安徽省”皖南八校“2020届高三上学期第一次联考试题 英语.doc

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1、“皖南八校”2020届高三第一次联考英语2019.10考生注意:1.本试卷由四个部分组成。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3.本卷命题范围:高考范围。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有

2、10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15. B.9.18. C.9. 15.答案是C.1. What is the weather like now?A. Clear. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.2. Where is the knife?A. In the basket. B. On the table. C. In the drawer.3. How soon will the movie begin?A. In 30 minutes. B. In 40 minutes. C. In 50 m

3、inutes.4. What is the most possible relationship between the speakers?A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Customer and salesman.5. How might the man travel?A. By train. B. By air. C. By car.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完

4、后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. How does the man buy the tickets?A. From another fan. B. On the Internet. C. At the booking office.7. How much does the man pay for the tickets?A.$5.5. B.$7. 15. C.$11.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What did the speakers do just now?A. They had a tour. B. They did som

5、e work. C. They had a meeting.9. Who will possibly take a ride soon?A. Alice and Daniel. B. Linda and Daniel. C. Linda and Alice.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What does John look like?A. He has a beard. B. Hes tall and fat. C. He has blue eyes and brown hair.11. What kind of clothes does the girls mother wea

6、r?A. Expensive clothes. B. Those out of date. C. Fashionable clothes.12. Which of the following is mentioned about the girls mother?A. Her body shape. B. Her personality. C. Her profession.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What does the man say about a puppy?A. It is lovely but noisy.B. It is fun for them to kee

7、p a puppy.C. It is hard for them to raise a puppy.14. Why could Nancy get a puppy?A. Her house has a big garden.B. She lives in a big apartment.C. Her parents have more free time.15. What does the man suggest the girl do?A. Play with Nancys puppy.B. Choose another pet.C. Walk the puppy every day.16.

8、 What will the man do next?A. Go to a pet shop. B. Talk with his wife. C. Leave for his office.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Which country had 11,000 students studying in Germany. in 2016?A. India. B. Austria. C. China.18. How many international graduates were there in Germany in 2018?A. About 16,000. B. Ab

9、out 37,000. C. About 42,000.19. Which of the following is mentioned as for, students decision where to study?A. Good job opportunities. B. Convenient, traffic. C. Beautiful scenery.20. What is the main idea of the news report? A. A high quality of university education in Germany.B. A significant and

10、 great potential to meet Germans demand for skilled labor.C. Germany-the most popular non-English speaking country for international students.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AThe Code of Visiting Yellowstone National ParkThe following regulations have bee

11、n sorted for your convenience.Emergency Phone: Dial 911Yellowstone is a wilderness filled with natural wonders that also have potential dangers. There is no guarantee of your safety. Regulations are strictly enforced to protect you and the parks resources.WildlifeDo not approach wildlife, no matter

12、how calm they appear. Always obey instructions from park staff on the scene. You must stay at least 100 yards away from bears and wolves and at least 25 yards away from all other large animals-bison, elk, bighorn sheep, deer, moose, and coyotes. Do not feed any animal. It harms them and it is illega

13、l.Geothermal(地热的)DangersBoardwalks and trails protect you. You must stay on boardwalks and designated(指定的)trails. Pools may be near or above the boiling temperatures and can cause severe,possibly even deadly burns.Keep your children close to you at all times; make sure they understand the danger.Pet

14、s are prohibited in thermal areas.Swimming or bathing in thermal pools or streams is prohibited. Where swimming is allowed,swim at your own risk.Poisonous gases may exist at dangerous levels. If you feel sick, leave immediately.WeatherYellowstones weather can change quickly and bring cold temperatur

15、es, high winds, rain and falling snow.Be prepared for changing temperatures, storms, and emergencies. Carry adequate clothing.Driving.Unless otherwise posted .the top speed throughout the park is 45 mph.If you see wildlife while driving, do not stop or pause in the roadway.21. What do we know about

16、Yellowstone National Park?A. It allows visitors to feed some animals.B. It gives visitors a free ride in the park.C. It will punish visitors if they bring their pets.D. It not only offers visitors pleasure but also there may be dangers.22. When visiting Yellowstone, what are you advised to do?A. Swi

