（整理版高中英语）北师大典题精讲（Unit1　Lifestyles）典题精讲.doc

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1、【英语】北师大版 典题精讲Unit 1Lifestyles典题精讲经典题型例1(全国) Please remind me he said he was going.I may be in time to see him off.A.where B.when C.how D.what思路解析: when引导宾语从句，在从句中作时间状语，意为“当的时候。根据所提供的情景“I may be in time to see him off.可判断出说话人请求对方提醒的是走的时间。在这个句子中，he said是插入语，remind me when he was going表示“提醒我他什么时候走。wher

2、e引导宾语从句，表示“在地方。how引导宾语从句表示“如何。what在宾语从句中作主语、宾语或表语。答案：B例2() This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses water and electricity than models.A.less;older B.less;elder C.fewer;older D.fewer;elder思路解析: little用于修饰不可数名词,few修饰可数名词复数。water是不可数名词,要用little修饰。再根据than可确定用比拟级。表示比老型号的洗衣机用的水和电少。

3、older表示龄大或时间长,意为“较老的。elder用于表示人的出生顺序,意为“长的。答案：A例3()Which driver was to blame?Why, !It was the childs fault,clear and simple.He suddenly came out between two parked cars.A.both B.each C.either D.neither思路解析: neither意为“两者都不。根据所提供的情景“It was the childs fault,clear and simple.可判断出两个司机都不应该受到责备,因为是孩子的过错。bo

4、th表示“两者都,两个司机都应受到责备,与所提供的情景矛盾。either意为“两者之一的；(两者之中)随便哪一个的；两者中任何一方的,其意思是两个司机中的任何一个都应受到责备。each意为“每一个,表示多于两个,与下文中的two parked car矛盾。答案：D例4() Dont worry if you cant come to partyIll save cake for you.A.the;some B.a;much C.the;any D.a;little思路解析:a，an是不定冠词，用在非特指的名词或名词短语前，表示单数及不确定的人或物；the是定冠词，用于指特定的、著称的、重要的

5、人或事物。some表示不确定的数量，“一些。any表示“任何。much表示“许多；little“一点儿，表示很少。前半句讲到的party是双方均知道的晚会，是特指，用the；后半句意思是“我将给你留一些蛋糕。答案：A例5()How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?Well,I somehow.A.get along B e on C.watch out D.set off思路解析: get along意为“勉强过下去，工作下去，因为对方问的是“How are you managing to do your work w

6、ithout an assistant?所以用I get along somehow.表示自己在没有帮助的情况下设法工作下去。come on意为“快点，赶快。watch out意为“留神，提防。set off意为“出发。答案：A例6(全国) Pet owners are being encouraged to take their animals to work,a move scientists say can be good for productivity,workplace morale (士气),and the wellbeing of animals.A study found t

7、hat 25% of Australian women would like to keep an office pet.Sue Chaseling of Petcare information Service said the practice of keeping office pets was good both for the people and the pets.“On the pets side,They are not left on their own and wont feel lonely and unhappy,she said.A study of major US

8、companies showed that 73% found office pets beneficial (有益的),while 27% experienced a drop in absenteeism(缺勤).Xarni Riggs has two cats walking around her Global Hair Salon in Paddington.“My customers love them.They are their favorites,she said.“They are not troublesome.They know when to go and have a

9、 sleep in the sun. Little black BJ has spent nearly all his two years“workingat Punch Gallery in Balmain.Owner Iain Powell said he had had cats at the gallery for 15 years.“BJ often lies in the shop window and people walking past tap on the glass,he said.Ms Chaseling said cats were popular in servic

10、e industries because they enabled a point of conversation.But she said owners had to make sure both their co-workers and the cats were comfortable.1.The percentage of American companies that are in favor of keeping office pets is .A.73% B.27%C.25%D.15%2.We know from the text that“BJ .A.works in the

