2022年高考试卷----2012年高考英语辽宁卷 .pdf

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1、2012 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(辽宁卷 ) 8 页后是原稿请对比第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5 小题：每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）1.Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In a classroom C. In a library 2. At what time will the film begin? A. 7:20 B. 7:15 C.7:00 3.What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A.

2、Their friend Jane. B. A weekend trip C. A radio programme 4.What will the woman probably do? A. Catch a train B. See the man off C. Go shopping 5. Why did the woman apologize? A. She made a late delivery B. She went to the wrong place C. She couldn t take the cake back第二节（共15 小题：每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听第

3、 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。6. Whose CD is broken? A. K athy sB. Mum sC. Jacks7. What dose the boy promise to do for the girl? A. Buy her new CD. B. Do some cleaning. C. Give her 10 dollars. 听第 7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。8What did the man think of the meal? A. Just so-so. B. Quite satisfactory C.A bit disappointing. 9. Wha

4、t was the 15% on the bill paid for ? A. The food B. The drinks C. The service. 听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。10.Why is the man at the shop? A. To order a camera for his wife. B. To have a camera repaired. C. To get camera changed. 11. What colour does the man want? A. Pink. B. Black C Orange. 12.What will t

5、he man do afterwards? A. Make a phone call. B. Wait until further notice. C. Come again the next day. 听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。13.What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday? A. Go to a play. B. Stay at home. C. Visit Kingston. 14. What is Ariel going to do in Toronto A. Attend a party.

6、B. Meet her aunt. C. See a car show. 15. Why is ariel in a hurry to leave? A. To call up Betty. B. To buy some DVDs. C. To pick up Daniel. 16.What might be the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Fellow workers. C. Guide and tourist. 听第 10 段材料，回答每17 至 30 题。17.Where does Thomas Manni

7、ng work? A. In the Guinness Company. B. At a radio station. C. In a museum. 18. Where did the idea of a book of records come from? A. A bird-shooting trip. B. A visit to Europe. C. A television talk show. 19. When did Sir Hugh s first book of records appear?A. In 1875 B. In 1950 C. In,1955 精选学习资料 -

8、- - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 22 页20. What are the two speakers going to talk about next? A. More records of unusual facts. B. The founder of the company. C. The oldest person in the world. 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）21. I woke up with bad headache, yet by evening the pain had gone. A. the;

9、 the B. the; an C. a; the D. a; an 22. We used to see each other , but I haven t head from him since last year. A. especially B. regularly C. particularly D. approximately 23. I m terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? Its rather urgent. Yes, . A. with pleasure B. no burry C. it does

10、nt matter D. of course 24. One of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school. A. might B. could C. shall D. will 25. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog them. A. to follow B. following C. followed D. follows 26. Rod loves clocks. Howe

11、ver, he never manages to put them together again. A. taking apart B. giving away C. making up D. turning off 27. The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place the main road at the far end of the lake. A. to B. for C. off D. out 28. If you re buying today s paper from the stand, could you get for me? A. one

12、 B. such C. this D. that 29. This machine is very easy . Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. A. operating B. to be operating C. operated D. to operate 30. Leave your key with your neighbor you lock yourself out one day. A. as long as B. even though C. in case D. as if 31. I feel so excited

13、! At this time tomorrow morning I to Shanghai. A. will be flying B. will fly C. have been flying D. have flown 32. Not until he retired from teaching three years ago having a holiday abroad. A. he had considered B. had he considered C. he considered D. did he consider 33. Jack is a great talker. It

14、s high time that he something instead of just talking. A. will do B. has done C. do D. did 34. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for he could find about Mark Twain. A. wherever B. however C. whatever D. whichever 35. Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars u

15、ntil I on Friday. A. get paid B. got paid C. have paid D. had been paid 第二节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1. 5 分，满分30 分）When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not expect much. Yet right from the start, eight years ago, there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat.

