家中用语[英语].doc

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1、家中从起床到出门早晨好!Good morning.Good morning, John. (早晨好，约翰。)Good morning, mom. (早晨好，妈妈。)闹钟响了吗?Did the alarm clock go off?(*go off是闹钟“响”的意思。 )Did the alarm clock buzz?Did the alarm clock ring?该起床了!Its time to get up!Its time to get up! (该起床了!)I dont want to get up. (我真不想起。)Its time to wake up!Its time to g

2、et out of bed.Its time to get ready.快点儿起床!Get up soon.Get up soon. (快点儿起床!)I dont want to. (我真不想起。)你醒了吗?Are you awake?(*get up是动词，表示“起床”、“起”的动作。awake是形容词，表示“醒了”、“没睡”的状态。 )Are you awake? (你醒了吗?)I am now. (我刚醒。)你不舒服吗?Are you feeling sick?Are you feeling sick? (你不舒服吗?)No, Im just tired. (没有，只是有点儿累。)睡得好

3、吗?Did you sleep well?Did you sleep well? (睡得好吗?)Yes, I slept very well. (嗯，睡得挺好。)Did you sleep well? (睡得好吗?)No, I couldnt fall asleep. (哪儿啊，几乎没睡着。)能帮我关掉闹钟吗?Would you turn off the alarm clock?(*turn off的原意是“关”，多用于收音机、电视、照明等类的东西。虽然有许多东西无需用按钮开关，但一般也用turn off表示。 )Please turn off the alarm clock. (请把闹钟关了

4、。)你终于起来了。You finally got up.You finally got up. (你终于起来了。)Im still sleepy. (我还困着呢!)今天是个好天!Its a nice day!Its a nice day! (今天是个好天!)It sure is. (是不错啊。)Its a beautiful day!Its a wonderful day!Its a great day!昨晚你熬夜了?Did you stay up late last night?(*stay up late“睡得晚”、“熬夜”。 )Did you go to bed late last ni

5、ght?把被子叠好。Lets fold up the futon.( *fold意为“折叠”，fold up意为“叠好”、“叠整齐”；futon原本是日文，如今英文中也逐渐使用，意为“被子”。 )Lets put the futon away. (把被子收起来吧。)昨天晚上你打呼噜了。You were snoring last night.(*snore“打呼噜”。 )You were snoring last night. (昨天晚上你打呼噜了。)Did I keep you up? (影响你睡觉了吗?)You were sawing logs last night.( *saw logs原

6、意为“锯木头”，在此用来表示“打呼噜”。)我做了个可怕的梦。I had a nightmare.I had a nightmare. (我做了个可怕的梦。)Its all right now. (已经没事了。)你一直没关灯啊。You left the light on.(*left (leave)是“保持某种样子”、“保持某种状态”的意思，表达“电灯一直开着”、“发动机一直开着”、“窗户一直开着”也可以用这种句型。 )You forgot to turn off the light. (你忘了关灯了。)我得洗脸了。I have to go wash my face.(*go wash是go和w

7、ash两个动词连用，口语中常用。可以把它看作是go and wash的缩略形式。 )该吃早饭了。Its time to eat breakfast.Its time to have breakfast.我还困着呢。Im still sleepy.Im still drowsy.我还打哈欠呢。Im still yawning.昨天的酒还没醒呢。I have a hangover.我是个夜猫子。Im a night person.(*“早上起不来”的意思。)Im a night person. (我是个夜猫子。)Im not. (我可不是。)Im a morning person. (我喜欢早起。

8、)我是用咖啡来提神的。Coffee wakes me up.Coffee gets me going.刷牙了吗?Did you brush your teeth?Have you brushed your teeth?我得梳梳头了。I have to comb my hair.穿什么好呢?What should I wear?What should I wear? (穿什么好呢?)The red one. (穿红的吧!)Which dress should I wear?Which one should I wear?What should I put on?快换衣服。Hurry up and

9、 get dressed.Hurry up and get dressed. (快换衣服。)Why? (干嘛?)把睡衣收好。Put those pajamas away!Put those pajamas away! (把睡衣收好。)Oh, Im washing those. (啊，我正要洗呢。)我走了，妈妈。Im leaving. Bye mom!Im leaving. Bye mom! (我走了。妈妈再见!)Study hard. (好好学习啊!)Ill see you when I get back.Im taking off now.See you.See you later.今天我们

