2014年广东地区中考英语试题及其规范标准答案.doc

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1、,.机密启用前2014年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英 语说明：1全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时为100分钟。2答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5考生务必保持答题卡的整洁：考试

2、结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）A听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。l. What does John usually do in the morning? A B C2. Which festival is the speaker talking about? A B C3. What does Peter like to eat after lunch? A B C4. Where is Mar

3、y going this weekend7 A B C 5. How did Barry feel when he heard the news? A B CB听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6. How is the weather now？ A. Windy B. Snowy C. Cloudy听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7. When will the man come back? A. In October. B. In Nov

4、ember. C. In December.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8. What does the woman d0？ A. A story writer. B. A sports reporter. C. A football coach.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9. Why did the man get a stomachache？ A. Because he had some iced tea after doing sports. B. Because he drank much iced water after doing sports. C. Because he at

5、e too much ice cream after doing sports.昕第五段对话，回答第10小题。10. What is Kati interested in? A. Cooking. B. Teaching. C. Learning Chinese.听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。11. Which room would the man like? A. A double room facing the lake. B. A single room facing the garden. C. A double room facing the garden.12. What d

6、oes the man want to do first?A. Pay for the room. B. Check in at the hotel. C. Have a look at the room.听第七段对话，回答第13 -15小题。13. Where did the woman buy the glasses?A. In a store. B. On the Internet C. In a supermarket.14. Whats special about the glasses? A. There is a camera and a computer inside. B.

7、There is a GPS and a video camera inside. C. There is a smart phone and a recorder inside.15. How soon will the man get the glasses? A. In two days. B. In three days. C. In five days.C听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。16._ set up the radio station in Su

8、nshine Village in 2010. A. The speaker B. Five students C. Some villagers17. The villagers can hear the weather report and the news at_. A. 7:00 am B. 7:30 am C. 8:00 am18. Children can get some information about_on Saturday nights. A. the village culture B. the radio station C. personal safety19. T

9、he radio station welcomes visitors by _. A. talking about farming B. introducing the village C. playing songs20. Julie has to leave the radio station because_. A. she wants to relax herself B. she will go to high school C. it will be closedD听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到的是一篇关于为度假而购物的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，

10、并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。Who: Jane and her family Place to go: Hong KongTime to stay: For (21)_in July PeopleThings they want to doThings they boughtPriceFathergo swimminga swimming capa red and (22)_ swim ring120 yuanMotherdo sports on the beach(23)_a pair of sports shoes199 yuanJane( 24) _of the

11、beautiful seaa camera( 25)_ yuan二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。26. Eric is not going to Nanjing by_ plane. Instead, he is taking _train. A. /; a B. a; / C. a; the D. the; a27. - Hello, Linda speaking. Whos_? - Hello, this is Martin. A. he B. one C. that D. t

12、his28. Katherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _ Day. A. Woman B. Women C. Womans D. Womens29. Its never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his_. A. the fiftieth B. fiftieth C. fifty D. fifties30. - Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow

13、? - Yes, _it rains heavily. A. if B. unless C. until D. when31. - I didnt see you at the beginning of the party last night. - I _ on my biology report at that time. A. worked B. work . C. was working D. am working32. Most people are_ building a paper factory near here. They are worried the river wil

14、l get polluted. A. for B. with C. against D. beyond33. Ive heard that Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom is one of _ ocean parks in Asia. A. very large B. the larger C. much larger D. the largest34. - I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn. - Dont worry. You can _them by e-

15、mail. A. come up with B. get along with C. make friends with D. keep in touch with35. - Do you need more time to complete the task? - Yes. Another ten days_ enough/ A. is B. was C. are D. were36. - What do you think of the new foreign teacher Thomson? - Pretty good. I think he _ a great job so far.

