英语Unit5What’stheweatherlike北京实验版.doc

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1、英语Unit 5 Whats the weather like? 实验版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Unit 5 Whats the weather like?二. 教学目标： 知识目标：熟练掌握本单元的单词、短语、句型和语法。能力目标：熟练运用本单元所学的知识，根据图示信息或表格信息，写一份未来时间的天气预报。三、重点、难点： 1. Whats the weather like ? 2. There is going to be a thunderstorm tomorrow.四. 语法工程：一般将来时be going to和will。五. 本单元的重点知识：1. 单词：本单元后面的单词

2、的音、形、意.2. 词组1rain heavily 下大雨 2go fishing 去钓鱼 3go shopping 去购物 4bad weather 糟糕的天气 5go for a walk 去散步 6blow hard 刮大风 7stay at home 呆在家里 8a strong wind 一阵大风 9play chess 下棋 10a thunderstorm 一场雷阵雨 11a weather report 天气预报 12light southeast wind 轻微的东南风 13plenty of 足量的 14visit the capital museum 参观首都博物馆 15

3、thank you for listening 谢谢收听 16take an umbrella with you 随身带伞 17prefer an umbrella 更喜欢带雨伞 18more convenient 更方便 19come true 成为现实 20drive him to school 开车送他去 21the 5-day weather report 5天的天气预报 3The weather report says itll be a rainy day. 天气预报说有雨。4Ill do my homework first. 我要先做作业。5There will be a thu

4、nderstorm on Friday. 周五有雷阵雨。6What will the weather be like tomorrow? 明天天气怎么样？7Dont be late for school. 上学不要迟到。8Dont forget to bring the book with you. 不要忘记拿书。9What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你们打算干什么？10We are going to help my mother do the housework. 我们帮我妈妈做家务。11Were going to have beautiful weat

5、her tomorrow. 明天天气不错。12There arent going to be thunderstorms on Monday. 周一没有雷阵雨。13Are you going to do some shopping this Sunday? 这周日你打算购物吗？14She is going to clean the house this weekend. 这周末她打算清扫房子。15They are going to hold a birthday party next week. 下周他们要举行一个生日聚会。六. 本讲的重点知识讲解： 1. the nounces about

6、the weather.sunsunnyfogfoggyrainrainystormstormysnowsnowywindwindycloudcloudy 2. Whats the weather like ?天气怎么样？例如：Whats the weather like today?Whats the weather like tomorrow?Whats the weather like in spring?Whats the weather like in Beijing?What will the weather be like tomorrow?同义句：How is the weat

7、her today?【典型例题】用括号中所给词的适当形式填空： 1A: Whats the weather like today?B: Its a _ (rain) day. 2A: What will the weather be like next week?B: It _ (be) snowy and cold. 3There _ (be) a strong wind in the southeast. 4What a _ (fog) day it is! 5How _ (storm) the weather is! 3. 1Today it will be sunny with a g

8、entle breeze.2It will be partly cloudy, with light southeast wind. 3There will be brief showers and thunderstorms with strong south wind.【典型例题】 1Today it will be very cold _ strong northwest wind.A. withB. andC. inD. of2There will be thunderstorms with _ wind.A. hotB. warmC. coldD. cool 4. Thank you

9、 for listening. Thank you for (doing) sth. 谢谢你做某事。例如：Thank you for telling me about Chinese culture.Thank you for your bike.【典型例题】Thank you for _ (help) me with my English. 5. Remember to drink plenty of water at school.1remember to do sth. 记住做某事例如：Its raining outside. Remember to take an umbrella w

10、ith you.Remember to drink a glass of milk before you go to bed.Remember not to drink cold water.2plenty of大量的，例如：plenty of time大量的时间，许多时间plenty of people许多人【典型例题】1Remember _ your homework to school tomorrow.A. bringB. to bringC. bringingD. brings2Remember _ (turn) off the lights when you leave the r

11、oom.A. to turnB. turningC. turnD. not to turn 3There are plenty of books in the library.A. muchB. manyC. someD. any 6. Dont worry. Just take an umbrella with you.take with随身带着例如：My sister will take her son to Beijing with her next Sunday.My brother often takes a football with him.Dont take too much

12、money with you.【典型例题】记着要随身带支笔。Remember _ 7. Will you prefer a raincoat?prefer= like better意为“宁愿，更喜欢例如：I prefer English. =I like English better.词组：prefer to与相比更喜欢例如：She prefers swimming to fishing.【典型例题】1和数学比起来，我更喜欢英语。I _ English _ math.I _ English _ _ math. 2和海豚比起来，孩子们更喜欢熊猫。The children _.The childr

