2022年报关考试报关单填制总结.docx

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1、名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Manipulator i s now use development of the technold as a i ndustrial robots i ogy makes a good n use, the control optimizati on of obje productivctives often e capitalappear often i , and robot shows tn industrial a utomation. Industrial a his uni que a dva

2、ntages, such as: hautomation technol s good compatiogy ha s gradual bility, wide availl ly matured, a abilit y, hars mature a technology li dware is com plete, and prne ha s bee n rapi d devel opme nt in i ogramming that ca n be mastered in i ndustrial aut omation a s a s a short time, so in the con

3、text of industrial e parate subje l ct. Ma nipulator PLC applicati appli cation began t ons be came ubiquitous. o filter into w Manw eldi ng, logi i pulator i n many stics, me developed cha nica l processing, a country agriculture nd other i ndustries. E spe cially at high or very l ow temperat and

4、i ndustry ha s been a pplie d, such as the use of mechaniures, full cal harveof poisonous gases, st ing large areas high ra diation of farmland, re case peated, robot in similar circumstances operati ons on t he high-speeshowed great use also bri d line that uses a r obongs great conve i c arm, and

5、so on. Todanience to t y, the he staff. Precise high level of automatily be cause of t on combit his robot to get peoples attenti ned with restri ctions on the maon began to be a high degree of dev nipulator development level i s slightly elopment. Labor rates, worki l ower than the internatirki ona

6、ng conditions, la bor inte nsive a l. The desig n is mai nly arm weldia spe cts of pr ng machine omoting development. by PLC Aut omation Bot h at home and abr control. T his of desigoad to develop the PLC (programmable l n let de signers on i n school by learn l ogic contr oller) is in vari of has a

7、 must of consolidatii ous special on, understand hacircumstances and under s some usually didnt spe cial opportuni conditions set for mecha i ties awarene ss in world ra nical devi a nge wit ces. Now t urne d on the t hin some leading level development of the microel of knowl edg e has haectronics a

8、ut omatic control te s must aware ness, hope desig ners chnol ogy and the rapi can i n yihou of desigd development of the trai n in the ca n succ ess of using ins, the succe ss of PLC hardwar n thi s design i n the proceeds e software a of experie ncnd sim ulation control wi e 1.2 mani pulat or in n

9、 big a nd successful dev both at home a nd a broaelopment, now c d of resear ch profile aonti nue s to dev elop as a factory aut utomation mechanical ar m research omation standards. began Yu 20th ceBe cause robots are g ood nt ury medi um-term, after years with with computer and automation te chnol

10、ogy of development, Makes mechanical arm on the Grand stage of industrial automati ati on and shine, gradually became a n industrial evaluation standards, and its importance can be se en. Now original roboti i c arm spent most of mass production and use on the production line, whi ch is programmed r

11、obotic arm. As the first generation of manipulat t or position control systems main features, although not back several generations t t hat can detect the external environment, but can ststill successfully complete l l ike welding, painting, delivery as well as for materials simple movements. Second

12、 generation mechanical arms are equi pped with sensors and manipulators have t hhe environment there is a certain amount of sense, when the mechanical arm is to use the program as a basis. Difference is that the robot begand报关单填制一、进出口口岸：口岸海关的名称 及代码。如浦东海关 二、备案号：2210（有隶属海关的填隶属海关，没有的填直属海关）一份报关单只允许填报一个备

13、案号，无备案号的免填B C E Y Z 来料加工进料加工加工贸易电子账原产地证书征免税证明册三、进出口日期：运输工具申报日期，出口日期可免填。填报要求 8 位数字如：四、申报日期：海关接受日期。填报要求要求同上如：五、经营单位：对外签订并执行合同的企业（10 为代码）填报要求位单位的中文名称 及十位编码第 14 位行政区划代 第 5 位市内经济区划代 第 6 位企业经济类型代码 第 710 位顺序编码 码 号1、经济特区 1、有进出口经营权的国有企业2、经济技术开发区 2、中外合作企业3、高新技术产业开发区 3、中外合资企业4、保税区 4、外商独资企业5、出口加工区 5、有进出口经营权的集体企

14、业6、保税港区 6、有进出口经营权的私营企业7、保税物流园区 7、又进出口经营权的个体工商户8、有报关权没有进出口权的企业9、其它 9、其它1、进出口企业之间相互代理，或没有进出口经营权的企业委托有进出口经营权的企业代理进出口的，填报代理方的公司中文名称及十位编码2、外商投资企业委托外贸企业进口投资设备、物品的，填报外商投资企业的中文名称及十位编码，并在备注栏注明“ 委托 XX 公司进口” ；外商投资企业委托外贸企业进口生产用原材料，经营单位填外贸企业及代码。3、援助、赠送、捐赠的货物，填报直接接受货物的单位名称及编码4、经营单位第 6 位数字为“8” 的单位，不得作为经营单位填报5、境外企业

