Module10.doc

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1、Module10practice makes perfect 熟能生巧keep/stay in touch 保持联系 have a safe trip 一路平安so would I 我也想 have a fantastic time 玩得开心outdoor concert 室外音乐会 Dont be silly! 别傻了！flight number 航班号theres something wrong with.=something is wrong with.出了毛病go away on business 出差stay at home along=stay at home by oneself

2、 单独在家as+形/副原级+as 与一样 not as(so).as 不如know little about.对一无所知 fill.with. 用把装满look after oneself 照顾自己 basic life skill 根本生活技能go to college 上大学 depend too much on 过于依赖tidy up your room 整理你的房间 dress oneself properly恰当地穿衣打扮refer to 指的是not.at all 一点也不 so.that.如此以致see off 送别 to some extent 从某种程度讲need doing

3、 sth. 需要被U1单词词组解释1.perfect adj. 完美的，理想的 Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。Her acting is really perfect.她的演技真到了炉火纯青的境界。2.silly adj. 傻里傻气的Dont be silly,that insect cant hurt you.别傻了，那虫子不会伤你的。注意silly，stupid和foolish的区别与联系：三个词都含有“蠢意思，概括起来，相当与汉语中的“愚蠢；傻；笨。其中stupid意思最强，指智力、理解力和学习能力差； silly指头脑简单，傻头傻脑； foolish用的最普遍

4、。3.so.that.如此以致Linda is so tired that she couldnt go any more.琳达是如此得累，以至于她再不能走下去了。1so.that.引导结果状语从句。2在引导结果状语从句中，如果主从句的主语相同并且that从句是否认句的形式，可以用too.to.句型进行转换。如例句可转换为：Linda is too tired to go any more.4.stay in touch保持联系We still stay in touch with each other although he is in America now.虽然他现在在美国，我们仍然互相

5、联系。1touch在本短语中是名词，意为“接触，联系。 2关于名词touch的其他短语还有：lose touch失去联系句子解释Id be afraid that something would go wrong with the plane. 我恐怕飞时机出故障。【剖析】1be afraid后面是一个that引导的表语从句，that只起连接作用，在句中不作句子成分。2“would +动词原形表示的是一种想像的情况。【拓展】 go wrong在本句中表示“机器等出毛病故障了。U2单词词组解释The house is empty,no one is living there.这座房子是空的，没有

6、人住。2另外empty也可作动词“倒空讲。2.burn v. 烧，烧焦，燃烧The house is burning.房子烧起来了。 掌握burn的相关短语：burn down把烧成平地；burn out熄灭，浇灭burn . to the ground把烧光烧成平地burn away烧光；burn ones month烫痛了嘴3.enough adj.足够的，充足的 Enough is as good as a feast.(谚)足食犹如筵席/知足常乐。 1enough作形容词修饰名词时一般放在名词前。2enough是就数量、程度而言，主要针对物质方面的需要。3enough后面接动词，要用不

7、定式形式。He is the greatest writer living today.他是当今在世的最伟大的作家。Living conditions have improved here.这里的生活条件已得到改善。3 living的常见短语有：make a living谋生 living condition生活条件living room起居室6.simple adj. 简单的 He lived a simple life.他过着简朴的生活。 注意simple和easy的区别：simple作“简单的，容易的解，指做起来不复杂，暗示能够很快被掌握。反义词为complex “复杂的。easy作“容

8、易的解，指做起来不费力气，有“不难的意味，反义词为difficult“困难的。He managed to get the work done with little help.他在没有人帮助的情况下设法完成了任务。 1固定搭配：manage to do设法去做成强调结果manage a business经商manage a factory开办一家工厂manage a naughty boy对付一个淘气的孩子2注意下面两个短语的不同含义：try to do sth.意为“努力做某事，不包含是否成功的意思。manage to do sth.意为“设法做某事，并已经完成，表示经过努力到达目的。8.f

9、ill.with .用填满I can fill my empty stomach with tomato and egg soup. 我可以用西红柿鸡蛋汤来充饥。 1fill A with B含义是“用B填满A，本句式也可以转化成A is filled with B,本短语一般用来强调动作。2A be full of B含义是“A里充满了B，强调状态。3辨析fill和full:fill是及物动词，意为“装满，填满，过去式和过去分词分别是filled ,filled。full是形容词，意为“满的，强调状态，反义词是empty;也可意为“饱的，反义词是hungry。如：Would you like

10、 to have some more cakes?你还要再来点蛋糕吗？Thanks,but Im full.谢谢,我饱了。.9.not.at all一点也不,根本不 I dont want to stay with him at all. 我根本就不想和他待在一起。1not . at all表示否认的程度。2注意Not at all是“没关系，不用谢，不客气之意。3)请掌握含有all.的其他短语：above all首先，首要，最重要的是after all毕竟，终究all over普及all along始终，一直句子解释1.Although Zheng believes that basic l

11、ife skills, such as cooking and washing clothes, are especially important, she doesnt think teenagers get enough practice.虽然郑相信像做饭和洗衣服这样的根本生活技能是尤其重要的，但她认为青少年们并没有得到足够的锻炼。【剖析】 1本句含有一个由although引导的让步状语从句。2注意在although引导的状语从句中，that basic life skills are especially important是一个宾语从句。【拓展】 1such as表示举例时，后面通常是

12、名词或短语，不接句子。2注意在英语中although不能和but连用。3在主语是第一人称，谓语动词是think，guess,expect等词的宾语从句中，如果要否认从句局部，要把否认词前移到主句局部。2.They dont learn any life skills until they go to college.他们直到上大学才开始学一些生活技能。【剖析】 1本句中含有“not . until句型，含义是“直到才。2注意any放在否认和疑问句中。【拓展】 在not . until句型中，前面的谓语动词为非延续性动词。3.In his opinion, many teenagers depe

13、nd too much on their parents, and there is much more to learn than cooking, like“tidying up your room or even dressing yourself properly.以他的观点看，很多青少年太依赖父母了，不止是做饭，他们有更多的东西需要学习，例如“整理房间，甚至是恰当的着装。【剖析】1本句是由and连接的并列句。2like在本句中是介词，后面接动词时要用动词的-ing形式。【拓展】 1dress oneself指“穿衣服，dress的宾语是人而不是衣服。dress作名词讲时，含义是“服装

14、、童装、女装。3动词dress可构成短语dress up，意为“乔装打扮，穿上最好的衣服。如：The children are dressing up as pirates.孩子们正在装扮成海盗。she likes to dress up for a party.她喜欢把自己打扮得漂漂亮亮去参加晚会。U31.see off送别 I will see my uncle off at the airport tomorrow. 我明天要去机场为叔叔送行。1see.off中的off是副词，宾语是代词时要放在短语中间，宾语是名词时放在中间和后面都可以。2掌握see的相关短语：see sb. doing

15、看见某人正在做某事see sb. do .看见某人做某事的全过程Grammarwould 的几种常见用法1.首先要清楚would 是will 的过去式。1)同will的用法一样，would后面接动词原形。“.would do.是过去将来时的句子结构，一般它只用在从句当中。如：Li Ming said that he would be a doctor in the future.李明说他将来要作一名医生。2.would like to do.是固定句式，表示“想要做某事，相当于want to do sth.。疑问句形式要把would直接提前，否认句用wouldnt。如：What would y

16、ou like to eat? 你想吃点什么？2.would还可以用来表达对未来的想像。如：I would have two wings and then fly to the moon.我想有一对翅膀飞到月亮上去。I would receive a lot of presents on my birthday.我想生日时收到很多礼物。so.that.句型so.that. 可以用来引导表示程度结果的状语从句，含义是“如此以至于。so后面接形容词或副词的原级形式，表示程度；that 后面接从句表示这一程度会造成的影响。如:He was so excited that he couldnt go