16、 He 36 her Inky. “ I grew up on a hundred-acre farm and had only cats 37 playmates, ” Kruger, the seventy-year-old man, says. “ My hearing was damaged by the 38 of farm equipment, so I learned to connect with 39 . They react to what they see and what you do. ”Inky was a gentle cat, 40 the house with

17、 five other cats. But on a January night in 2009, Inky did 41 that would set her apart from 42 cats forever. Kruger had gone down to the basement to 43 the wood stove for the night. When he was finished, he 44 to the top of the stairs and reached to turn off the lights. In doing so, he slipped and 4

18、5 his back against an old shelf. The heavy shelf came crashing down and sent Kruger down the stairs. 46 in a pool of blood on the basement floor, Kruger felt 47 going into shock（休克） . He shouted 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 22 页for help, 48 his wife, Brenda , was asleep in th

19、eir bedroom at the opposite end of the house. 49 Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs. “ Go get Brenda,” Kruger said to Inky. Inky 50 to the bedroom door and scratched 51 until Brenda opened it. Then Inky led her to the 52 Brenda found her husband 53 the stairs and called 911. Kru

20、ger was rushed to the hospital. “ I spent six months 54 there, ” says Kruger . “ Although I became lame, I was blessed.” Since the accident, Inky has 55 left Kruger s side. 36. A. gave B. chose C. named D. remembered 37. A. like B. as C. except D. among 38. A. sound B. alarm C. noise D. voice 39. A.

21、 animals B. friends C. farmers D. neighbors 40. A. sharing B. visiting C. dividing D. discovering 41. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything 42. A. familiar B. lovely C. ordinary D. outstanding 43. A. shut out B. shut off C. shut down D. shut up 44. A. marched B. flew C. struggled D. clim

22、bed 45. A. bent B. hit C. shook D. pulled 46. A. Falling B. Lying C. Appearing D. Thinking 47. A. it B. itself C. him D. himself 48. A. and B. but C. or D. so 49. A. Thus B. Otherwise C. Then D. Rather 50. A. walked B. ran C. returned D. withdrew 51. A. rapidly B. suddenly C. madly D. urgently 52. A

23、. bedroom B. basement C yard D. house 53. A. at the bottom of B. in the middle of C. at the top of D. in the front of 54. A. regretting B. resting C. relaxing D. recovering 55. A. never B. ever C. still D. already 第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）A Mini Book Excerpts（节选）Biography When Salinger learned that a car

24、 park was to be built on the land, the middle-aged writer was shocked and quickly bought the neighboring area to protect it The townspeople never forgot the rescue and came to help their most famous neighbor. J. D. Sulinger：A Life by Kenneth Slawenski （Random House,$27）Mystery （疑案小说）“ You re a smart

25、 boy. Benny s death was no accident, and you re the only who saw it happen. Do you think the murderer 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 22 页should get away with it ? ” The boy was starting stubbornly at his lap again. A thought suddenly occurred to Annika, “ Did you You recognized

26、 the man in the car, didn t you?”The boy hesitated, twisting his fingers, “ Maybe, ” he said quietly. Red Wolf by Liza Marklund （Atria Books, $25. 99 ）Short Stories She wants to say to him what she has learned, none of it in class. Some women are born stupid, and some women are too smart for their o

27、wn good. Some women are born to give, and some women only know how to take. Some women learn who they want to be from their mothers, some who they don t want to be. Some mothers suffer so their daughters won t. Some mothers love so their daughters wont You Are Free by Danzy Senna （Riverhead Books,$1

28、5 ）Humor Do your kids like to have fun? Come to Fun Times! Do you like to watch your kids having fun? Bring them to Fun Times! Fun Times! s “ amusement cycling” is the most fun you can have, legally, in the United States right now. Why spend thousands of dollars flying to Disney World when you can s

29、pend less than half to that within a day s drive lf most cities?Happy: And Other Bad Thoughts by Larry Doyle（Ecco,$14. 99）56. If the readers want to know about the life of Salinger , they should buy the book published by . A. Ecco B. Atria Books C. Riverhead Books D. Random House 57. The book Happy:

30、 And Other Bad Thoughts is intended for . A. young children B. Disney World workers C. middle school teachers D. parents with young children 58. Which book describes women with characters of their own? A. Happy And Other Bad Thoughts B. J. D. Salinger: A LifeC. You Are FreeD. Red Wolf 59. After fini