15、企业不得作为经营单位填报。如委托港澳机构成交的货物6、合同的签订者和执行者不一致，填报执行合同的单位名称及编码manipulator control mode and programmable controllers introduction 2.1 Select discussion with manipulator control 2.1.1 class ification of control relays and discrete electroni c circuit can control old industrial equipment, but also more common

16、. Mainly these two relatively cheap and you ca n meet the old-fashi oned, sim ple (or simple) industrial equipment. So he ca n see them now, however these two control modes (relay and discrete electronic circuits) are these fatal flaws: (1) cannot adapt to the complex logic control, (2) only for the

17、 current proje ct, the lack of compatibility and (3) not reforming the system with equipment improvements. Spring for the developme nt of Chinas modern industrial automation technology the substantial increase in the level of industrial automation, completed the perfect relay of the computer too muc

18、h. In terms of controlling the computer showed his two great advantages: (1) each of the hardware can be installed on one or more micropr oce ssors; (2) the official designer of the software writing content control is all about. Now in several ways in the context of industrial automation can often b

19、e seen in three ways: (1) Programmable Logical Controller (referred to as IPC); (2) Distributed ControlSystem (DCS for short), and (3) the Pr ogrammable Logical Controller (PLC for short). 2.1.2 PLC a nd t he IPC a nd DCS contrast c ontrast 1, each of the t hree technologie s of origi ns a nd develo

20、pment re quireme nts for fast data pr ocessing makes it i nvente d the computer. T he men brought in terms of hardware there , usi ng a hig h level of standar dization, can use more com patibility t ools, is a ri ch software resource s, especi ally the need for immediacy i n operational systems. S o

21、 the computer ca n effectively control i s used to control a nd meet its spee d, on the virtual model, real-time and in com putational re quireme nts. Distributed system starte d with a control system for i ndustrial aut omatic instrument use d to control, whereas now it is succe ssfully developed i

22、 nto industrial control computer used a s a ce ntral collecti on a nd distri buti on system a nd transition of distr ibute d control system in anal ogue handli ng, loop control, has begun to reflect the use of a huge adva ntage. Thoug h di stributed system has great adva ntages in l oop regulati on,

23、 but only a s a means of continuous proce ss contr ol. Optimization of PLC i s the correspondi ng relay nee ds wa s born, it s main use in t he w ork or der control, early primary is re placed relay thi s hulking system, focuse d on the switch controlling t he running order of functions. Marked by t

24、he micrcroprocessor in the early 1970 of the 20t t h century emerged, mcro-electroni cs technology has develope d rapidly, people soon microelectr r oni cs processing technology will be used in the Programmable Logi gi cal Controller (that is 第 1 页，共 8 页 精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

25、 - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Manipulator i s now use development of the technold as a i ndustrial robots i ogy makes a good n use, the control optimizati on of obje productivctives often e capitalappear of ten i , and robot shows tn industrial a utomation. Industrial a

26、 his uni que a dvantages, such as: hautomation technol s good compatiogy ha s gradual bility, wide availl ly matured, a abilit y, hars mature a technology li dware is com plete, and prne ha s bee n rapi ogramming that cad devel opme nt in i n be mastered in i ndustrial aut omation a s a s a short ti

27、me, so in the context of industrial e parate subje l ct. Ma nipulator PLC applicati appli cation began t ons be came ubiquitous. o filter into w Manw eldi ng, logi i pulator i n many stics, me developed cha nica l processing, a country agriculture nd other i ndustries. E spe cially at high or very l

28、 ow temperat and i ndustry ha s been a pplie d, such as the use of mechaniures, full cal harveof poisonous gases, sting large areas high ra diation of farmland, re case, robot in similar circumstances peated operati ons on t he high-speeshowed great use also bri d line that uses a r obongs great con

29、ve i c arm, and so on. Todanience to t y, the he staff. Precise high level of automatily be cause of t on combit his robot to get peoples attenti ned with restri ctions on the maon began to be a high degree of dev nipulator development level i s slightly elopment. Labor rates, worki l ower than the

30、internatirki onang conditions, la bor inte nsive a l. The desig n is mai nly arm weldia spe ct s of pr ng machine omoting development. by PLC Aut omation Bot control. Th at home and abr his of desigoad to develop the PLC (programmable l n let de signers on i n school by learn l ogic contr oller) is

31、in vari of has a must of consolidatii ous special on, understand hacircum stances and under s some usually didnt spe cial opportuni conditions set for mecha i ties awarene ss in world ra nical devi a nge wit ces. Now t urne d on the t hin some leading level development of the microel of knowl edge h

