2022年成人高考英语试卷 .pdf

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1、一、语音知识（共5 小题；每题1.5 分，共 7.5 分。 ）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。（）1.A. machine B. dictionary C. Russian D. question （）2.A. popular B. large C. remarkable D. dark （）3.A. church B. chalk C. character D. cheat （）4.A. cheat B. weak C. increase D. area （）5.A. copy B. loudly C. t

2、oday D. Monday 二、词汇与语法知识（共25 小题；每题1.5 分，共 37.5 分。 ）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。（）6.The sea is very rough today. Yes， Ive never seen _ before. A. such rough sea B. such a rough sea C. so rough sea D. that rough sea （）7.She,s broken her arm again.Again ？ I _ she _ ever broken it before. A.

3、don,t know ； has B. didn?t know； had C. didn,t know ； has D. hadn?t know； would （）8.Has the wallet been returned yet？No， but we expect _ any day now. A. to return it B. it to return C. it to be returned D. it returned （）9.I,ve been told to pay the rent.But it,s already been paid. It _ _ by someone e

4、lse. A. must be B. may be C. must be paid D. must have been paid （）10. Montreal is larger than _ in Canada. A. any city B. any cities C. any other cities D. any other city （）11. Human,s brains are larger in proportion to their bodies than _. A. whales B. a whale C. that of whales D. those of whales

5、（）12. Before writing your article ， _， collect your material ， and prepare an outline. A. a topic should be selected B. a topic to be selected C. your topic should be selected D. select a topic （）13.I usually travel by train. Why not _ by plane for a change ？A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try

6、 and go D. try going （）14. The boy lay in the street， his eyes _ and his hands _. A. closing ； trembling B. closed； trembled C. closing； trembled D. closed； trembling （）15. He _ here for 20 years by the end of next month. A. had worked B. has worked C. will have worked D. will work （）16. I,ll do _ t

7、he doctor advised.A. as B. like C. that D. all what （）17.Did we have to wait for Tom ？Well， _ very angry if we hadn,t waited for him.A. he,d have been B. he were C. he had been D. he must be（）18. Why do you insist on _ ？A. this to be done B. this done C. this being done D. this is done （）19. We look

8、ed everywhere for the _. A. missing watch B. missed watch 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - C. watch being missed D. watch that lost （）20. _， the runners crossed the finish line. A. Tiring B. Tired C. To be tired D. They are t

9、ired （）21. _ by the air， the kite went up into the sky. A. Pushing B. Pushed C. Having been pushed D. Having pushed （）22.The round bowl over there is a bit small ， isn,t it？ _. A. So are the fish B. So the fish are C. Neither the fish D. Neither are the fish （）23. She couldn,t take shorthand， _ slow

10、ed down the work of the office. A. that B. which C. it D. so （）24. Was it last Friday _ you met him ？A. that B. on which C. which D. when （）25. _ might fail in the exam worried him. A. He B. That he C. What D. It （）26.I,v got this really painful ear. How long _ you ？A. does it bother B. was it bothe

11、ring C. would it bother D. has it been bothering （）27.I started to study， but then a friend called. That,s no excuse _.A. for not studying B. not for studying C. not studying D. not to studying （）28.Why was he so hot when he got home ？He _. A. was running B. is running C. has been running D. had bee

12、n running （）29.There,s been an earthquake.I know. At least a hundred people _. A. were to be killed B. are said to have been killed C. said to have been killed D. are said to kill （）30. You may invite _ wants to go. A. whomever B. whoever C. which one D. people 三、完形填空（共20 小題；每題1.5 分，共 30 分。 ）通读下面的短文

13、，掌握其大意。从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。Mr. Jones woke early one morning ， before the sun had risen. It was a beautiful morning ， _31_ he went to the window and looked out. He was _32_ to see a neatly-dressed and mid-aged professor, who _33_ in the university just up the road from Mr. Jon

14、es house, coming the direction of the town. He had grey hair thick glasses, and was _34 an umbrella, a morning newspaper and a bag. Mr. Jones thought that he must have _35_ by the night train _36_ taking a taxi. Mr. Jones had a big tree in his garden, and the children had tied a long _37_ to one of

15、the branches, so that they could swing on it. Mr. Jones saw the professor _38_ when he saw the rope and looked carefully up and down the road. When he saw that there was _39_ in sight, he stepped into the garden （there was no fence）, put his umbrella, newspaper, bag and hat nearly on the grass and _

16、40_ the rope. He pulled it _41_ to see whether it was strong enough to take his weight, then ran as fast as he could and swung into the _42_ on the end of the rope, his grey hair blowing all around _43_. _44_ he swung, sometimes taking a few more _45_ steps on the grass when the rope began to swing

17、_46_ slowly for him. _47_ the professor stopped, straightened his tie, combed his hair carefully, put on his hat, _48_ his umbrella, newspaper and bag, and continued _49_ his way to the university, looking as _50_ and correct and respectable as one would expect a professor to be. （）31.A. because B.

