沪教牛津版七级英语.docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精编学习资料欢迎下载UNIT 2Daily life重点单词dailyde.l.adj.每天的article .t.k.l n.文章nevernev.adv.从不breakbre.kn. 休息 v.打破打碎usually.ju.l. adv.常常sos.adv.因此bellbeln. 铃声ringr .v.打电话n. 戒指seldomseld.madv.很少ridera.dv.骑，乘guitarg.t . n. 吉他bandb.ndn. 乐队，传送带together t .gee. adv. 一起grad

2、e gre.d n. 年级 geography d.gr.f. n.的理。的势 market m .k.nt.市场 practice pr.kt .s n. 练习（不行数名词） v.练习重点短语句型1. junior high school 中学senior high school 高中primary school 学校2. on foot 步行3.take part in 参与4.go to bed睡觉5.get up 起床6.have a good/great/wonderful time =enjoy oneself =have fun玩得高兴，开心7.How do /does. go

3、to school.8.How long is.9.I always have a good time. 10.Is.close to.11.Once a month, I. 12.How often do you. 13.They think .as.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精编学习资料欢迎下载III具体讲解1. once or

4、 twice a week每周一两次留意：在英语中，表示一次用“once，”两次用 “twice，”表示三次或者三次以上就用“基数词 +times ”（ time 在这里是可数名词，表示次数，需要加“s）”如： once a week， twice a week,three（four/ five） times a week2. brush one s te刷e牙thbrush 在这里是动词，表示“刷” n.可数名词， “刷子”复数形式是 “ brushes。”如：I need some brushes for painting.tooth 的复数形式是 “teeth 牙”齿（由于每个人刷牙的时

5、候不止刷一颗牙齿，所以要用复数）3. watch television= watch TV 看电视4. ride a bicycle 骑自行车动词短语，交通工具前要加限定词（如a ，the）同义词： by bicycle/bike介词短语，交通工具前不用加限定词可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精编学习资料欢迎下载5. be close t

6、o离近= near =beside= not far away from上节课学过）6. so 在此处用作连词，表示结果“因此。所以 ”的意思。不行以将 because和 so 同在一个句子里。（他们两个就像两只老虎，一山不能容二虎。类似的仍有although/ though 和 but。）7. go to school on foot= walk to scho步ol行去学校go toon foot = walk to8. Classes start at 8 a.m., and I am seldom late.start 在这里是不及物动词，开头。同义词：begin反义词： end、fi

7、nish仍可以做及物动词，后加to do/doing start at: 几点开头 be late: 迟到be late for school 迟到如： He gets up late in the morning，so he is often late for school.lateradv.后来，过后。一段时间 +later如： He come back two days late。r可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名

8、师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精编学习资料欢迎下载 at 在这里表示时间，“在”如： at half past two在两点半可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结at 后+时间）在具体的钟点（后+的点）小的方用“ at”in后+时间）指上午、下午或晚上。年月或季节（后+的点）大的方用“ in” 具体日期，在星期几前，on在节日前，某天的上下午at 8 am。 arrive at schoolin the morning ; in January; in spring 。arrive in Beijingon May 1st。on

9、 Monday on New Years Dayon the morning of May 1st可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结留意： arrive+的点名词 =reach /get to （但是后面是home、here、there 就不需要加介词）9.I enjoy learning about different places in the world. different:不同的。反义词： same be different from“与不同” enjoy doing sth= like/love doing sth very much 喜爱做某事 learn abou

10、t:获悉。明白10. We have our morning break at 9:50.a.m.break n.休息可数名词 have /take a break=have /take a rest 休息一下v.打破，打碎break the window打破了窗户11. When the bell rings, I run to the playground with my best friends Tom and Jack.when 在这里不是表示询问时间，而是一个连词，表示“当时候”，后面加一个句子。此处连接两个先后发生的动作。也可表示两个动作同时发生。 ring 是不及物动词，“打电话

11、”n.电话，环形物（戒指） 。如： give sb. a ring给某人打个电话a magic ring 一枚魔戒12. How short it is. 这是一个由“ how”引起的感叹句句型为： how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语（有时也可以省掉主谓语）可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精编学习资料欢迎下载What+a/an +形容词 +

12、单数可数名词 +主语+谓语！What a kind man he is！What+形容词 +不行数名词 /复数名词 +主语+谓语！ What fine weather it is today！What beautiful flowers these are！13. Then Tom, Jack and I take part in the school band practic（e. page17）take part in+ n./动名词指参与会议、工作、嬉戏等，有积极的态度，并起到肯定作用。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结join指加入某个党派，团体组织等，成为其成员之一，意