17、to sleep that night.他是如此兴奋，以至于那天晚上睡不着。1如果主从句的主语相同，并且从句是否认的形式，可以用too.to.句型转化。如：He was too excited to go to sleep.(与上句含义相同)2如果主从句的主语相同，但从句是肯定的形式，可以用adj.+ enough替换。如：He is so old that he could go to school.=He is old enough to go to school.他够大了，可以去上学。although 引导的让步状语从句由although连接的状语从句，相当于汉语中的“尽管,但是，叫做让

18、步状语从句也可以用though引导。如：Although I am only sixteen,I have been to five countries.虽然我只有十六岁，但是我已经去过五个国家了。注意体会汉语和英语某些地方的不同，在英语中的although和but不能同时使用，但可以与yet连用。如：Although he is a foreigner,he likes China very much. He is a foreigner,but he likes China very much.单项选择。 ( )21._ Mr Smith didnt feel well, he still

19、 come to give us lessons.( )22._ students of Middle school, we must work harder than before.( )23.How many _ are there tomorrow?( )24.Im _ frightened _I cant say anything.A.so;that B.such; thatC.so; D.such;( )25._ he is very young,_ he knows much.A.Although;but B.Although; C.;because D.As;( )26.He i

20、s afraid of _ planes, so he will go to Beijing by_.A.take;train B.by;ship C.catch;car D.taking;train( )27.Daming is a _ boy.A.sixteen year oldB.sixteen years old( )28.I _ my schoolbag _ some books.A.full;ofB.filled;with C.am filled;with D.am full ;of( )29.All living things _ the sun for their growth

21、.A.depend of B.fill with C.full of D.depend on( )30.If I learn how to swim, I _ swim sooner or later. A.will can B.will be able toC.am able to D.will able to( )31. you have a map of Shanghai, you will get lost easily.A. Although B. Because C. If D. Unless( )32. Does he have to tell us?A.something ne

22、w B.anything new C.new something D.new anything( )33.I _ have two wings and then fly to the moon.( )34.Id love to go to Italy.-_.A.So do I B.So am I C.Neither am I D.So would I( )35.We went to the train station and saw our friends_.( )36._or your father will be angry with you.A.Take a plane B.read l

23、oudly C.Dont close the door D.Dont make a noise( )37.Its _ great fun. There are _ many wonderful things too.Asuch;such B.so;so C.so;such D.such;so( )38.He didnt know_ when his mother wasnt at home.A.What should he do B.how should he doC.what to do D.how to do( )39.-Thats my flight!Goodbye,everyone!

24、-Byebye!_.( )40.-Im afraid that the plane might crash. -_.A.Dont be silly B.Have a safe trip C.There it is D.Thats OK请根据句意及括号内的汉语提示写出所缺单词。1. How many_(航班) are there from Shanghai to Beijing every day?2. I was _ (登机) the plane when I saw Jim yesterday.3. Everybody knows that practice makes_ (完美的).4.

25、It was_ (傻的) of you to believe in him.5. Lets meet outside the school _ (门), shall we?Good idea.请根据句意用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Would you like_ (visit) London this summer vacation?Yes, Id love to go there if my father _ (go) with me.2. I _(travel) to the space some day.3. Im afraid_(rewrite) the composition

26、 because its boring.4. Im_(leave) for London tomorrow.5. The man was so busy that he had no time_ (have) breakfast.请根据汉语意思完成以下英语句子，每空一词。1. 我想有一双翅膀。I _have a pair of wings. 2. 请将这个杯子倒满茶。Please_ this cup _ tea.3. 你长大了，可以自己照顾自己了。You are old _ _ _ _ yourself.4. 根本的生活技能，例如做饭和洗衣服，是很重要的。Basic life skills,

27、_ _ _and washing clothes, are very important.5. 尽管不在同一个，但他们经常保持联系。They often _ _ _with each other _they arent in the same school.Keys2125 CABAB 2630 DDBDB 3135 DBADC 3640 DDCBA. 1. flights 2. boarding 3. perfect 4. silly 5. gate. 1. to visit; goes 2. would travel 3. to rewrite / of rewriting 4. leaving 5. to have 1. would 2. fill; with 3. enough to look after 4. such as cooking 5. stay in touch; although