31、shing the book Red Wolf, the readers would learn that . A. the boy helped arrest the murderer B. Benny died of an accident C. the murderer got away with the crime D. Annika carried out the crime B Astronauts on shorter shuttle missions （使命） often work very long days. Tasks are scheduled so tightly t

32、hat break times are often used to finish the days work. This type of schedule is far too demanding for long missions on the International Space Station（ISS）. ISS crewmembers usually live in space for at least a quarter of a year. They work five days on and two days off to mimic the normal way they d

33、o things on Earth as much as possible. Weekends give the crew valuable. Weekends give the crew valuable time to rest and do a few hours of housework. They can communicate with family and friends by email, internet phone and through Private video conferences. While astronauts cannot go to a baseball

34、game or a movie in orbit, there are many familiar activities that they can still enjoy. Before a mission, the family and friends of each ISS crewmember put together a collection of family photos, messages, videos and reading material for the astronauts to look at when they will be floating 370 kilom

35、eters above the Earth. During the mission, the crew also receives care packages with CDs, books, magazines, photos and letters . And as from early 2010, the 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 22 页internet became available on the ISS , giving astronauts the chance to do some “ web s

36、urfing （冲浪） ” in their personal time. Besides relaxing with these more common entertainments, astronauts can simply enjoy the experience of living in space. Many astronauts say that one of the most relaxing things to do in space is to look out the window and stare at the universe and the Earth s vas

37、t land mass and oceans. 60. What does the word “mimic” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Find B. Copy C. Change D. Lose 61. Which of the following best describes the families of the astronauts on the ISS ? A. They are caring and thoughtful B. They are impatient and annoyed C. They are impatient and a

38、nnoyed. D. They are excited and curious. 62. In the final paragraph, the author shows that astronauts . A. get more pleasure in space than on the Earth B. find living in space a bit boring and tiring C. regard space life as common D. love to see the Earth from space 63. The passage mainly discusses

39、how astronauts . A. work for longer missions in space B. connect with people on the Earth C. observe the Earth from space D. spend their free time in space C If Confucius（孔子） were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. H e d

40、need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out. While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. It s nothing personal. Most Americans don t even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes. But this

41、 doesn t mean that Americans don t care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China. In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the

42、 Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually included Chinese art, history and philosophy （哲学） . Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages

43、of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in Chi

44、na are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers. So the old thinker s ideas are still alive and well. Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West. As for the old thinker, he will not so

45、on be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is. 64. The opening paragraph is mainly intended to _ A. provide some key facts about Confucius B. attract the readers interest in the subject C. show great respect for the ancient thinker D. prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrat

46、ions 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 22 页65. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students_ A. have a great interest in studying Chinese B. take an active part in Chinese competitions C. try to get high scores in Chinese exams D. fight for a chance to learn Chinese 66. Wh

47、at is the best title for the passage? A. Forgotten Wisdom in America B. Huge Fans of the Chinese Language C. Chinese Culture for Westerners D. Old Thinker with a Big Future 67. The passage is likely to appear in _. A. a biography B. a history paper C. a newspaper D. a philosophy textbook D Inside th

48、e pleasingly fragrant cafe, So All May Eat(SAME) in downtown Denver ,the spirit of generosity(慷慨 )is instantly noticeable :A donation box stands in place of a cash register. Customers here pay only what they can afford, no questions asked. A risky business plan, perhaps, but SAME Caf has done one un

49、changeable thing in the Mile High City for six years: Open only at midday, the restaurant provides poor local can instead volunteer as waiters and waitresses, and dishwashers, or took after the buildings and equipment for the cafe. “It s based on trust, and its working all right” , says co-owner Bra

50、d Birky , who started the caf in 2006. With his wife Libby. Previously volunteering at soup kitchens, the Birkys were dissatisfied with the often unhealthy meals they served there. “We wanted to offer quality food in a restaurant where everyone felt comfortable ,regardless of their circumstances, ”