17、m in the designated places.B. Tap those calm animals gently.C. Pull up to take photos of animals.D. Bring some cloths to avoid poisonous gases.23. Why is the text written?A. To explain the facilities of the park. B. To introduce the features of the park.C. To offer some guidance to visit the park. D

18、. To attract more people to visit the park.BBrandon Olsen and Tylor Fritz of Hometown Sanitation(公共卫生)left gifts for three sisters who waved to them each Thursday after learning that one of them, 3-year-old Rose, had been fighting cancer.The men also gave their parents free garbage service for one y

19、ear.When they did that, it was a few weeks before the diagnosis(诊断)when every day just felt so impossible,”said Roses mother, Angie Evenson, of Blue Earth,Minnesota. Nothing in reality changes Roses diagnosis. But what they did makes us feel we are truly not alone in this fight.With binoculars(双筒望远镜

20、)in hand, Rose and her two sisters, Grace, 5 and Sophia, 2 sat by the window and waved at their garbage men, Olsen and Fritz, as they drove by on their weekly route.Olsen, 29,and Fritz, 24,told ABC News that the girls smiling faces are what they look forward to while working. They even left Hallowee

21、n candy for the girls this year to show their appreciation. They hope that more and more people can understand and support their work.But weeks later, Evenson wrote Olsen and Fritz a note explaining that little Rose wouldnt be able to wave to them for a while since shed be undergoing chemotherapy(化疗

22、). Rose had been diagnosed with Stage 4 kidney cancer in September.As a father of three, it changed my outlook on things,” Olsen said.“It opened my eyes you dont know what someone else is going through.”Fritz said he cried when he read the note. I got to the chemo part and there were tears running d

23、own my face,”he recalled. I dont have any children of my own,but I can imagine if someone very close to me is diagnosed as cancer, Ill be heartbroken.”Rose is being treated at Sanford Childrens Hospital in Sioux Falls, South Dakota. She will miss a few more Thursdays, when she can wave to her garbag

24、e men,but her chemo sessions will be switched to Mondays soon and shell be back by the window early next year. I have confidence in Roses recovery, her mother said.24. How did the garbage men help Roses family?A. They took the sick girl to hospital regularly.B. They collected the garbage for free.C.

25、 They looked after Rose in turn.D. They offered money to help cure Rose.25. What can we learn about the garbage men?A. They made the family famous.B. They encouraged the family.C. They gave Angie Evenson a good lesson.D. They doubted about the doctors diagnosis.26. What do the garbage men wish for i

26、n terms of the girls smiling faces?A. Peoples appreciation for their work.B. Good friendship with the young girls.C. Making more efforts to do their work well.D. The girls familys caring more for their children.27. What can we infer from the passage?A. Olsen has three sons.B. Fritz has not got marri

27、ed.C. Fritz is faced with a serious disease.D. Evenson is optimistic about Roses condition.COne way to prevent anxiety from getting out of control is to recognize its benefits. It is a mistake to think that wed make better decisions if only we keep our feelings under control. Instead, a mix of feeli

28、ngs like anxiety and logical(合逻辑的)thinking leads to sound decision-making. Its true that there is plenty of research showing that higher levels of anxiety canmake us more likely to avoid risks in our decision-making. There is also evidence that anxiety can increase the attention you pay to relevant

29、information.Recent studies have shown that people who are anxious about their relationship(for example, they fear to be abandoned)tend to be better at recognizing people who tell lies and are more likely to raise the alarm when danger is present.In the real world though,its worth realizing that feel

30、ing anxious once in a while is extremely common. It communicates to others that you care, and whats more, its probably a sign that you are intelligent. At least two published studies have identified that people who score higher on measures of anxiety also tend to perform better on intelligence tests

31、. This seems reasonable: if youre a thinker, you are sure to be always thinking about the future and imagine possible plots, including bad ones.The important thing, if you are a worrywart(杞人忧天者), is not to let your fear destroy your dreams. And dont bury your head in the sand. Instead, act on your f

32、earsdo the research as well as preparation, so rather than walking blindly into that which you fear, you meet the challenge in full readiness.When anxiety beats you, or casts a shadow over your life,this is a serious problem. No one is denying that. But like everyday anxiety of this kind that you fe