18、as C. so D. for （）32.A. surprised B. glad C. worried D. excited 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - （）33.A. studied B. worked C. stayed D. lived （）34.A. passing B. doing C. carrying D. sending （）35.A. left B. gone C. taken D. ar

19、rived （）36.A. because of B. instead of C. by D. with （）37.A. rope B. line C. stick D. ruler （）38.A. run B. walk C. jump D. stop （）39.A. nothing B. nobody C. no room D. no house （）40.A. carried B. grasped C. took D. threw （）41.A. hard B. high C. heavily D. greatly （）42.A. garden B. tree C. land D. ai

20、r （）43.A. hands B. his shoulders C. his face D. his neck （）44.A. Backwards and forwards B. Up and down C. Left and right D. Around and around （）45.A. running B. stopping C. rising D. falling （）46.A. enough B. more C. too D. less （）47.A. At first B. At last C. At once D. At least （）48.A. set up B. ga

21、ve up C. send up D. picked up （）49.A. on B. for C. by D. with （）50.A. clean B. slow C. funny D. quiet 四、阅读理解（共15 小题；每题2 分，共 30 分。 ）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的內容從每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。A Grandma Moses is among the most famous twentieth-century painters of the United States, yet she had only ju

22、st begun painting in her late seventies. As she once said of herself: “ I would never sit back in a rocking -chair, waiting for someone to help me.”She was born on a farm in New York State. At twelve she left home and was in a service until at twenty-seven, she married Thomas Moses, the tenant of he

23、rs. They farmed most of their lives. She had ten children, of whom five survived; her husband died in 1928. Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery pictures as a hobby, but only changed to oils in old age because her hands had become too stiff to sew and she wanted to keep busy

24、 and pass the time. Her pictures were first sold at an exhibition, and were soon noticed by a businessman who bought everything she painted. Three of the pictures were shown in the Museum of Modern Art, and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York. Between the 1930s and her death she produce

25、d some 2,000 pictures: careful and lively pictures of the country life she had known, with a wonderful sense of color and form. （）51. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？A. Grandma Moses B. The Children of Grandma Moses C. Grandma Moses： Her Best Pictures D. Grandma Moses

26、and Her First Exhibition （）52. From Grandma Moses, s words of herself in the first paragraph ， it can be inferred that she was _. A. independent B. pretty C. rich D. alone （）53. Grandma Moses began to paint because she wanted to _. A. make her home beautiful B. keep active C. improve her salary D. g

27、ain an international fame （）54. Grandma Moses spent most of their life _. A. nursing B. painting C. farming D. embroidering B In the fall of 1924 Thomas Wolfe ， fresh from his courses in play writing at Harvard joined the eight or ten of us who were teaching English composition in New York Universit

28、y. I had never before seen a man so tall as he, and so ugly. I pitied him and went out of my way to help him with his work and make him feel at home. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - His students soon let me know that he had

29、no need of my protectiveness. They spoke of his ability to explain a poem in such a manner as to have them shouting with laughter or struggling to keep back their tears, of his readiness to quote in detail from any poet they could name. Indeed, his students made so much of his power of observation t

30、hat I decided to make a little test and see for myself. My chance came one morning when the students were slowly gathering for nine oclock classes. Upon arriving at the university that day, I found Wolfe alone in the large room which served all the English composition teachers as an office. He did n

31、ot say anything when I asked him to come with me out into the hall， and he only smiled when we reached a classroom door and I told him to enter alone and look around. He stepped in, remained no more than thirty seconds and then came out. “Tell me what you see.” I said as I took his place in the room

32、, leaving him in the hall with his back to the door. Without the least hesitation and without a single error, he gave the number of seats in the room, pointed out those which were taken by boys and those occupied by girls, named the colors each student was wearing, pointed out the Latin verb written

33、 on the blackboard, spoke of the chalk marks which the cleaner had failed to wash from the floor, and pictured in detail the view of Washington Square from the window. As I rejoined Wolfe, I was speechless with surprise. He, on the contrary, was wholly calm as he said, “The worst thing about it is t

34、hat I,ll remember it all.”（）55. What is the passage mainly discussing？A. Thomas Wolfe,s teaching work.B. Thomas Wolfe,s course in playwriting.C. Thomas Wolfe,s ability of explaining.D. Thomas Wolfe,s genius.（）56. Which of the following is NOT said in the passage？A. Wolfe,s students praised Wolfe?s p

35、ower of observation.B. The author made an experiment on Wolfe,s ability.C. Wolfe,s students asked the author to have a test of their ability.D. Wolfe did not feel angry when he was tested. （）57. What do we learn about Wolfe from the passage ？A. He tried hard to remember what was in the classroom. B.

