（整理版高中英语）严州高三年级十月阶段性测试英语试题.doc

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1、严州高三年级十月阶段性测试英 语 试 题本试题卷分第I卷和第II卷两局部。总分值120分，考试时间120分钟。考前须知：2每题选出后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。第I卷 共80分第一局部：英语知识运用共两节，总分值30分第一节：单项填空共20小题；每题05分，总分值10分从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1-Wow, isnt this handsome device the most popular iPad 2? Can I have a look at

2、it?- _ANo, you cant BYes, go aheadCSorry, it is expensive DOf course, it looks good2 - My friend Eric has successfully swum across the English Channel!- Unbelievable! Can you tell me when he _ it?Amade Bhas made Chad made Dis making3 After the biggest earthquake took place in Japan, the internationa

3、l rescuers devoted all their energies to searching for survivors but _ they found only several bodiesAimmediately Bespecially Ccuriously Dunfortunately4It is always _ when you misunderstand the customs of other countriesAembarrassing Bspecific Ctypical Dunique5What the little boy got from his father

4、 was _magazineAa large interesting FrenchBan interesting French largeCa French large interestingDan interesting large French6_ about his financial situation, I would have helped him outADid I know BHad I been knowing CHad I known DHave I known7_personal experience, you may have to put in extra hours

5、 if you want to do well in the coming testAOf BAt CFrom DIn8Celia, who is on _ holiday with her husband, wants to stay in a quiet place, taste delicious food and play _ tennisAa, a B/, / Cthe, the D/, the9Mary _ gardening as a regular form of relaxation after she got marriedAtook up Bcaught on Cbrou

6、ght about Dmade for10The professor recommended the young couple _ their emotionsAdo not hide Bnot hide Cmustnt hide Dcouldnt hide11_ program has been developed up to this date, but none of them are economical enough to be carried out nowAAll BSeveral CEither DMany a12_ only a few politicians took pa

7、rt in the opening ceremony of an international conference will be a great issue for newspapers tomorrowAThat BWhat CWhere DWhen13_ the fact that the old cars could not go as fast as modern ones, people still watched the race with a great deal of pleasure and excitementAThanks to BDespite CAs far as

8、DAlthough14-I dont think I ll be able to go mountain-climbing tomorrow-_?AAnd how BHows it going CHow come DHow about it15This old dictionary has been of great _ in helping me to learn the English languageAusefulness Bvalue Cprice Dcost16If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour arou

9、nd the city _ by their enthusiastic supportsAto be cheered Bbeing cheered Cbe cheered Dwere cheered17_ the ability to speak, so he had to communicate with his friends and family by using sign languageAAs he lost BHe lost CHaving lost DHis being lost18With so many lifes challenges _, the injured sold

10、ier was lucky to have a trained dog around to provide supportAovercameBovercomingCto overcomeDbeing overcome19A recent research indicates that _ when they are greatly encouraged by their parents, will the kids improve their ability of dealing with problemsAonly Bjust CStill Dyet20Dry stone walls, wh

11、en properly _, will last several lifetimesAis built Bbuilding Cto build Dbuilt第二节：完型填空共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。My teacher Miss Benson was the kindest creature on the earthI was going to marry her when I grew up_21_ she would waitI couldnt bear to

12、 miss one precious moment of her presence by 22 the classroomI always raised my hands when she called for volunteers to gather 23 and bring them to her deskThat was the best chore of allIt made 24 getting near enough to herI would arrange and rearrange the papers until they were in perfect orderI st

13、arted pestering my mother to put extra fruit 25 my lunchI was never brave enough to hand it to Miss Benson directly, thoughEach day the delicacy was put unobserved on her deskAnd the 26 was always the sameShe would come in and sit down“How nice! She would pick the fruit up, then 27 the room“What tho

14、ughtful little child brought me this? No one claimed the honor, least of all me“ 28 it be that I have a secret admirer? she would askI would feel the red rising in my face, and I would sigh with 29 when Miss Benson put the fruit away and started the lessonOne morning, the class was excitedThe next d

