七级英语下？ .docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结Unit8 Is there a post office near here.本单元要把握的短语1.post office 邮局2.pay phone投币式公用电话3.across from在.对面4.next to 紧靠 5.betweenand.在 和之间6.in front of 在前面7.in the neighborhood在邻近8.go straight沿着.直走9.turn right 向右拐10.welcome to欢迎到 .11.take a walk漫步12.the beginning of .的开头13.have fun 玩到高兴14.the way to

2、去.的路15.take a taxi 乘出租车16.have a good trip旅途开心17.on the Fifth Avenue在第五大街本单元重要学问点 。1. There be 句型（1） ）There be+sb/sth +的点在某的有某人或某物（ there 是引导词，没有词义。 be 是谓语动词。某人 /物是主语，的点作状语，多为介词短语）eg.There is a bank in the neighborhood. 2There be句型就近原就谓语动词 be 在人称和数上应以后面的第一个名词保持一样。Thereis somesaladon the table。Therea

3、resome studentsin the classroom.假如 There be 句型中有多个名词， be 动词通常与第一个名词保持人称和数的一样。Thereisa boy and two girls in the room. Therearetwo girls and a boy in the room.(4) There be句型的一般疑问句：将be 动词提到句首。确定回答： Yes，there is /are否定回答： No，there isnt/arent-Is there a bank near here.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结-Yes, there

4、is ./No ,there isnt.(5) There be句型的否定句：在 be 后加 not.There is a post office near hear. There isnt a post office near hear.(5) There be句型与 have/has的区分：*There be 句型表示客观存在。 have/has表示主观拥有*There be 句型不能与 have/has连用。2. 重点短语讲解与练习* across from在 对面，后接的点名词或代词。There is a bank 在 对面 the library.* next to 在.旁边，靠近

5、后接的点名词或代词。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结(1) The pay phone is 紧挨着 the library.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结(2) The garden is nextmy house. A.on B.to C.in D.at* betweenand 在和之间（两者之间） She is sittingLily and Lucy. A.near B.next toC.between D.across from* in front of 在前面（范畴之外）* in the front of 在.前面（范畴之内）The hotel i

6、sthe bank. Tom sitsthe classroom and listens to the teacher carefully. A.in the front of B.in front of C.in the front D.in front3. pay v 支付，付钱*pay for +物 “付钱买某物”* pay + 钱+for +物“付多少钱买某物She pays 5 yuanfor the books. 4.Where +be+的点“ .在哪儿“ “ is the hotel.”I“t s near the bank”可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结A.H

7、owB.WhoC.WhereD.What 5Excuse me打搅了，对不起用法：因询问事情，打搅别人而表示歉意时的用语，常用在问路之前。sorry 对不起 因做错事，说错话时向别人赔礼时的用语。 -,could you tell me the way to the bank. A.HelloB.Excuse meC.HiD.Sorry6. turn v 转动turn right /left 向右转/左转Its ones turn to do sth轮到某人做某事可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Its down Bridge Street 向7. on the right/le

8、ft 在右边/左边右拐 .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结The hotel is down Bridge Streetthe right. A.inB.onC.atD.to8. Youre welcome不客气当别人向你道谢时的应答语。表示不用谢的用语仍有： That s all right /Not at all /It s a pleasure.9. cleanv 打扫 adj 洁净的反 dirty 脏的(1) We oftenclean the classroom.(2) Toms room is not dirty. A.big B.clean C.old D.qui

9、et10. busyadj 忙的be busy doing sth=be busy with sth忙于做某事He is busydo his homework.11.enjoy v 喜爱 enjoyable adj 兴奋的enjoy sth 喜爱某物enjoy doing sth 喜爱做某事enjoy oneself=have fun =have a good time玩得兴奋1Tom enjoysplay soccer.（2） ） Jim and Sunsan enjoywatch TV .（3） ） Do you enjoyEnglish in our class ,Mr Green.A

10、.teach B.teaches C.to teach Dteaching 4They have fun at the party.A.have a good time B.play C.like D.have interests13.cross = go acros穿s 过（指从物体的表面穿过，如公路）through 穿过（指物体的中间穿过）（ 1） I often take a walkthe park on Second Avenue. A.across B.through C.pass D.cross可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结2Go cross the bridg

11、e and youll find it on the left.13. let sb do sth让某人做某事Let mehelp you. lets do sth让我们一起做某事 Let s go to school.14. tell v 告知tell sb about sth告知某人关于某事tell sb to do sth 告知某人去做某事tell sb not to do sth 告知某人不要去做某事15.the way to +的点 去.的路Can you tell me the way to the post office.16. hope v 期望hope to do sth期望

12、去做某事hope + that 从句I hopevisit Beijing.17. take a walk =have a walk 漫步 -Let s . All right .A.take a walk B.take walk C.to take walk D.to take a walk 18.interestn 爱好interesting adj 好玩的（指物，做表语 /定语,主语是物）That book isinterest . That is aninterest book.interested adj感爱好的（指人，主语是人）be interested in对.感爱好I amin