13、en _. 8. Good morning! Now the 5day weather forecast.the 5day weather forecast. 5天的天气预报。数字+名词，起到形容词的作用，来修饰名词。例如：the 20day holiday二十天的假期the 4hours meeting4个小时的会议9. How cold it is today!今天多冷呀! 此句为感慨句。陈述句变感慨句，按口诀“一断二去三加四交换，去做快捷易懂。一断：从谓语动词后断，二去：去掉very或so，三加：加what或how，四交换：从断开处把前后两局部交换。【典型例题】1It is very s

14、trange.改为感慨句_ _ _ _!2The weather is very fine. 变感慨句_ _ _ it is!方法点评：感慨句加how还是what可依照以下口诀：感慨句，并不难，how和what要提前，形副跟着how走，what后面名词连。【典型例题】1What bad weather it is!同义句转换How _ _ _ _2Its so windy today. 改为感慨句_ _ _ _! 10. 1Tomorrow morning, there will be a strong wind.2The high will be 18.3Today will be sunn

15、y with a gentle breeze.4It will be sunny and hot.5Its going to rain on Wednesday.6We are going to visit the Capital Museum.【典型例题】 1I _ the house this evening.Good idea. Id like to help you.A. will cleanB. cleanC. to cleanD. will to clean2There _ a rainy day this Sunday.A. isB. beC. haveD. will be3Sh

16、e _ her grandparents next week.A. go to seeB. will go to seeC. goes to seeD. going to see4Mary and Lucy _ an English party next Sunday.A. holdB. are holdingC. heldD. are going to hold 5It _ warm with a gentle breeze this evening.A. isB. is going to beC. beD. have【模拟试题】答题时间：70分钟I. 单词辨音:5分 ( ) 1. A. s

17、un B. until C. museum D. umbrella( ) 2. A. wind B. finish C. capital D. tricycle( ) 3. A. cousin B. cloudy C. southeast D. without( ) 4. A. foggy B. come C. stop D. popular( ) 5. A. change B. capital C. sad D. fanII. 单项选择:30分( )1. _ the weather in Nanjing? A. Whats B. Hows C. Wheres D. Whos( )2. It

18、is _ today. A. cloud B. cloudy C. clouds D. cloudly( )3. Its pretty _. Look, its snowing. A. cold B. hot C. warm D. cool( )4. Its not raining, is it? Yes, it is. The weather is _. A. rainy B. cloudy C. fine D. windy( )5. _ fine day! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a( ) 6. Its cold today. He _ warm c

19、lothes. A. have to wear B. has to wear C. have to wears D. has to wears( )7. Everyone in England likes to _ the weather. A. talk to B. talk with C. talk about D. talk at( )8. Many people like spring because its _ hot _ cold. A. either, or B. neither, nor C. both, and D. neither, or( )9. Everyday the

20、re is news _ TV and _ news paper. A. in, on B. on, in C. on, at D. at, in( )10. How cold it is today! Yes, but it will be _ later on. A. cloudy B. snowy C. rainy D. warmer( ) 11. Its quite cold today. The temperature will fall _ zero at night. A. down B. below C. above D. over( )12. The rain is very

21、 _ A. small B. big C. heavy D. heavily( )13. Is it a fine day _ a walk? A. for B. to C. with D. on( )14. Youd better _ at home. Its cold outside. A. stay B. to stay C. stays D. staying( )15. They have bad weather today. They _ for a walk. A. cant to go B. cant go C. dont D. dont can to goIII. 完形填空:1

22、0分 Most of North and South China will have a cold wet day. It 1 cloudy at times. There will be 2 to the north of the Huai River. The day after tomorrow will be _3_. In the Northeast it will be fine. The temperature _4_ above zero in the daytime, but at night it _5_ below zero again. In the Northwest

23、, there will be snow 6 . The snow will be very 7 in some places. Beijing will be 8 . The temperature will be 2 to 9. Tianjin will be 9 and the temperature will be 4 to 10. Thank you for 10 1. A. is B. will be C. be D. is going to is2. A. a strong wind B. wind strongly C. windy D. very windy3. A. sun

24、 B. sunshine C. suny D. sunny4. A. will stay B. stays C. to stay D. stay5. A. stay B. fall C. will fall D. will stay6. A. at night B. in the night C. night D. in night7. A. heavy B. heavily C. light D. thin8. A. raining B. rainy C. rains D. rain9. A. clouds B. cloud C. cloudy D. clouding10. A. liste