32、as haectronics aut omatic control te s must aware ness, hope desig ners chnol ogy and the rapi can in yihou of desigd development of the trai n in the ca n succ ess of using ins, the succe ss of PLC hardwar n thi s design i n the proceeds e software a of experie ncnd sim ulation control wi e 1.2 man

33、i pulat or in n big a nd successful dev both at home a nd a broaelopment, now conti d of resear ch profile anue s to dev elop as a factory aut utomation mechanical ar m research omation standards. began Yu 20th ceBe cause robots are g ood nt ury medi um-term, after years with with computer and autom

34、ation te chnology of development, Makes mechanical arm on the Grand stage of industrial automati ati on and shine, gradually became a n industrial evaluation standards, and its importance can be se en. Now original roboti i c arm spent most of mass production and use on the production line, whi ch i

35、s programmed robotic arm. As the first generation of manipulat t or position control systems main features, although not back several generations t t hat can detect the external environment, but can ststill successfully complete l l ike welding, painting, delivery as well as for materials simple mov

36、ements. Second generation mechanical arms are equi pped with sensors and manipulators have t hhe environment there is a certain amount of sense, when the mechanical arm is to use the program as a basis. Difference is that the robot bega nd 六、运输方式：进境货物按照运抵我国关境第一个口岸；出境货物按照离开我国关境最后一个口岸填报：水铁公航 2 3 4 5 水

37、路运输 铁路运输 公路运输 航空运输七、运输工具名称航次号（Ocean Vessel and Voy. No.）：? 一份报关单只能填报一个运输工具名称 ? 跨境公路填国内车牌号，深圳提前报关填“ 车牌 / 提前报关”铁路填车厢编号或交接单号 ? 集中申报填“ 集中申报”水路运输 船舶英文名称或编号航次 如 COSCO SHANGHAI 016E 号航空运输航班号 (不填名称 ) 如 CA45236 注:运输工具转关运输填报 16 位转关申报单预录入号八、提运单号：一份报关单只允许填报一个提运单号水路运输进出口提单号有分运单的，填写“ 进出口提单号+分运单号”(BL No.) 航 空 运 输总

38、运单号 (M.A.W.B) 有分运单的 (H.A.W.B) ，填写“ 总运单号 _分运单(A.W.B) 号”九、收货单位发货单位：收货单位为最终消费、使用单位；发货单位为境内的生产或使用单位，包括自行出口的单位，委托进出口企业出口的单位。填报中文名称及编码，无编码的填报中文名称。自行进口或出口的收发货单位 同经营单位 外商投资企业委托外贸企业进口投资设备、物 同经营单位 品的其它委托进口企业进出口货物的收发货单位不同于经营单位（看经营单位填报要求）十、贸易方式：一份报关单只允许填报一种贸易方式0110 一般贸易quipment impr0214 substantial i来料加工（料件、产品）

39、0255 来料深加工（深加工结转）0320 不作价设备（征免： 501）0420 加工贸易设备 (作价、不抵扣总额101 或 501) 0500 减免设备结转0615 进料对口（料件、产品）0654 进料深加工（深加工结转）1233 保税仓库货物1300 修理物品1523 租赁贸易2025 合作合资设备（ 总额内包括物品 ）2225 外资设备物品（ 外独、总额内 ）2600 暂时进出货物（征免： 299）manipulator control mode and programmable controllers introduction 2.1 Select discussion with ma

40、nipulator control 2.1.1 classification of control relays and discrete electroni c circuit ca a n c ontrol old industrial equipme e nt, but also more common. Mainly these two relatively cheap a a nd you ca n meet the old-fashi oned, sim ple (or simple) industrial equipment. So he ca a n see them now,

41、 however these two control modes (relay and di di screte electronic circ uits) are these fatal flaws: (1) cannot a dapt to the complex logic control ol , (2) only for the current proje ct, the lack of compatibility and (3) not reforming the system with eovements. Spring for the developme nt of China

42、s modern industrial automation technology the ncrease in the level of industrial automation, completed the perfect relay of the computer too much. In terms of controlling the computer showed his tw w o great advantages: (1) each of the hardware can be instale d on on e or more micropr oce ssors; (2)

43、 the official de e signer of the software writing content control is all about. Now in several ways in the context of industrial automation can often n be seen in three ways: (1) Programmable Logica a l Controller (referred to as IPC); (2) Distributed ControlSystem (DCS for short), and (3) the Progr

44、ammable Logical Controller (PLC for short). 2.1.2 by the micrPLC and t he IPC and DCS contrast contrast 1, each of the three technologies of origins and development requirements for fast data processing makes it invented the computer. The men brought in terms able Logi of hardware there re , usi ng a hig h level of standar oller (that is 2 dization, can use more com patibility tools, is a ri ri ch software resources, especially the need for immediacy i i n operational systems. So the computer can effectively control is used t