15、ay was Miss Bensons birthdayMy heart beat fast-I could give her something 30 That afternoon was spent combing for wild flowers I found several kindsThe next morning I hung back as others presented their gifts 31 I went to the desk and gave the flowers to Miss BensonShe was pleased, and held it to 32

16、 cheek for a momentThe next Monday, Miss Benson was not in classThen I was 33 to go to the principals officeWhen I arrived, I saw my motherOn a table were my flowers“Do you know 34 Miss Benson is today? the principal asked“ 35 , sir, I answered“Miss Benson, he said“is in the hospital, and you sent h

17、er there! I sat, 36 , in my chair“Do you know what you gave her? he continuedI 37 , “some flowers“They were poisonous! He was angry“How did you protect 38 when you picked them?“I didnt know they were poisonous I criedI begged my mother to take me to the hospitalMiss Benson was in bed when we arrived

18、“I didnt 39 to make you sick I saidMiss Benson smiled, “You wanted to give me something special, didnt you? I was filled with happinessShe was not mad at me“And Ill tell you a secret, she continued“When I am married, if I have a 40 , I would like him to grow up just like you21Aif Bwhen Csince Dbefor

19、e22Aentering Bcleaning Cleaving Darranging23Aclassmates Bpapers Cblackboards Dseats24Apossible Bimportant Cnecessary Ddifficult25Aas Bto Cof D in26Aquestion Bresponse Ccourage Dreason27Alook at Blook for Clook around Dlook into28AMust BShould CCan DNeed29Arelief Bregret Crefusal Dregard30Asecretly B

20、immediately Copenly Dluckily31AFirst BFinally CMoreover DMeanwhile32Amy Bour Cits Dher33Aasked Bpulled Cbegged Dforbidden34Awhen Bwhat Cwhere Dwhy35AOf course BNo CSorry DThank you36Astricken Bthrilled Cdisappointed Ddelighted37Alied Bshouted Cnodded Dignored38Ayour mother BMiss Benson Cthe leaves D

21、yourself39Aadapt Bstick Cmean Dbear40Ason Bhusband Cfather Dteacher第二局部：阅读理解第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每题2分，总分值50分第一节：阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。AHere are some of the worlds most impressive subwaysThe Tokyo Metro and Toei LinesFeatures: The Tokyo Metro and Toei lines that compose Tokyos ma

22、ssive subway system carry almost 8 million people each day, making it the busiest system in the worldThe system is famous for its oshiya- literally, “pusher- who shove passengers into crowded subway cars so the doors can closeAnd you think your commute is hellThe Moscow MetroFeatures: The Moscow Met

23、ro has some of the most beautiful stations in the worldThe best of them were built during the Stalinist era and feature chandeliers枝形吊灯, marble moldings and elaborate murals精美的壁画With more than 7 million riders a day, keeping all that marble clean has got to be a burdenThe Hong Kong MetroFeatures: Th

24、e Hong Kong MTR has the distinction of being one of the few subway systems in the world that actually turns a profitIts privately owned and uses real estate development along its tracks to increase income and ridershipIt also introduced “Octopus cards that allow people to not only pay their fares el

25、ectronically, but buy stuff at convenience stores, supermarkets, restaurants and even parking metersIts estimated that 95 % of all adults in Hong Kong own an Octopus card Shanghai MetroFeatures: Shanghai is the third city in China to build a metro system, and it has become the countrys largest in th

26、e 12 years since it openedShanghai Metro has 142 miles of track and plans to add another 180 miles within five yearsBy that point, it would be three times larger than Chicago “LThe system carries about 218 million people a dayThe LondonMetroFeatures: Londoners call their subway the Underground, even

27、 though 55 percent of it lies above groundNo matter when youve got the oldest mass-transit system in the world, you can call it anything you likeTrains started in1863 and theyve been running ever sinceSome 3 million people ride each day, every one of them remembering to “Mind the gap41Which one can

28、provide the riders some wonderful decorations at the stations?AThe Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines BThe Moscow MetroCThe London Metro DThe Hong Kong MTR42_ is done with the purpose of making moneyAThe Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines BThe Moscow MetroCThe London Metro DThe Hong Kong MTR43We can learn from the