11、Global Hair Salon B.often greets the passersby C.likes to sleep in the sun D.is a twoyearold cat 3.The best title for this text would be .A.Pets Help Attract Customers B.Your Favorite Office PetsC.Pets Join the Workforce D.Busy Life for Pets答案：13 ADC思路解析: 注意把握文章的主体结构。文章以一条调查信息为主题Sue Chaseling of Pet

12、care information Service said the practice of keeping office pets was good both for the people and the pets.,通过事例来证明这一信息。黑色陷阱: 注意对这一句话的理解:A study of major US companies showed that 73% found office pets beneficial (有益的),while 27% experienced a drop in absenteeism (缺勤).应理解为“对美国主要公司的研究说明73%的公司发现办公室中的宠物

13、是有益处的,同时27%的公司缺勤率下降了。这是文章理解上的一个陷阱。第三题容易误选B项。这又是一个陷阱,应注意对文章的深层理解。C项Pets Join the Workforce做题目既幽默又能揭示文章的主题。原创题 If you asked me what the newest fad时尚is for teens today,I would have to say the iPod.This handheld electronic device can store and play thousands of songs.Everyone has one.After all,to most t

14、eens,music is more than a way to express themselves.Its their“escape.On popular music radio stations,almost every song is about love,and many love songs are about break ups分手.There are two ways people react to break ups.They may be glad to break up with people that dont appreciate them:“Get out! Lea

15、ve,right now,its the end of you and me.I cant wait for you to be gone,goes a popular song by a singer named Jo Jo.Or they may beg their ex-boy/girlfriends to come back:“Baby,when you left,I lost a part of me.Please come back,we belong together,goes an equally popular song by Mariah Carey,a huge star

16、.But not all songs are about break ups;some songs about true love are also popular.DJ Sammys“Baby youre all that I want/when youre lying here in my arms/Im finding it hard to believe/were in heaven.(Will they be singing“Get Out,Leaveor“We Belong Togethertomorrow?) Other songs are about growing up.“D

17、id I grow up according to plan? And do you think Im wasting my time doing things I want to do? But it hurts when you disapprove all along,goes a song by Simple Plan,addressed to a dad who tried to plan out his sons life.However,the best songs are the ones about important issues in the world.A couple

18、 of years ago,the longest reigning number one song of the year,a favourite of mine as well,was a song promoting non violence in a tumultuous world.But another song tops my list:“I dont want another pretty face. I want you and your beautiful soul.Other songs make me want to scream at the radio,especi

19、ally when they top the ratings charts:“Dont you wish your girlfriend was hot like me?However,all songs,whether about falling in love or out of it,truly reflect the mood of a generation.1.The iPod becomes popular with the teens because .A.its a handheld device which is easy to take to everywhereB.its

20、 an electronic production which can store a lot of songsC.it can play songs and music like a walkman but it is smallerD.it has all the advantages listed above2.The story is mainly about .A.teens newest fad B.the mood of a generationC.teens popular songs D.different themes of songs3.Which statement i

21、s NOT true?A.Teens like to listen to music because songs can express their thoughts.B.More people like songs about break-ups than those like songs about true love.C.Some parents love to have a hand in controlling their childrens life.D.Various songs in an age reflect the mood of the generation.4.Wha

22、t does the word“tumultuousmean?A.peaceful and quiet B.disorderly or confusedC fortable and open D petitive but promising5.Which song does the author like best?A.“I cant wait for you to be goneB.“Baby youre all that I wantC.“I want you and your beautiful soulD.“Dont you wish your girlfriend was hot like me答案：15 DCBBC思路解析: 由iPod引起话题,谈论轻人所喜爱的歌曲的变化,注意把握全文结构,问题就会迎刃而解。绿色通道: 注意每一段的首句,这是理解这篇文章的关键。巧学法园地一般现在时用法及句型转换口诀经常习惯动作和真理，是一般现在时的定义。构成除单三皆动原式，假设逢动词第三人称体。动词变单三式有道理。假设要变成否认的形式。动词原形之前加dont，除单三人称外无特例。 单三式前doesnt动原基，句首do，does疑问起。does用单三人称限制，单三复原形没大问题。