25、ning B. listen C. listens D. to listeningIV. 阅读理解:18分A Good morning. Im Lin Li. Today is Friday. Now here is the 7:00 a. m. weather report. Hong Kongs sunny and hot. Guangzhous warm. Its raining, too. Shanghai was cool and rainy yesterday. Its cool and cloudy today. Beijing is very windy. Its cold a

26、nd dry, too. 1. What day is it today?A. Sunday B. Friday C. Tuesday D. Monday2. When is the weather report? Its at _A. 7:00 a. m. B. 7:00 p. m. C. 2:00 p. m. D. 8:00 a. m3. What is the weather like in Hong Kong?A. Sunny and hot B. Cool and cloudy C. Warm and dry D. Rainy and windy4. Which place is w

27、arm and rainy today?A. Hong Kong B. Guangzhou C. Shanghai D. Beijing5. Which place is very cold, dry and windy. A. Guangzhou B. Hong Kong C. Shanghai D. BeijingB Everybody talks about the weather, but nobody does anything about it. It is true. People usually begin their talks with “Isnt it a nice da

28、y? “Do you think it will rain? “What a fine day! etc. (等等) Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But they hardly agree with each other. One man may say, “Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? Its going to rain tomorrow. Another man will say, “No, its going to be fi

29、ne tomorrow. People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him its going to rain; he wont believe ( 相信) anything else. When friends have a travel,旅游 they are sure the weather is going to clear up 晴朗very quickly. Almost几乎 everyone listens to wh

30、at the weatherman says. But he doesnt always tell us what we want, and once in a while he makes a mistake. 犯错误 Still, he probably可能comes closer to being correct 正确than anyone else. 1. “Nobody does something about the weather means_ A. Nobody can make weather B. nobody can change ( 改变 )weather C. Nob

31、ody can talk about weather D. nobody likes weather2. _ is a common way to start a talk. A. Talking about weather B. Keeping silent C. Asking each others names D. Smile3. Many people hope the weather will be _ A. fine B. rainy C. cloudy D. like what they like to be4. A weatherman probably is a man wh

32、o _ A. reports weather B. can see weather C. can change weather D. is made of weather5. When it is cloudy in the east, you know that _ tomorrow. A. it is going to rain B. it will be fine C. it will be still cloudy D. A or B or CC No one can change the weather. But if we read correctly the signs arou

33、nd us, we can tell how the weather will be. This way of telling of what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting. For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Rings around the sun are a sigh

34、of coming rain. Many people feel in their bones the coming of wet weather, their joints ache. Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way. It is probably because of the insects which they are hunting that they fly low. If you s

35、ee a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle clearly at night, then fine weather will continues. If a fog appears in the morning just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is m

36、ostly red in color, then the following day will be warm. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come. Most of the above saying have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting. 1. Peoples joints ache _ A. is a sign of coming rain

37、B. without any reason C. because they are ill D. because of the insects2. Which is true about weather forecasting?A. Weather forecasting is a report about the weather on the following day or two. B. Weather forecasting is a way of telling what the weather will be like. C. Weather forecasting is a si

38、gn of coming rain. D. People can change the weather forecasting 3. The birds fly high and the stars twinkle clearly is a sign that the weather will _ A. be warm B. be rainy C. become clear and fine D. be cold4. A rainbow is a _ of the fine weather. A. sign B. way C. method D. road5. We must _ to mak

39、e weather forecasting. A. use our eyes and brains B. study the weather hard C. read correctly signs D. All of the aboveV. 根据句意及所给首字母补全单词:5分1. Whats the w_ like today?2. The high t_ will be 24 tomorrow. 3. The radios says it will be r_ this afternoon. Take the umbrella with you4. Spring is coming. It

40、 gets w_. 5. On Wednesday it will be s_, Tom will go to visit the museum. VI. 根据汉语完成句子:20分1. 今天天气怎么样？_ _ _ _ today?2. 呆在家里更好。_ _ _ _ at home. 3. 周五有一场暴风雨。There _ _ _ _ on Friday. 4. 外面正在刮大风，他们想呆在家里。The wind _ _ _ outside, and they _ _ _ _ _.5. 明天局部地区阴有东南风。Tomorrow itll be _ _, with _ _. 6. 记住在要多喝水。Remember to _ _ _ at school.7. 今天下午有阵雨，不要忘记随身带雨伞。This afternoon there will be a shower, dont _ _ _ _ _with you. 8. 我认为