中石油职称英语考试大纲模拟试题五.docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结模拟试題五I. Vocabulary Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this pari. For each sentence there are four choices marked A. B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and mark your answer on the answer sheet.1. He is a man you can rely on. He never goes

2、 back on his.A. wordB. wordsC. permission D. saying2. After second thought, shea better solution.A. came up with B. added up to C. put up with D. made up for3. The club hasa new rule allowing women to join.A. brought forth B. associated with C. turned over D. laid down4. The performance will begin a

3、t eight thirty.A. preciselyB. consequently C. accordingly D. exceedingly5. His joke went too far. It was more than I could.A. get rid of B. put up with C. keep up with D. do away with6. At the gathering, he talkedabout the matter, dampening everyones spirits.A. in detailB. with easeC. on endD. in a

4、confusing way7.1 wish my son would stop and do something realistic.A. hanging about B. hanging on C. hanging up D. hanging off8. We all cant why she married a man like this.A. reason out B. figure out C. make believe D. take in9. John wants to disposehis old car and buy a new one.A. onB. inC. ofD. t

5、o10. Ted agreed tothe strike if the company would satisfy the demand of the workers.A. call outB. call to C. call offD. call on可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Section BDirections: There are 10 sentences in this section. Below each sentence are four other words or phrases. You areto choose the one wordor phr

6、asewhichwouldbest keepingthe meaningof the original sentence if it were substituted for the underlined word or phrase. Then, mark your answeron the answer sheet.11. Most high school students look up to the star player on the football team.A. envyB. respectC. trustD. pursue12. Mr. Jackson is consider

7、ed a man of moderate view.A. modemB. stemC. reasonableD. predictable13. What guarantee do we have of this products quality.A. possibilityB. knowledge C. indicationD. assurance14. We thought Jane s performancepwaartsicularly good.A. especiallyB. unbelievable C. necessarilyD. unexpectedly15. Everyone

8、knows that the couple were reluctant to have their daughter marry Mr. Townsend.A. eagerB. pleasedC. unwillingD. disappointed16. Any theories must be modified to suit the facts, and not vice-versa.A. validatedB. betteredC. alteredD. fortified17. A red ruby laser will discharge a beam of coherent red

9、light.A. containB. reflect C. change intoD. emit18. The 1906, San Francisco Earthquake, proved to be very fatal.A. shabbyB. messyC. disastrousD. constructive19. Few boxers have been as outstanding as the present heavyweight champion.A. powerfulB. handsome C. excellentD. talkative20. The men are nego

10、tiating over the sale of the diamonds.A. arguingB. fightingC. thinkingD. bargainingII. Grammatical StructureSection ADirections: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and m

11、ark your answer on the answer sheet.21 .nothing more to discuss, the secretary-general got to his feet, said goodbye and left the room.A. There was B. Being C. There being D. As there being22 .the size and nature of a business, its main goal is to earn a profit.A. Whatever B. Whichever C. WhereasD.

12、Because23. What s the matter. I smell something.A. bumB. bumsC. being burned D. burning24. The carseventy miles per hour until it reaches the riverside at about ten oclock tonight.A. goesB. will goC. wentD. will be going25. I would ratherout to look for a job instead of moping around here everyday.可

13、编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结A. to goB. goingC. wentD. go26. is still a controversial issue.A. If he is the right person for the jobB. That he is the right person for the jobC. Whether he is the right person for the jobD. He is the right person for the job27. Tommy letter; otherwise he would have replied

14、before now.A. ought not have receivedB. shouldn t have receivedC. has been receivedD. couldnt have received28. Youll soon get used toa large breakfast in England.A. eatB. it that you eat C. eatingD. you eat29.1 left very early last night, but I wish Iso early.A. didn t leave B. hadn t left C. haven

15、t left D. couldn t leave30. “ How many from your class went abroad. ”but“one”.A. AnyB. SomeC. AllD. MostSection BDirections: In questions 31-40 each sentence has four underlined words orphrases, marked A, B,C, and D. Choose the one word or phrase whichis incorrect and must be changed to make the sen