13、为：“参军、入团、入党”等 ; 后面常显现 club，army，team，group。其结构为： join sb. in doing sth.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结join in多指参与小规模的活动如“球赛、嬉戏”等，常用于日常口语attend正式用语，指参与会议、婚礼、典礼。听报告、讲座等。IV语法一、一般现在时（一）含义：表示常常性或习惯性的动作，或表示现在的特点或状态。1.表示事物或人物的特点、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结2.表示常常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six

14、every day我.每天六点起床。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结3.表示客观现实和普遍真理。如：The earth goes around the sun的. 球围着太阳转。4.在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。如：If you come this afternoon, well have a如p果ar你ty.今日下午来， 我们就举办一个宴会。5. 一般现在时仍可以表示一个按规定、方案或支配将要发生的情形（这时都有一个表示将来时间的状语） 。但仅限于少数动词。如: begin, come, leave, go, arrive, start, return

15、, stop, clos等e 。如： The meeting begins at seven. 7 点开会。（二）一般现在时的构成1. be 动词：主语 +beam, is, are+其它。如： I am a boy.我是一个男孩。2.行为动词：主语 +行为动词 +其它。如： We study English.我们学习英语。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - -

16、- - - - -精编学习资料欢迎下载当主语为第三人称单数 he, she, it时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数， 即要在动词后加-s或-es。如： Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜爱汉语。（三）一般现在时的变化1. be 动词的变化。否定句：主语 + be + not +其它。如： He is not a worker.他不是工人。一般疑问句： Be +主语+其它。如：-Are you a student. -Yes. I am. / No, Im not.特别疑问句：疑问词 +一般疑问句。如： Where is my bike.2.行为动词的变化。（do/does）否定句：主语

17、+ dont doesnt +动词原形 +其它。如： I dont like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesnt构成否定句。 如： She does not play the guitar.一般疑问句： Do Does +主语+动词原形 +其它。如： - Do you often play football.- Yes, I do. / No, I dont.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does 构成一般疑问句。如：- Does she go to work by bike.- Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt.特别疑问句：疑问词 +一般疑问句。

18、如： How does your father go to work.（四）动词遇到第三人称单数时，要进行相应的变化:动词+s 的变化规章1. 一般情形下，直接加 -s，如： cook-cooks, milk-milkswork - works2. 以 s. x. sh. ch. o 结尾，加 -es，如： guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3. 以“辅音字母 +y”结尾，变 y 为 i,再加-es，如： study-studiescarry - carries4. havehas二、频度副词一般现在常常用以下副词或副词短语来作

19、时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, hardly, never, every dayweek, year, night, on Sundays, on Monday, in the evening, once/ twice/ three times a month例句: I often visit my teachers. 我常常探望我的老师。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - -

20、欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精编学习资料欢迎下载例句: They do morning exercises every day.他们每天做早操。其中依据频度的“密疏 ”，频度副词的排列次序是：always, usually, often, sometimes , seldom, hardly, neveralways总是，始终100%usually通常80%左右often常常50%sometimes有时20%seldom很少5%never从不，绝不0%频度副词通常放在行为动词之前，be 动词、助动词和情态动词之后。而副词短语

21、常常位于句末或句首。例如：I often get up early. 我常常起得早。He is always kind to others. 他总是对别人很好。I walk to school every day. 我每天步行去上学。对频度副词提问时，用how often.-How often do you go to see your grandparents.-Once a week.区分： sometime, some time, sometimes, some time，s every day，everydaysometime指将来或过去的 “某个时候 ”，指时间点some time“

22、一些时间，相当长的时间”，指时间段sometimes有时，是频度副词some times几次，几倍， time 作可数名词，意为 “次数，倍数 ”every day表示“每天，每天 ”，是副词短语。everyday表示“日常的 ”，是形容词，强调平常与一般。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精编学习资料欢迎下载课堂训练一. 单词辨音 1.