13、terest in English.19. take a taxi 乘出租车She乘出租车 to school on Friday 20.welcome to+的点 欢迎到某的来Welcomemy birthday party. at B.in C.to D./There be 句型练习题1. 用 be 动词填空：Therea post office near here. Theresome water in the glass. Theresome pictures on the wall.Therea pen and three pencils in the pencil case.可编辑

14、资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Theresome books and a dictionary on the desk2. 将以下句子变成否定句和一般疑问句。There is some water in the bottle.There are many apples in the box.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结3 对句子划线部分提问.Thereareseven.Therearelotsofdaysinaweek. booksinourlibrary.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结.Thereisaknifeoverthere.There

15、isalittlemilkintheglass. There are two cats in the basket.4. 单项填空。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结1.There not milkinthecuponthetable.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结A. are,manyB.are,muchC.is,manyD.is,much2.Howmany arethereintheroom.A. appleB.studentsC.milkD.paper3.There aschoolatthefootofthehill.A haveB standC areD

16、 stands4.Theresgoingtointomorrowsnewspapers.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结A.havesomethingnewB.C. besomethingnewD. 5.HowmanyboyshavenewsomethingbenewsomethingthereinClassone.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结A. beB.isC.areD.am6.There alotofgoodnewsintodaysnewspaper.A. isB.areC.wasD.were7.There pencil-box,twobooksand

17、some flowersonthedesk.A. isaB.aresomeC.hasaD.havesome 8.Therean apple and ten bananas in the basket. You can take anyofthem.A. areB.isC.hasD.have9. anyflowersonbothsidesofthestreet.A IsthereBArethereC HasD Have 10.-Thereisnoairorwateronthemoon.Isthere.- .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结11. areB.No,thereisnt

18、 isntD.No,thereisA.Yes,thereC.Yes,thereanyflowersonbothsidesofthestreet.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结A.IsthereB.ArethereC.HasD.Have12.A. Howis manythere appleson B.Howthemuchtable.breadC. HowmuchbreadsD.Howmanyfood 13. There isntpaper in the box. Willyou go and get some forme.A. anyB.someC.aD.an14.Howman

19、y arethereinyourclassroom.A.desksB.deskC.chairD.door15.There somethingwrongwithourclassroom.A.areB.hasC.isD.have16.Thereissome onthetable.A. appleB. orangeC. cakeD. sandwich单元同步练习题A卷1.单项挑选A) 从下面方框中选出与以下各句中划线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换划线部分的选项。A. looked after B. eat C. can D. near1.She took care of her grandpa whe

20、n she was free. 2.Are you sure he is able to do the work by himself. 3.Mum, I m hungry. CahnavI e some cakes.4.Jack, please come and sit by the teacher.B) 从下面四个选项中选出正确答案。（ ） 1.Are there any oranges on the table.-Yes, A. they are B.there are C.are there D.they do（ ） 2.Therea pen and some books in my

21、bag.A.areB.haveC.hasD.is（ ） 3.！ Can you tell me the way to the post office.A.OKB.HelloC.Excuse me D.sorry可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结（ ） 4.Just go straight and turn.The school is.A.left,to the leftB.left ,on the left C.on the left ,leftD.left ,left（ ） 5.Our school isa bank.A.nextB.next to C.betweenD.bet

22、ween and（ ） 6.-is the post office.-It s next to the hospital.A.How B.WhyC.WhereD.What（ ） 7.The pay phone isthe post office and the library.A.inB.betweenC.nearD.front（ ） 8.,Are you Mr Green？A.sorry B.OKC.Excuse meD.Hello（ ） 9.Thank you very much,Eric.-.A.I m sorry B.Youre welcome C.Here you are D.I d

23、ont know（ ） 10. Are therebooks on the desk.-Yes ,there are.A.some,some B.any ,some C.any,any D.some ,any（ ） 11.My sister enjoysthe guitar in the park every morning.A.playB.playsC.playingD.to play（ ） 12.there is a beautiful garden fifth avenu（e AonBinCatDwith（ ） 13. I want to find a housemany trees a

24、round it .A.withB.haveC.hasD.there are（ ） 14. Gothis sereet and then turn right.A.From B.to C.down D.on（ ） 15.Theresome water in the glass.A.isB.are C.beD.has（ ） 16. Alice spends too much timecomputer games.A.playB.playsC.to playD.playing（ ） 17.Go straight and turn.The bank is.A.left 。leftB.left 。on

25、 the leftC.on the leftD.left。to left（ ） 18.My father has a habit of joggingthe Jinchuan River for an hour in the morning,A.betweenB.alongC.overD.through（ ） 19.Juliaa bus to work every day, A.bringsB.hasC.getsD.takes（ ） 20. I hope youa good time .Mike is an Englishman. He lives in a1building in the2L

26、ondon. There areeighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He3a lift 电梯 to go upA.to haveB.haveC.hasD.having 2.完形填空。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结and down. He works very hard. He4to work early. Every day he leaves his5and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It6him down to t

27、he first floor. He gets out of the lift. Thenhe walks to7bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station. It is about two hundred metersfrom8home. Usually, he catches the number 11 bus to work, but sometimes hegoes9. He works in a factory about ten10from his home. His work starts at half past eight,

28、 and finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home at half past5.（） 1. A. tall B. shot C. small D. large（） 2. A. country B. town C. city D. village（） 3. A. makes B. uses C. does D. mends（） 4. A. begins B. wants C. runs D. goes（） 5. A. home B. building C. office D. room（） 6. A. costs B. spends C.