16、tence correct. Then, mark your answer on the answer sheet.31. Faced with petroleum shortages in the 1970s, scientists and engineers in the United States Astepped up its efforts to develop more efficientheating systems and better insulation.BCD32. It is a phenomenon known as temperature inversion wha

17、t causes the worst smog in places ABCsuch as Los Angles. D33. Of all the software the consultants have looked at, the more powerful one is also the mostABCDaccessible.34. The latest series of articles on trends and innovations have been praised by the readers. ABCD35. After the presentation of the d

18、eveloped specially program, the audience reacted positively and ABCendorsed it immediately.D36. The inspector admitted to offer anestimatefor the damage free of charge. AB C D可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结37. New shoppingmall is being planned for the residential area where new homes are being built ABCat

19、a rapid rate.D38. The opinion holding bymost investors isto buy now.A BCD39. Whether we make the trip or not, it will be advisable for us to be renewing our passportsABCas soon as possible in order to avoid any complications.D40. The only thing what really matters to the childrenishow soon they can

20、return to their AB C可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结aunt and uncleDsfarm.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结III Cloze TestDirections: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark your answe

21、r on the Answer Sheet.Music comes in many forms; most countries have a style of their own. 41the turn of the century when jazz was born, America had no prominent style fits own. No one knows exactly when jazz was 42, or by whom. But it began to be heard in the early 1900s.Jazz is Americans contribut

22、ion to 43 music. In contrast to classical music, which follows formal European traditions, jazz is spontaneous and free form. It bubbles with energy, 44 the moods, interests, and emotions of the people. In the 1920s jazz sounded like America, and45 it does today. The origins of this music are as int

23、eresting as the music 46 .American Negroes, or blacks, as they are called today, were the jazz pioneers .They were brought to Southern States47 slaves. They were sold to plantation owners and forced to work long hours. When a Negro died his friend and relatives 48 a procession to carry the body to t

24、hecemetery. In New Orleans, a band often accompanied the procession .On the way to the cemetery the band played slow, solemn music suited to the occasion. 49 on the way home the mood changed. Spirits lifted. Death had removed one of their relations ,but the living were glad to be alive. The band pla

25、yed happy music, improvising 即兴表演 on both the harmony and the melody of the tunes 50 at the funeral. This music made everyone want to once. It was an early form of jazz.41. A. ByB. AtC. InD. On42. A. discoveredB. actedC. inventedD. designed43. A. classicalB. sacredC. popularD. light可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精

26、品名师归纳总结44. A. expressingB. explaining C. exposingD. illustrating45. A. asB. soC. eitherD. neither46. A. concernedB .itselfC. availableD. oneself47. A. forB. asC. withD. by48. A. demonstratedB. composedC. hostedD. formed49. A. EvenB. ThereforeC. FurthermoreD. But50. A. whistledB. sungc. presentedD. s

27、howedIV. Reading Comprehension Section ADirections: There are 4 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by 4 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Ques

28、tions 51 to 54 are based on the following passage:American Indians played a central role in the war known as the American Revolution. To them, however, the dispute between the colonists and England was peripheral. For AmericanIndians the conflict was a war for American Indian independence, and which

29、ever side they chose,they lost it. Mary Brant was a powerful influence among the Iroquois. She was a Mohawk, the leader of the society of all Iroquois matrons, and the widow of Sir William Johnson, Superintendent of Indian Affairs. Her brother, Joseph Brant, is the best known American Indian warrior

30、 of the Revolution, yet she may have exerted even more influence in the confederacy than he did. She used her influence to keep the western tribes of Iroquois loyal to the English king, George Ili. When the colonists won the war, she and her tribe had to abandon their lands and retreat to Canada. On

31、 the other side, Nancy Ward held positions of authority in the Cherokee nation. She had fought as a warrior in the war against the Creeks and as a reward for her heroism was made Beloved Woman of the tribe. This office made her chief of the womens council anda member of the council of chiefs. She wa