23、Geography A. / d .eD gr.fi /B. / d .i Dgr.fi /C. / d.i D grDfi / 2. seldomA. / seld.m /B. / s.ld.m /C. / sed.m / 3. marketA. / ma:kI t /B. / makI t /C. / m.:kI t / 4. bellA./ bel/B./beil/C. / b.l / 5. breakA. / brek /B. / breIk /C. / bri:k /二. 依据汉语或首字母提示写单词, 补全句子。（共 5 小题，每道题 1 分）6. My elder sister i

24、s in Class Two, 年 级 Six in a primary school.7. Water is very important in our 日常的 life.8. I have a nice bike and I often r it to school.9. Beyond is a famous b . It has made great music.10. I think I need a lot of p to win 赢 the game.三. 从下面每道题的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确选项。 11. Do you go to school fo

25、ot. No, I often go to school school bus. My home is far from school.A. by; onB. by; byC. on; onD. on; by 12. My elder brother is good at playing guitar. He often helps me my guitar. Well, he is so great.A. the; withB. /; withC. /; inD. the; in 13. Does your father swimming. Yes, he .A. likes; does可编

26、辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精编学习资料欢迎下载B. like; doC. like; doesD. likes; do 14. What you like to do in your free time. I enjoy sports.A. do; doingB. does; doingC. do; to doD. does; to d

27、o 15. My grandmother eats meat. She thinks it is not good to eat it. My grandmother eats a little. She thinks eating a little is good for the old.A. sometimes; usuallyB. sometimes; neverC. never; seldomD. never; sometimes16. short the summer holidays are. Yes. But we enjoy .A. What; ourselvesB. How;

28、 ourselvesC. What; usD. How; us 17. I late this morning, I am late for school. Don t be late again.A. go to bed; soB. get up; becauseC. get up; soD. go to bed; because 18. What time do you your school every morning. At 7:20 a.m. My classes at 8:00 a.m.A. arrive at; start可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料

29、名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精编学习资料欢迎下载B. arrive in; startC. arrive at, startsD. arrive in; starts 19. do you go to the park. Once week.A. How long; aB. How long; theC. How often; aD. How often; the四. 阅读懂得。We spe

30、nd much time learning or doing homework. We do the same thing, look the same and feel the same. Are you ready for a change. Well, here are some ways you can make life more interesting.First, you should know a goal 目标. When you have it, you will know where togo and your life willhave a direction 方向.

31、Then, find a way to make yourself relaxed. Some students like to listen to their favorite music when they feel tired, somestudents love to eat delicious food to let them feel better. Sometimes talking with a good friend can also make you feel good. The way to make you happy is the best way. Next, do

32、 something for someone. Send someone an email to tell why you like them,or give someone a hand. These things will make you feel happy. 22. We can know that should read the passage.A. studentsB. teachersC. parentsD. workers 23. What does the underlined word it refer to.A. Your life.B. Your change.C.

33、Your goal.D. Your direction.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精编学习资料欢迎下载 24. Which of the following ways is NOT mentioned 被提及 to make you feel good.A. Listening to music.B. Eating good fo

34、od.C. Talking with a friend.D. Playing computer games. 25. How many ways does the writer tell us.A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four. 26. The writer wrote the passage to .A. tell the importance of having a goalB. tell ways to make life more interestingC. tell ways to make friends with othersD. tell that

35、helping others is good五. 用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。27. I love go for a walk after dinner.28. My father plays tennis second a week.29. My little brother doesnt like to wash he face every morning.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word

36、精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精编学习资料欢迎下载补充： p 音标特点： 双唇爆破清辅音发音要诀： 双唇紧闭，然后突然放开，使气流突破双唇外泄。 p 是清辅音发音时声带不震惊 。留意在 s音的后边，p 音要读成相应的浊辅音b 。 b 音标特点： 双唇爆破浊辅音发音要诀： 双唇紧闭，然后突然放开，使气流突破双唇外泄。 b 是浊辅音发音时声带震惊 。 s 音标特点： 舌端齿龈摩擦清辅音发音要诀： 双唇微开，上下齿接近于合拢状态，舌端靠近齿龈不要贴住 ，气流由齿龈之间泄出，摩擦成音。发音时声带不震惊 ， 属于清辅音。 z 音标特点： 舌端齿龈摩擦浊辅音发音要诀： 双唇微

37、开，上下齿接近于合拢状态，舌端靠近齿龈不要贴住 ，气流由齿龈之间泄出，摩擦成音。声带震惊 ，属于浊辅音。练习： 一、找出划线部分发音不同的选项 1. A. teaB. meatC. weatherD. beach 2. A. backB. fastC. haveD. map 3. A. meB. legC. bedD. set 4. A. headB. deadC. deafD. sea 5. A .cinemaB. climbC. sisterD. film 6. A. bigB. itC. littleD. kite 7.A. littleB. thingC. whiteD. with 8.A. teacherB. seatC. sweaterD. please 9.A. housesB. spellC. studentD. sister 10. A. islandB. smallC. askD. helps可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载