29、takes D. brings（） 7. A. an B.a C. the D. /（） 8. A. his B. he C. him D.himself（） 9. A. by plane B. by train C. on foot D. by air 10. A. meters B. kilometers C. minutes D. hours3. 依据短文判定以下句子正误，正确的写（A ），错误的写（ B ）Traffic means cars, trucks, vans and buses on the roads. Today more and more people live in

30、 cities. So there is a lot of traffic and there arent enough roads. Many of the roads are too narrow狭窄 . Thats why there are so many accidents. In cities thousands of people die or are hurt 损害 in trains accidents. Of course, trafficaccidents happen outside cities in the countryside农村, but there is n

31、ot too muchtraffic so there are not so many accidents. True or false . 1.There is a lot of traffic because more and more people live in cities. 2.There are lots of traffic accidents because there arent enough roads. 3.In cities all the roads are too narrow. 4.Traffic accidents happen only in the cit

32、ies.4. 阅读懂得。 依据所读内容挑选正确答案（A） Johnson likes swimming in a small river near his house. But then hisfather goes to work in a big city and Johnson goes with his family. Their new house has a garden, but the garden is very small Johnson is not very happy.“Is there a river near the house. ” Heaskhsis fath

33、er on the firstmorning. “No, there isn Bt.ut there is a big park near here. And there s a pool in it. We are going there this afternoon.“says his father. Johnson is happy.Johnson and his father go to the park in the afternoon. Johnson wants to walk near the pool. But he sees a sign. His father reads

34、 it to him:“Warning: This pool is dangerous.365 people fell into it. “Johnson looks into the pool carefully, then he says,”I cant see them.1.There is a near Johnsosn new house.A. small riverB.big parkC. small gardenD. big pool可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结2.John isnt very happy because .A. there isnt a bi

35、g parkB. theres a poolC. his father goes to work in a big cityD. there isnt a river near the new house. 3.There is anear the pool.A. signB. riverC. gardenD. tree 4.The warning tells peoplenear the pool.A to look into itB. not to swimC. to be carefulD. not to look into it 5.Which isnt right .A. There

36、 isnt a small river near Johnsons house.B. Johnsons father gets a new job in a big city.C. Johnson is afraid to walk near the poolD. Johnson goes to the big city with his father.（B ）A man and his wife want to move to a new house. They look for a long time and find a nice one. They look at the house

37、together and want to buy it，but they have to learn something about the neighborhood first. Would the neighbors be nice or not？An old man is walking in front of the house， so they go to him to get some information （信息） .“ Sir，” says the husband（丈夫），“ my wife and I are looking at this house. It looks

38、greatandwemaybuyit.Butfirst ， couldyouplease giveussome informationaboutthe neighborhood ？ What are the people around here like ？”The old man looks at them and then replies （回答） with a question. “What kind of people livesnear you in your home now ？”“They re bad,”The husband answers. “Theyre always m

39、aking trouble. Thats why we want to move. ”“Well ， don t move here,s”ays the old man.“ Youll find the same kind of people here. ”The couple（夫妇） thank the old man and drive off. Then another couple drivesup. ”Sir,”the second husband says，“ could you please give us some information about the neighbors

40、 here ？ We may want to buy this house. ”“ How are the neighbors around your home now ？”“They re very excellent, ”is the husband s reply. “Everybody is helpful ， friendly and happy. We never have any trouble. It will be bad to have to move away from them. ”“ They re happy， eh.”says the old man. “ Wel

41、l ， you ll find the same kind of peoplehere.”（ ） 6.Why do the first couple want to buy a new house ？A.To get away from their old neighbors.B.To learn form their neighborhood. C.To have a quiet house.D.To have a big house.（ ） 7.What does the old man think of the first couple ？A.They re very kind.B.Th

42、ey re very poor. C.Theyre not niceD.They are too noisy.（ ） 8.The second man and his wife.A.are bad to their neighborsB.are friendly to their neighbors C.are very richD.don t like their old neighbors（ ） 9.The phrase“ making trouble ” in the passage means.A. 挣钱B. 找机会 C.找麻烦 D. 交伴侣可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳

43、总结（ ） 10.What is the main （主要的） idea of this passage？ A.People should not ask strangers（生疏人） questions.B. Do not believe your neighborsC.Nice people can be happy in any place. D.It is difficult to find good neighbors.B 卷1.完成对话 在对话中填入适当单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词A: Excuse me. Can you tell me theto the post office, please.B: Sure. Gothis street andright. Then youll see a tall building. That s the , and it s between the zoothe fruit shop. You canit.A: Is itfrom here.B: No, it s quite near. It ll onlyyou about 10 minutes if you walk there. A:a lot.2.短文填空。从下面方框中选出1