【英语】SectionTwoLanguagePoints（人教版必修2）1课件.ppt

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1、Unit 2 The Olympic GamesHow many competitors from how many countries_?从多少个国家来的多少名运动员从多少个国家来的多少名运动员参加了比赛参加了比赛? 竞争竞争/竞赛（竞赛（vi.） . 竞赛（竞赛（n.） , 参赛者（参赛者（n.） ,competedcompetecompetitioncompetitor1.He believed that nobody could _ him. 2.More than 1,000 competitors took part in the competition to _ the firs

2、t prize.3.Wang Junxia has now _ two Opete withcompete forcompeted in2 take part in, join, join in, attend的区别的区别take part intake part in 指参加某种活动，如指参加某种活动，如体育、比赛、游体育、比赛、游戏、讨论、战斗等，戏、讨论、战斗等，并积极地起着作用。并积极地起着作用。joinjoin指参加指参加某组织并成为一员某组织并成为一员。join in join in 指指参加活动或游戏参加活动或游戏，和和take part in take part in 相当。相

3、当。但但join sb. injoin sb. in （和某人一起做某事）（和某人一起做某事）, ,不等于不等于take part intake part in。attendattend表示表示参加会议（聚会）等参加会议（聚会）等。be present ( at )be present ( at )1.Do you remember the day when you _ the Party?2.Would you _ us _ the ball game?3.Last month he was invited _ an important international meeting in Lo

4、ndon.4.Every four years, many athletes from different countries _ the Olympic Games.joinedjoin into attendtake part in/join in3. Pausanias, who was a Greek writer 2,000 years ago, has come _ to _the present day Olympic Games. go/start/ come/ be on a journeygo/start/ come/ be on a journey 进行旅行进行旅行 My

5、 father is is away on a journeyon a journey. find out about find out about 弄清有关弄清有关的情况的情况 The police are trying hard to find out aboutfind out about the accident.on a magical journeyfind out about1.The Smiths are _ a journey to Guiling.2.-What are you doing here? -I am _ the case.onfinding out about

6、4. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games 我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”，我曾经写过年前奥林匹克运动会的情况。 what 引起宾语从句，并在从句中作call的宾语，“Ancient Greece”作宾补。what相当于the place that，因此what不能改为that，也不能改为where，因为where 只能作状语。 After many days voyage, they arrived in what is called America now.

7、After a long journey, they came to what was called “Gebi Desert”.1. Im still not used to getting up early.2. The man got used to living in the countryside.3. Wood can be used to make paper. used to do be/get/ become used to doing be used to do表示过去经常做某事表示过去经常做某事/ /表示过去的状态表示过去的状态 =“=“习惯于习惯于” =“=“被用于做被

8、用于做”,”,是被动语态是被动语态1.I _ the weather in Guangzhou. 2.Her mother _ dance a lot when she was young.3.Bamboo (竹子竹子) can _ make paper.4.The old _ getting up early.am used toused tobe used toare used to every every 基数词基数词 + + 复数复数名词名词 5. Every four years表示表示“每多少时间每多少时间/距离，每隔多少时间距离，每隔多少时间/距离距离”序数词单数序数词单数名词名

9、词every four years= every fourth year每年，每隔年每年，每隔年每两周，每两周，每隔一周每隔一周每隔几每隔几.: every few+复数名词复数名词every two weeksevery second weekevery other weekUsually,medicine should be taken _.（每四小（每四小时）时）Some of you go back home _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.（每隔一个星期）（每隔一个星期）He likes reading very m

10、uch, so he goes to the bookshop_.（每隔几天）（每隔几天） every four hours / every fourth hourevery few days6. admit v. 1）允许）允许be admitted as 作为作为-被接受被接受 be admitted to/into（介词）（介词）sth(运动会运动会,俱乐俱乐部部,学校等学校等) 获准做某事获准做某事/参加参加Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school every year.2）承认）承认 admit sth/doing sthI a

11、dmit my mistake.He admitted having done wrong.He_the club after his tenth try.(被批准参加 ). He _a member of the baseball team . (被接收 )She_ having read the letter.(承认)admittedwas admitted to was admitted as7.Our Greek cities used to compete against each other for the honor of winning. In honor of “为向.表示敬

12、意”为纪念.”为祝贺. Have the honor of doing sth / to do sth 荣幸地做某事 Washington, a state in the United States, was named_ one of the greatest American presidents.A. in honor of B. instead of C. in favor of D. by means of8. No other country could join in, nornor could slaves or women. 其他国家都不能参加，奴隶和妇女其他国家都不能参加，

13、奴隶和妇女也也不行。不行。 Nor do I think they should give it to any government. I dont know, nornor do I care.NorNor是含有否定意义的副词是含有否定意义的副词, ,放在句首时放在句首时, ,引起引起部分倒装句，意为部分倒装句，意为“同样也不同样也不”。 NeitherNeither的用法也有相似之处的用法也有相似之处, ,只是它只用与第只是它只用与第二个否定二个否定 I cant do it, nor/neither can he. She is not a doctor, nor/neither am

14、I . He went home, so did I. so +助动词情态动词助动词情态动词+sb./sth 也也 nor/neither +助动词情态动词助动词情态动词+sb./sth. 也不也不(1). I didnt go there. _ _her. (她也是她也是)(2). She was a teacher. _ I. (我也是这样我也是这样)(3). Im a student and I like English. _ him. (他也是如此他也是如此)Nor /neitherdidSo wasSo it is with9. Women are not only _but pla

15、y a very important role, especially inallow vt. 允许允许The law doesnt allowallow such an action.allow + n./ pron. 允许允许My parents wont allowallow me to stay out late.allow sb to do 允许某人干允许某人干The police dont allowallow parking in the street.allow + doing 允许干允许干allowed汉译英汉译英: 在候车室乘客不允许吸烟 Passengers ( ) in

16、 the waiting room. 我们不许在这里吸烟。 We dont.( )are not allowed to smokeallow smoking here 10. as well as 并列连词 1)不但-而且-，相当于not onlybut also He gave me advice as well as money. 用于连接两个主语，谓语的形式有前一个名词确定 The son,as well as his parents,wants to go there. as well可做副词短语，意思为“也”，放在句末。 如：He has not only finished his

17、own work, but helped others as well.他不仅完成了自己的工作，还帮助了其他人。11.as much + 名名 + as + 名名 (与与同样地同样地) Its as much your responsibility as mine. 这件事你和我一样都有责任。这件事你和我一样都有责任。 她和你一样都是聪明的学生她和你一样都是聪明的学生.She is as clever a student as you (are).It is generally believed that teaching is _ it is a science.A.much as an a

18、rt as B. as much an art as C. an art as much as D. as much as an artB12. Its still all about being able to run faster, jump higher and throw further. Farther 距离或时间上更远的距离或时间上更远的, 是指是指具体具体 Further 更远的更远的 （=farther）；程度）；程度上进一步的，是指上进一步的，是指抽象抽象e.g. We cant go any farther without a rest.e.g. We must get further information.e.g. We need take further step to deal with the matter.