10、逃学吧。Lets play hooky today!(*play hooky为俚语“逃学”。 )Lets play hooky today! (今天我们逃学吧。)Yeah, lets. (好哇，走吧!)你毛衣穿反了。Youre wearing your sweater inside out.You have your sweater on inside out.上下颠倒了。Its upside down.别忘了扔垃圾呀。Dont forget to take out the garbage.Dont forget to take out the garbage. (可别忘了扔垃圾!)I won

11、t. (忘不了!)今天该你扔垃圾了。Its your turn to take out the garbage.( *garbage也可以用trash和rubbish替代。)今天你干什么?What are you doing today?What are you doing today? (今天你们干嘛?)Were having a track and field meet. (今天我们开运动会。)你快点儿，我们该迟到了。If you dont hurry, well be late.If you dont hurry, well be late. (你快点儿，我们该迟到了!)Okay, Ok

12、ay. (知道了，知道了。)Hurry up or well be late.快点儿，上学该迟到了。Hurry or youll be late for school.Hurry or youll be late for school. (快点儿，上学该迟到了。)What time is it? (现在几点?)你锁门了吗?Did you lock the door?Have you locked the door?没忘了什么东西吧?Arent you forgetting something?Arent you forgetting something? (没忘了什么东西吧?)I dont t

13、hink so. (我想没有。)都已经8点了!Its already 8:00.Its 8:00 already.我晚了!Im late!Im late! (我晚了!)Hurry up! (快点儿吧!)我得赶紧走!I have to rush!I have to hurry (up)!I have to get going!I have to get moving.你今天会回来得晚吗?Are you gonna be late today?Are you gonna be late today? (你今天会回来得晚吗?)No, Ill be home at the usual time. (不

14、，和平常一样。)几点回来?What time are you coming home?What time are you coming home? (几点回来?)Around seven oclock. (大概7点左右吧。)饭盒带了吗?Have you got your lunch box?Have you got your lunch box? (饭盒带了吗?)Yes, right here. (嗯，带了。)今天好像要下雨。It might rain today.It might rain today. (今天好像要下雨。)Take your umbrella with you. (带上伞吧

15、!)出门的时候，可别忘了锁门。Dont forget to lock the door when you leave.从回家到就寝我回来了。Im home.Im home. (我回来了。)Welcome back. (你回来了。)Im back!你回来了。Welcome home!Welcome back!今天过得愉快吗?Did you have a good time?今天怎么样?How did it go today?How was your day?我可以出去玩儿会儿吗?Can I go out to play?Can I go out to play? (我可以出去玩儿会儿吗?)Aft

16、er you finish your homework. (写完作业再去吧。)我饿了。Im hungry.Im hungry. (我饿了。)We have some snacks. (吃点儿点心吧。)点心在哪儿?Where are the snacks?Where are the snacks? (点心在哪儿?)Theyre in the cupboard. (在碗橱里。)我去学校补习了啊。Im going to cram school now.（*cram意为“填鸭式补习”。）Im going to cram school now. (我去补习学校了啊。)Call when you fini

17、sh. (下课后来个电话。)能给我点儿零花钱吗?May I have my allowance?May I have my allowance? (能给我点儿零花钱吗?)What do you want to buy? (你要买什么呀?)真累啊!Im tired.Im exhausted. (我精疲力尽了)Im pooped.（ *俚语 ）晚饭你想吃什么?What would you like for dinner?What would you like for dinner? (晚饭你想吃什么?)How about steak? (吃牛排怎么样?)What do you want for d

18、inner? (晚饭吃什么?)What do you want to eat for dinner? (晚饭你想吃点什么?)你能帮我准备餐具吗?Would you help me set the table?（*set the table 是将刀、叉和杯子在桌子上摆好，准备吃饭的意思。 ）Would you help me set the table? (你能帮我准备餐具吗?)Id be happy to. (乐意之至。)Help me set up the table, will you? (你能帮我把餐具摆好吗?)晚饭做什么好呢?What should I make for dinner?