32、s friendly with the white settlers and supported the Patriots during the Revolution. Yet the Cherokees too lost their land.51. What is the main point the author makes in the passage.A. Siding with the English in the Revolution helped American Indians regain their land.B. At the time of the Revolutio

33、n the Superintendent of Indian Affairs had little power.C. Regardless of whom they supported in the Revolution, American Indians lost their land.D. The outcome of the Revolution was largely determined by American Indian women.52. The word it in line 4 refers toA. sideB. revolutionC. disputeD. indepe

34、ndence可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结53. How did Ward gain her position of authority.A. By bravery in battle.B. By marriage to a chief.C. By joining the confederacy.D. By being bom into a powerful family.54. According to the passage, what did Mary Brant and Nancy Ward had in common.A. Each was called Belov

35、ed Woman by her tribe.B. Each influenced her tribes role in the American Revolution.C. Each lost a brother in the American Revolution.D. Each went to England after the American Revolution.Questions 55 to 58 are based on the following passage:More people than ever are drinking coffee these days-but i

36、n smaller quantities than they used to. Some manufacturers of coffee makers are trying to take advantage of this trend by developing diminutive machines that brew smaller amounts of coffee. Two US appliance companies-Black & Decker, based in Towson, Maryland, and Toastmaster Inc. of Columbia,Missour

37、i-have recently introduced dripcoffee makers that brew one or two cup servings of coffee.Both of the products brew the coffee directly into a cup or mug, eliminating the need for a separate carafe. Since many people make a pot of coffee in the morning but drink only a single cup, the new coffee make

38、rs should reduce the wasted coffee. Black & Deckers Cup-at-a-Time costs $27, while Toastmasters Coffee Break Retails for $20. Black & Decker also makes a coffee maker that drips coffee directly into a carry-around thermal carafe. The carafe, a glass vacuum bottle, is supposed to keep the coffee fres

39、h for hours. The product, called the Thermal Carafe Coffee-maker, comes withabuilt-in lid that opens during the brewing process and close when it is completed. There are several models, including one that firs under the counter, ranging from $60 to $110 in price.55. The main purpose of the text is t

40、oA. introduce a new trend of drinking coffeeB. introduce new coffee makersC. introduce two U.S. appliance companiesD. introduce the new coffee industry56. The advantage of drip coffee makers shown in the text is thatA. they are much more economicB. they can produce only one cupC. they are more conve

41、nient and easier to operateD. they are more economical57. According to the passage, a thermal carafe is necessary when the coffee isA. preservedB. producedC. manufacturedD. brewed可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结58. Which of the following statements can be inferred from the passage.A. People used to drink co

42、ffee in larger quantities.B. It is essential to attach a separate carafe, while drip coffee makers are applied.C. People used to make a pot of coffee in the morning and drink it up.D. The new coffee makers usually cost less than before.Questions 59 to 62 are based on the following passage:No one exp

43、ressed this attitude more strongly than Noah Webster 1758- 1843. Born near Hartford, Connecticut, he received his education at Yale College and later began to practise law. But business in this profession was slow, and he was forced to turn to teaching. As a teacher, he soon discovered that the Engl

44、ish school books then in use were unsatisfactory, and the American Revolution reduced the supply of such books as there were. Webster therefore began to work on three simple books on English, a spelling book, a grammar, and a reader, and these were the first books of their kind to be published in th

45、is country. The success of the first part was surprisingly great. It was soon issued again under the title THE AMERICAN SPELLING BOOK, and in thisform about 80 million copies were sold during the next hundred years. From a profit of less thanone cent a copy, Webster got most of his income for the re

46、st of his life. Not only did the little book have great influence on many generations of school children, but it also had the effect or turning its authors attention to questions of language. In 1806 he produced a small dictionary, and this was followed by his greatest work, AN AMERICAN DICTIONARY O

47、F THE ENGLISHLANGUAGE, published in two volumes in1828. In both of these works and in many smaller writings he had one purpose: to show that the English language in his country was a truly American thing, developing in its own special way and deserving to be considered from an independent, American point of view. As he himself wrote, It is not only important, but in a degree necessary, that the people of this country should have an AMERICAN DICTIONARY of the En