29、passage that Shanghai Metro _Acarries the most people each dayBis the worlds largestCmay be larger than the Chicago “L in the futureDis the busiest in the world44How many subways carry more than 5 million people per day?A2 B3 C4 D5BArchaeology, like many academic words, comes from Greek and means, m

30、ore or less, “the study of old thingsSo, it is really a part of the study of historyHowever, most historians use paper evidence, such as letters, paintings and photographs, but archaeologists考古学家learn from the objects left behind by the humans of long agoNormally, these are the hard materials that d

31、ont break down or disappear very quicklythings like human bones and objects made from stone and metalIt is very unusual to find anything more than the hard evidence of historynormally, the bacteria in the air eat away at soft materials, like bodies, clothes and things made of woodOccasionally, thing

32、s are differentIn 1984, two men made an amazing discovery while working in a bog called Lindow Moss, in the north of EnglandA bog is a very wet area of earth, with a lot of plants growing in itIt can be like a very big and very thick vegetable soupwalk in the wrong place and you can sink and disappe

33、ar foreverThe men were working when one of them saw something sticking outa human foot! Naturally, the men called the police, who then found the rest of the bodyWas it a case of murder? Possiblybuy it was a death nearly two thousand years oldThe two men had found a body from the time of the Roman in

34、vasion of BritainDespite being so old, this body had skin, muscles, hair and internal organsthe scientists who examined him were able to look inside the mans stomach and find the food that he had eaten for his last meal!Why was this man so well preserved? It was because he was in a very watery envir

35、onment, safe from the bacteria that need oxygen to liveAlso, the water in the bog was very acidicThe acid preserved the mans skin in the way that animal skin is preserved for leather coats and shoesHow did he die? Understandably, archaeologists and other scientists wanted to know more about the pers

36、on that they called “Lindow ManHis hands and fingernails suggested that he hadnt done heavy manual work in this lifehe could have been a rich manThey found that he hadnt died by accidentThe archaeologists believe that he was sacrificed to three different gods45Which language does the word “archaeolo

37、gy come from?AFrench BGreek CRoman DGerman。46The word “these in the first paragraph refers to _Aletters Bphotographs Cpaintings Dobjects47Which of the following helped to preserve “Lindow Man?AIce and low temperature BBacteria and oxygenCSoil and energy DAcid and water48According to the passage, whi

38、ch of the following statements is TRUE?A“Lindow Man was named after the person who first found himBHistorians usually use paper evidence, while archaeologists use hard evidenceC“Lindow Man was found by two archaeologists in the south of EnglandD“Lindow Man was good at manual work49Which is the best

39、title for the passage?AWhat Is Archaeology?BArchaeology and HistoryCAn Amazing Archaeological DiscoveryDThe Death of “Lindow ManCWhat is the nature of the scientific attitude, the attitude of the man or woman who studies and applies physics, biology, chemistry, geology, engineering, medicine or any

40、other science? We all know that science plays an important role in our societiesHowever, many people believe that our progress depends on two different aspects of scienceThe first aspect is the application of the machines, products and systems of knowledge that scientists and technologists developTh

41、e second is the application of the special methods of thought and actionthat scientists use in their workWhat are these special methods of thinking and acting? First of all, it seems that a successful scientist is curious - he wants to find out how and why the universe worksHe usually pays attention

42、 to problems which he notices have no satisfying explanation, andlooks for relationships even if the data available seem to be unconnectedMoreover,he thinks he can improve the existing conditions and enjoys trying to solve the problems which this involvesHe is a good observer, accurate, patient and

43、objective客观的 and uses the facts he observes to the fullestFor example, trained observers obtain a very large amount of information about a star mainly from the accurate analysis of the simple lines that appear in a spectrum光谱He does not accept statements which are not based on the most complete evidence availableHe rejects authority as the only basis for truthScientists always check statements and make experiments carefully and objectivelyFurthermore,he does not readily accept his own idea, since he knows that man is the least reliable of scientific instruments an