19、What should I whip up for dinner?What should I cook for dinner?What should I fix for dinner?还是家好哇。Its good to be home.Theres no place like home.（ *意为“哪儿也没有自己家好”，是句常用的谚语。 ）It feels so good to be home.你能不能赶紧去趟商店?Would you run to the store?（*不见得是“跑着去”，在这儿是“快点儿去”的意思。 ）Would you run to the store? (你能不能快点

20、儿去趟商店?)In just a minute. (稍等一下。)洗澡水烧好了。The bath is ready.Its been a long day. (今天真累呀!)The bath is ready. (洗澡水烧好了。)我要冲个澡。Im taking a shower.Im going to take a shower.晚饭做好了吗?Is dinner ready?Is dinner ready? (晚饭好了吗?)Not yet. (还没呢。)Is it time for dinner yet? (该吃晚饭了吧?)Have you made dinner? (晚饭做好了吗?)妈妈，今天

21、晚饭吃什么?Mom, whats for dinner tonight?Mom, what did you make for dinner?Mom, what did you fix for dinner?晚饭吃什么?Whats for dinner?Whats for dinner? (晚饭吃什么?)Salisbury steak. (吃汉堡肉饼。)Great! (太棒了。)今天吃咖哩饭。Today, were having curry.Were having curry today.还要多久才能做好呀?How soon can you get it ready?How soon can y

22、ou get it ready? (还要多久才能做好呀?)In about five more minutes. (再有5分钟吧。)When will it be ready?How soon will it be done?我吃了啊。Lets eat.Shall we begin? (可以吃了吗?)请先吃吧。Please go ahead.Please help yourself.这把刀真快呀!This knife cuts well, doesnt it?This knife cuts well, doesnt it? (这刀挺好使的，是不是?)It sure does. (真挺快的。)水

23、开啦!The water is boiling!The water is boiling! (水开啦!)O.K. (知道啦!)开饭啦!Come and get it!（*这句直译为“来端菜!”it是指“做好了的饭菜”，全句的意思是“饭做好了，来吃吧!”。是母亲常说的话。）Its time for dinner! (该吃晚饭啦!)Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner is ready! (早饭/午饭/晚饭好了啊!)该吃饭啦!Its time to eat.Its time to eat. (该吃饭啦!)Finally. (终于吃上饭喽!)这就来啦!Im coming.Ill be rig

24、ht there. (我马上就去。)Im on my way.手洗干净了吗?Did you wash your hands well?Did you wash your hands well? (手洗干净了吗?)Yes. (洗干净了。)别弄洒了。Dont spill it!Dont tip it over.把碗里的菜吃光。Eat all of your vegetables.Finish your vegetables.Finish up your vegetables.把饭吃光。Finish up your plate.Finish up your plate. (把碗里的饭吃干净。)Im

25、trying to. (这不吃着呢嘛。)我不喜欢吃芦笋。I dont like asparagus.I dont like asparagus. (我不喜欢吃芦笋。)Dont be picky. (不许挑食。)谢谢您的款待。It was very delicious. Thank you.It was a wonderful dinner. (谢谢您丰盛的晚餐。)能帮我收拾盘子吗?Would you clear the table?Would you put the dishes away?把盘子洗了。Do the dishes!（*最好就这样记住。 ）Do the dishes! (把盘子洗

26、了。)I will. (就去洗。)Do the dishes! (把盘子洗了。)Its not my turn. (今天不该我洗。)Wash the dishes! （洗餐具）第2课 享受余暇时间邀请友人这个周末你有空吗?Are you free this weekend?（*free“有空，空闲”。 ）Are you free this weekend? (这个周末你有空吗?)Yes, I am. (嗯，有空。) *回答no时，用“No, I have plans.”(不，我有安排。)“No, Im going skiing.” (不，我要去滑雪。)我们还可以再见面吗?Could I see

27、 you again?能给我你的电话号码吗?Could you give me your phone number?我们在哪儿见面?Where shall we meet?Where shall I meet you?要我开车去接你吗?Shall I come to pick you up?（*pick up“开车去接某人”。 ）你今天下午有安排吗?Are you doing anything this afternoon?Are you doing anything this afternoon? (你今天下午有安排吗?)No, nothing special. (没有，没有什么特别的安排。