36、 He stayed in the classroom for a short time. C. He stayed drew a picture of Washington Square. D. He followed the author into the classroom. （）58. What can be inferred from the passage？A. The author was happy to see the test result. B. What the students said was hardly true. C. Wolfe would remember

37、 forever what the author had done. D. Wolfe felt joyful after he had been tested. C The trick in food photography is to show the food looking fresh， so many dishes have stand-ins， just as movie stars do. “When I get my lights and cameras set up， I remove the stand-in and put in the real thing，” expl

38、ains Ray Webber ， who photographs food for magazine advertisements. “ Sometimes I have to brush the meat with its juices because it may have dried out a bit. A and when I,m shooting （拍照） something like tomatoes ，I always carry water to spray them with dew just before I shoot.”Shooting food outdoors

39、has special problems. “I,m always worrying about flies or worms crawling up a glass，” Webber explains， “my worry is that someday a dog will come up from behind and run off with the food.” Once Webber was shooting a piece of cheese outdoors and needed something to make its color beautiful. Finally he

40、 found it： a weed with lovely blue flowers. When the shot appeared， several people were horrified-the weed was deadly nightshade ！（）59. Just before being photographed， some meats and vegetables are _. A. fanned B. dyed C. frozen D. made wet （）60. The second paragraph deals mostly with the _. A. diff

41、erences between indoor and outdoor photography B. problems of outdoor food photography 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - C. ways of keeping food fresh outdoors D. combinations of colors outdoors （）61. Webber is afraid dogs mig

42、ht _. A. bark while he is shooting B. get into his picture C. steal the food D. upset his camera （）62. From the article we can conclude that deadly night-shade is probably a kind of plant that is _. A. colorful B. poisonous C. ugly D. Both A and B. D With the large number of dogs roaring through our

43、 communities ， people need to know the facts about rabies （狂犬病），a fatal disease caused by animal bites. Despite vaccination （接种疫苗）programs， rabies is still very prevalent ， and will continue to be a serious public health problem for many years to come. Rabies strikes the central nervous system and b

44、rings on choking ， convulsions （抽搐）and inability to swallow liquids. It can even cause death. If you or anyone in your family is bitten by dog， cat or other animal ， you should not panic ， but thoroughly wash the wound with plenty of soap and water and rush to nearby hospital for immediate treatment

45、. If you own the animal which did the biting ， you should immediately call a veterinarian for advice and make sure the public health authorities know when and where the biting took place and who was bitten. （）63. Rabies is a kind of disease which _. A. causes heart attack B. hurt one,s legsC. causes

46、 nerve-centre problem and breathing problem D. strikes one,s brain（）64. If a person is bitten by some kind of animal ， you _. A. should be panic B. should take him （her） to a big hospital right away C. should help to clean the wound and ask the patient to have a good rest at home D. should help to c

47、lean the wound and then take him （her） to a nearby hospital quickly as possible. （）65. Which is the best title of the passage？A. What a Rabies？B. The Horrible Rabies C. What Are Animal Bites ？D. How to Control Rabies 五、补全对话（共5 句；每句滿分为3 分，共 15 分。 ）根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容下在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地

48、方，用疑问句。提示：星期五晚上有音乐会，Chris 得到；两張票，打电话给Linda，问她是否有空一同前往，并约她音乐会后一起吃饭。 Linda 听了非常高兴，倆人相约六点四十五分在入口处见面。Linda：Hello! This is Linda speaking. Chris：Hello, Linda, this is Chris. _66_ this Friday evening? Linda：Yes, why? Chris：Theres a good concert, and I?ve got two tick ets. I wonder _67_. Linda：Thats great！

49、 _68_? Chris：7 oclock. But how about _69_ at 6:45? Linda：OK. I think I can make it. Chris：After the concert ， _70_, shall we? Linda：Wonderful! Wh y don,t we go to a Chinese restaurant? Chris：Why not? OK, see you Friday. Linda：See you then. Bye! 六、书面表达（共30 分）提示：假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二，是班长，是全班学习最好的；最喜欢学习英语和数学；爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员；经常帮助别人。注意： （1）基本情況不可遺漏； （2）要有标题；（3）词数为 100 左右。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - -