare his lessons.Anot until；did the boy beginBuntil；that the boy beganCuntil；did the boy beginDnot until；that the boy began解析：在It is/was.that.这个强调句型中

5、，强调的是until所引导的时间状语从句，强调时需将主句中的not一起提前。答案：D8“We cant go out in this weather，said Bob，_out of the window.Alooking Bto lookClooked Dhaving looked解析：从句意看出，说的同时“看着窗外，所以应用现在分词形式作伴随状语，表示与said同时发生的动作。答案：A9I wish I_a chance to talk with you about my writing before you left.Ahave BhadChad had Dwill have解析：此题考

6、查的是wish的用法。wish后的从句通常用虚拟语气，再结合before you left可以知道此句是对过去情况的虚拟，所以用过去完成时。答案：C10Large quantities of information，as well as some timely help_since the organization was built.Ahas offered BHad been offeredChave been offered Dis offered解析：此题考查主谓一致的用法。此句可译为：自从那个组织成立以来，提供了大量的信息以及一些及时的帮助。large quantitiesn.(pl

7、.)作主语时，谓语动词用复数；而且information和offer之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。答案：C.单词拼写11The b_finally brought the war to an end.答案：battle12One should possess courage，determination and w_.答案：wisdom13The i_I saw her，I knew she was an honest girl.答案：instant14I have an a_with my doctor this afternoon.答案：appointment15His research f

8、ormed the b_of his new book.答案：basis16She sent her little son to a_(托儿所) when she was working.答案：nursery17Gradually the_(附近的) farmland turned residential.答案：surrounding18This ruined bridge is a relic of the_(国内的) War.答案：Civil19The computer is more expensive than the_(打字机)答案：typewriter20He cleaned th

9、e_(泥浆) off his shoes on the shaggy mat in front of the door.答案：mud.完成句子21她不像人们所说的那样富有。She is not as rich as people_.答案：make out22这份文件迟早会找到的。The papers will_sooner or later.答案：turn up23他编造了一个十分荒唐的理由，但是大家都相信了。He_an absurd excuse，but everyone believes him.答案：makes up24别不穿外套出去，会得重感冒的。Dont_without a coat

10、；youll catch a bad cold.答案：go out25如果你认为那不公平，为什么不大胆说出来？If you thought that wasnt fair，why didnt you_？答案：speak up.完形填空Dear Mr Armstrong，I was pleased to receive your letter，asking what advice I would give to the members of your club.In my opinion，_26_field offers greater_27_than newspaper work for yo

11、ung people with a(n)_28_in writing.Of course Im not speaking of_29_rewards.Anyone who wants to get rich should choose some other_30_.I cant even promise you excitement.A newspaper reporter might have to_31_the same duties day after day.But journalism pays a living wage，and it often makes a reporter

12、feel more_32_than a bank president.Who can say that he is not?You have asked me_33_to become a journalist.First，learn how to_34_a computer.This is one thing you must be able to do.You can either learn the_35_in school or buy a book that_36_how to teach yourself.At school you should learn how to read

13、 and write your own_37_well，You should also learn history，government，mathematics and_38_.Foreign languages are also good to know.The things that_39_every day are not simple，and a journalist has to know_40_in order to understand them.If your school has a_41_，you should write for it.Editors like young

14、 people who have had experience_42_for school papers.There are many things you can do to prepare_43_for a newspaper job.Read everything you can get，_44_newspapers and magazines.Discuss what you read and_45_your own opinions.If the members of your club have any questions that havent been answered by

15、this letter，please write again.YoursEditor，NYT【语篇解读】本文是一封回信，信中答复了来信提出的问题，并对有兴趣从事新闻工作的成员提出了建议。26A.thisBnoCevery Deach解析：由“greater和“than可知这是一个比拟句。联系上下文可知，此处意为“在我看来，没有哪一个领域能够为年轻人提供比新闻工作更高的回报。答案：B27A.awards BrewardsCreturns Dadvantages解析：由下文的“rewards提示知选B。reward报酬。award奖品；return归还；advantage优势。答案：B28A.in

16、terest BexcitementCcuriosity Dlove解析：由下文的“in writing提示可知，应选用与之搭配的an interest。curiosity常与about搭配使用。其他选项均与句意不符。答案：A29A.spiritual BindividualCcollective Dmaterial解析：从下文“想挣钱的人应该选其他的职业判断，作者谈论的不是物质回报。答案：D30A.conduct BbusinessCoccupation Dschool解析：从上下文语意看，这里谈论的是职业(occupation)。conduct“行为，举动；business“生意；scho

17、ol“，均不符合句意。答案：C31A.face BperformCcarry Dtake解析：“新闻记者也许日复一日地履行同样的职责。 duty可与perform，carry out，take on等连用。答案：B32A.healthy BexcitedCimportant Dburdened解析：从上下文内容可推知“新闻工作者的社会责任重大，因此他们会觉得自己比银行行长还重要。答案：C33A.how BwhetherCwhen Dwhere解析：根据下文所列内容知，此处意为“怎样成为一名新闻工作者。答案：A34A.fix BfindCuse Dget解析：由下文的介绍可知，此处表示“学习使用

18、计算机，use意为“应用。fix修理；find找到；get得到，均不符合句意。答案：C35A.subjects BabilityCknowledge Dskill解析：此处是指掌握使用计算机的技能(skill)，而不是广义上的能力(ability)、知识(knowledge)或科目(subject)。答案：D36A.writes BreadsCasks Dexplains解析：书上一般会详细讲解(explain)使用计算机的具体操作步骤。答案：D37A.book BlanguageChomework Dnotes解析：由下文“掌握外语也很有用暗示，这里应表示“读好、写好你的母语。答案：B38A

19、.physics BscienceCEnglish Dbiology解析：西方国家的science科目包括物理、化学和生物。 因此，可排除A、D两项。C项属于语言类，上下文均已提到，故也可排除。答案：B39A.happen BexistCshow Dappear解析：此处意为“每天发生(happen)的事虽小，但并不简单。exist存在；show展示；appear出现。答案：A40A.a lot BmanyCplenty Dlittle解析：作者认为要想成为一名记者需要知道的东西有很多。故用a lot。many指可数的人或事物，plenty不单独柞宾语little意义不符。答案：A41A.cl

20、ub BtextbookCnewspaper Dlibrary解析：从下一句“You should write for it可知，此处应表示“如果你们有校报。答案：C42A.editing BprintingCpaying Dworking解析：常识告诉我们，往往有工作经验的人容易被雇用。此处指“曾经为报纸写过稿的人。edit编辑；print印刷；pay付款，均不符合句意。答案：D43A.yourself BourselvesCthemselves Ditself解析：根据句子结构，应用反身代词yourself，与句子的主语you保持一致。答案：A44A.namely BcertainlyCespecially Dspecially解析：既然是“为了一份在报社的工作，那么就应当读所有你能读到的东西，“尤其是报纸和杂志。答案：C45A.organize BchangeCform Dmake解析：句意：与他人讨论你所读的内容，并形成 (form)自己的观点。organize组织；change改变；make制造，均不符合句意。答案：C