33、el before a presentation or interview,you neednt see it as your enemy. Anxiety is an important feeling, developed through evolution. As for people who are fairly anxious by nature, there is reason for cheer, too. Your nerves(神经紧张)are a sign of your watchfulness. Listen to them and act on them. Then

34、you can turn your nervousness into your advantage.28. What can we infer from the first paragraph about anxiety?A. It can enable us to be more focused.B. It can stop us from thinking logically.C. It can make us more willing to take risks.D. It can be the only reason for all bad decisions.29. What can

35、 we learn from the passage?A. Anxious people are less sensitive to danger.B. Anxious people have difficulty discovering liars.C. Feeling anxious is more likely to put people at risk.D. Feeling anxious occasionally is a sign of intelligence.30. How should we deal with anxiety in the authors opinion?A

36、. Regard it as our enemy. B. Take action to control it.C. Avoid being defeated by it. D. Treat it as a minor feeling.31. What is the theme of the passage?A. Effective ways to prevent anxiety. B. Unexpected benefits of anxiety.C. Tips on how to keep a good mood. D. Common misunderstandings about anxi

37、ety.DCOPENHAGENGreenland on Friday dismissed the idea that it might be up for sale after reports that US President Donald Trump had privately discussed with his advisers the idea of buying the worlds biggest island. We are open for business, but were not for sale,” Greenlands foreign minister Ane Lo

38、ne Bagger told Reuters.Trump is due to visit Copenhagen in September and the Arctic will be on the agenda(议程)during meetings with the prime ministers of Denmark and Greenland.Talk of a Greenland purchase was first reported by the Wall Street Journal. Two sources familiar with the situation told Reut

39、ers that the idea had been laughed off by some advisers as a joke but was taken more seriously by others in the White House. Danish politicians on Friday poured scorn on the idea. It has to be an April Fools joke. Totally out of season,” former prime minister Lars Lokke Rasmussen said on Twitter.Gre

40、enland, a self-ruling part of Denmark located between the North Atlantic and Arctic oceans, is dependant on Danish economic support. It handles its own domestic affairs while Copenhagen looks after defense and foreign policy.I am sure a majority in Greenland believes it is better to have a relation

41、to Denmark than the United States, in the long term, Aaja Chemnitz Larsen, Danish MP(国会议员)from Greenlands second-largest party Inuit Ataqatigiit (IA),told Reuters. My immediate thought is No, thank you, she said.Greenland is gaining attention from global super powers including China,Russia and the U

42、nited States due to its strategic location and its mineral resources.Martin Lidegaard,senior lawmaker of the Danish Social Liberal Party and a former foreign minister, called the idea a grotesque(怪诞的)proposal which had no basis in reality. We are talking about real people and you cant just sell Gree

43、nland like an old colonial power, he told Reuters. But what we can take seriously is that the US stakes(利害关系)and interest in the Arctic is significantly on the rise and they want a much bigger influence,” he added.32. Which of the following is TRUE about Greenland?A. It is short of natural resources

44、.B. It is an autonomous Danish territory.C. It is dependant on American economic support.D. It possesses its own defense and foreign policy.33. What is the possible meaning of the underlined word scorn in Para. 3?A. Words that show approval of or admiration for something.B. A situation in which it i

45、s very difficult to decide what to do.C. The feeling that something is stupid or does not deserve respect.D. The quality making someone continue doing sth. even when this is difficult.34. What does Martin Lidegaard mainly want to express in the last paragraph?A. The profit of selling Greenland to Am

46、erica.B. The difficulty in selling Greenland to America.C. The proper process of the Greenland purchase.D. The real motivation of the Greenland purchase.35. Which of the following can be the best title for the news report?A. Greenland tells Trump it is not for saleB. Trump favours the idea of buying

47、 GreenlandC. Greenland is gaining attention from global super powersD. Trump to meet prime ministers of Denmark and Greenland第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Music is an art form which deals with the representation of emotion through the medium of sound. It can have a physical effect on us because it is closely linked with emotion, perhaps even more than the abstract nature of words. The number one reason why people listen to music is to adjust their emotional state. 36 Numerous studies leav

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