28、)（*如果有安排的话，可用下面的回答。 ）Yes, I have to work. (嗯，我得工作。)Do you have plans for this afternoon?Are you busy this afternoon? (今天下午你忙吗?)和我一起吃晚饭，好吗?How about having dinner with me?How about having dinner with me? (和我一起吃晚饭，好吗?)Sounds great! (那太好了!)How about dinner? (一起吃晚饭怎么样?)Lets have dinner together. (让我们一起吃

29、晚饭吧。)我们干嘛不去看棒球比赛呢?Why dont we go to see a baseball game?Why dont we .? “为什么不呢?”Why dont we go to see a baseball game? (我们干嘛不去看棒球比赛呢?)Yeah! (好啊!)Lets go see a baseball game!真对不起，我另有安排。Sorry, Im tied up.（ *be tied up“受(时间的)约束”。 ）Sorry, I have plans.Sorry, Im busy. (对不起，我很忙。)Im sorry, but I have other

30、plans.实在对不起，恐怕不行。Im afraid I cant.Im sorry but I cant.谢谢您的邀请，可是Thanks for asking, but.Lets go out for a drink. (去喝一杯吧。)Thanks for asking, but I already made plans. (谢谢你的邀请，可是我有别的安排。)Thanks for the invitation, but. (谢谢您的邀请，可是)另找时间可以吗?How about a rain check?（*rain check指“(比赛、活动等)因雨天改期再赛时作为入场券的原票票根”。由因

31、雨天中止或延期比赛而发给观众“rain check”引申为被邀请者因故不能接受邀请，而邀请继续有效的意思，“以后方便的时间”、“下次还有机会”。）Lets do it another time. (再找时间吧。)Could we plan it for another day? (能找其他时间吧?)Some other time. (再找其他时间吧。)我希望你能来。I hope you can come.订计划你什么时候方便?When is it convenient for you?（*生意场上、朋友之间均可用该句来决定约会的日子和时间。convenient “方便的，合适的”。 ）When

32、 is it convenient for you? (你什么时候方便?)Im free on Friday. (星期五。)What is a good time for you?When is good for you?什么时候?About what time?什么时候都行。Whenever.Jack, what time do you want to go bowling? (杰克，你想什么时候去打保龄球呀?)Whenever. Im free all day. (什么时候都可以。我一整天都有空。)Whenever you are free. (什么时间都行，只要你有时间。)Any day

33、 is okay. (哪天都行。)Any day of the week is fine. (星期几都行。)Anytime is fine.等你有时间的时候吧。When you have time.我今天有空。Im free today.（*free 有“自由的，免费的”等多种意思，在这句里是“有空”的意思。 ）I have a lot of free time today. (今天我很空闲。)I have nothing to do today. (我今天没什么要做的。)明天我会很忙。Ill be busy tomorrow.How about tomorrow? (明天怎么样?)Sorry

34、, Ill be busy tomorrow. (对不起，明天我会很忙。)10号怎么样?How about the tenth? （*要说“号”的时候，像the tenth一样要在数字的后面加上-th。 ）你什么时候有空?When are you free? * 比较随便的说法。When should we go? (咱们什么时候走?)When are you free? (你什么时候有空?)When are you free? (你什么时候有空?)Friday after 3:00. (星期五3点以后有空。)When are you available? * 一般的用法。那天我不行。That

35、s a bad day for me.那天我可以。That day is fine.我什么时候去合适?When can I come over?（ *come over“顺便拜访”。 ）When can I visit? (我什么时候能去拜访您?)When can I stop by? (我什么时候可以去你那儿坐坐?)When can I drop by? (我什么时候可以去你那儿坐坐?)你定时间吧。You decide when.Ill leave it up to you. (全交给你了。)Its your decision. (你定吧。)你定地点吧。You decide where.Wh

36、erever you want is okay. (哪儿都行，只要你觉得好。)7点行吗?Is seven convenient for you?When should I come? (我什么时候来合适?)Is seven convenient for you? (7点你方便吗?)Is seven okay for you?你几点能来?When can you come over?What time can you make it?太早了吗?Is it too early?太晚了吗?Is it too late?就那个时间吧。Its a date.（*这句用于确认约会的日期和时间。）Its a

37、 date. (就那天吧。)Okay, see you then. (行，到时候见。)Lets meet tomorrow at 730. (明天730见吧。)Its a date. (那，到时候见吧。)回头见。See you then.出门的时候准备好了吗?Are you ready?Are you ready? (准备好了吗?)No, not yet. (还没呢。)Ready yet?Are you all set? (好了吗?)准备好了。Ready.Im ready.Im all set.还没准备好呢。Im not ready.Ready. (准备好了。)我们什么时候出发?What ti

38、me shall we leave?（*leave“离开”、“走开”。 ）What time shall we leave? (我们什么时候出发。)In about ten minutes. (大约10分钟以后。)What time do you want to leave? (你想几点走?)What time do we leave? (几点出门?)What time are we taking off? (我们几点走?)*比较随便的说法。我们几点能到?What time do we arrive?When do we get there?那，我们走吧。Lets get going.（ *这

39、是常用的句子，最好能记住。）Lets get going. (那我们走吧。)Ill be ready in five minutes. (我5分钟就好。)Lets go.Lets take off.Shall we go? (我们可以走了吗?)Okay, lets go. (好了，走吧。)Lets hit the road! *直译是“开路”，是常用的句子，最好能记住。看电影你想去看电影吗?Would you like to go to a movie?（*Would you like to.? 表示“你想吗?”、“要不要?”的意思，是比较有礼貌地表示邀请和提议的句型。 )Would you

40、like to go to a movie? (你想去看电影吗?)Sure, Id love to. (当然，我很想去。)What do you say to going to a movie? *这句和上句的意思一样，但是这种说法比较随便。今天晚上放什么电影?Whats on tonight?( *on用来表示“电影、戏剧的上演和活动的举行”。 )Whats playing tonight?What are you showing tonight?你想看什么电影?What movie do you want to see?我想看I want to see.哪儿演?Where is. play

41、ing?演到什么时候?How long is. playing?How long will. play?这部电影是谁演的?Who is in this movie?演多长时间?How long does it last?( *last“持续，继续”。)How long will it last?How long is it?下一场几点开演?What time is the next showing?When is the next showing?几点演完?What time will it be over?What time will it end?我买两张成人票。Two, please.T

42、wo tickets, please.Two adults, please.前边的人挡着，我看不见。I cant see because of the person in front of me.That person is blocking my view.That person is in my way.我们怎么坐得这么靠后呀?We are way in the back, arent we?我们坐到前面的座位上吧。Lets sit closer up front.真太有意思了，是不是?That was interesting, wasnt it?That was interesting,

43、 wasnt it? (真太有意思了，是不是?)It sure was. (确实。)这电影真没劲。That was boring, wasnt it?That was dull, wasnt it?太让人感动了。I was moved.(*move“使感动”。 )How was the ballet? (芭蕾舞怎么样?)I was moved. (太让人感动了。)It touched me.It was a touching movie. (这是一部感人的电影。)去听音乐会我买两张10月3号的票。Id like two tickets for October 3rd, please.对不起，卖

44、完了。Sorry, were sold out.Do you have any tickets for the concert? (还有那场音乐会的票吗?)Sorry, were sold out. (对不起，卖完了。)有什么时候的票?When do you have tickets?Which date do you have tickets for?几点开始?What time does it start?What time does it begin?可以预订吗?Can I make a reservation?在哪儿买票?Where can I buy a ticket?Where c

45、an I buy a ticket? (在哪儿买票?)At that counter. (在那个柜台。)这位子有人吗?Is this seat taken?A)Is this seat taken? (这位子有人吗?)B)No, its not. (不，没人。) * 这句直译是：A：这个位子被占了吗?B：没有被占。Is anyone sitting here? (这儿有人吗?)Can I sit here? (我可以坐这儿吗?)Do you mind if I sit here? (您介意我坐在这儿吗?)Is this seat free?我们这个位子真棒。We have great seats, dont we?再来一个!Encore!Bravo, bravo!加油!Go for it,.!Yeah.!Go.!打高尔夫球我想打高尔夫球。Id like to play golf.Id like to play golf. (我想打高尔夫球。)Who would you like to play with? (和谁打呀?)明天打高尔夫球，好吗?Would you like to golf tomorrow?Would you like to golf tomorrow? (明天