16、A. does B. did C. has done D. was done37. - _ you come with me to Lang Langs piano concert this evening? - Id love to, but I have to study for my math test. A. Should B. May C. Must D. Can38. - Do you know Wang Feng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes. - Yes. _ man he is! A. What

17、a smart B. How smart C. What a stupid D. How stupid39. Although Flight MH370 has been missing for months, I do believe it _ some day in the future. A. will find B. wont find C. will be found D. wont be found40. Take care when you are driving, _in a summer storm like this. A. immediately B. especiall

18、y C. probably D. recently41. - I wonder whether Brazil will win the match later tonight. - Go to bed first. I will wake you up as soon as the match _. A. starts B. started C. will start D. is starting42. When Robinson Crusoe got to the island, the first thing _ he did was to look for some food. A. w

19、ho B. that C. which D. whom43. In order _ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning. A. not to be late B. not being late C. to be late D. being late44. - Do you know_ ? - 8,844. 43 meters. Its a popular place with mountain climbers. A. how high is Qonolangma B. how long

20、is Qonolangma C. how high Qomolangma is D. how long Qonolangma is45. - Im going to take part in Chinas Got Talent next month. - _! I am sure you will win. A. Never mind B. Good luck C. What a pity D. My pleasure三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Mike wa

21、s reading in the garden when his mother came. She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was. Mike felt quite 46 , but he told her it was a sparrow(庥雀) and got back into reading. Several minutes later, his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again. Mike got a little a

22、ngry but 47 answered her question. After a little while, his mother did the same thing once more. This time Mike could not 48 his anger. He shouted at her for 49 him again and again. The old lady silently 50 an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike. Though alittle impatient, Mike began t

23、o read it. Today, I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a 51 on the grass and asked me what it was. I 52 at him, said it was a sparrow and kissed him. After awhile Mike asked me again and I did the same. Pointing to the same sparrow, little Mike asked mewhat it was twe

24、nty times and I 53 answering his question and kissing him every time. Something gently touched Mikes 54 . His face turned red with 55 for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged(掬抱) her tight. Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime, but you may not realize that untilthey ar

25、e gone.46. A. angry B. lonely C. proud D. surprised47. A. still B. always C. already D. seldom48. A. show B. leave C. control D. discover49. A. refusing B. supporting C. encouraging D. disturbing50. A. set out B. took out C. put out D. looked out51. A. fox B. frog C. bird D. rabbit52. A. threw B. sm

26、iled C. shouted D. laughed53. A. put on B. kept on C. tried on D. depended on54. A. face B. mouth C. heart D. shoulder55. A. shame B. fear C. happiness D. kindness四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AWhat better way to welcome spring than by help

27、ing to clean up the town we alllive in! Here in Rockland we have a Spring Clean-up Day every year in April. TheClean-up Day 2014 will be April 20th. It will start with a town clean-up at 8 0clock in the morning, and a tree plantingactivity at the Rockland Park is to follow in the afternoon. One thou

28、sand young treesare sure to make the park greener and prettier. We will divide the people coming to help into eight teams for eight differentareas. As usual, we will provide gloves, rubbish bags and other cleaning tools. Youwill also get free lunches and T-shirts when the clean-up ends at noon. We a

29、re goingto have a friendly competition to see which team can pick up the most rubbish. Bring your kids with you. It is a great chance to teach them to care for theenvironment around us. We have free drinks and chocolate candies for the children atthe park. Meeting: At the gate of Rockland Park, the

30、town hall at 330 Jones Street, or the corner of Palace Street and North Street.Sign-up(报名): Call 5862397 on weekdays, or visit our website below any time you like.56. The Spring Clean-up Day in Rockland is held _. A. once a month B. twice a month C. once a year D. twice a year57. People in Rockland

31、can help to _ on the afternoon of April 20th. A. clean up the town B. take care of the kids C. plant trees in the park D. paint the park greener58. People joining in the Clean-up Day will NOT _. A. get lunches and T-shirts for free B. be provided with cleaning tools C. work in teams to do the cleani

32、ng D. take young trees home to plant59. According to the poster, the activities are a great chance to teach the kids to _. A. protect the environment B. get free drinks and candies C. pick up the most rubbish D. do cleaning and plant trees60. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You can call 5862397 t

33、o sign up any time you like. B. People can visit www. springcleanup. com to sign up. C. The town hall is at the corner of Palace Street and North Street. D. People can meet for the activities only at the gate of Rockland Park.BTo us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off wh

34、en it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade(遮蔽)against the sun. Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the eleventh century BC.

35、 We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And therewas a strange thing connected with its use : it became a symbol of honor and power(权力). In theFar East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or byroyal people such as

36、 the kings or queens. In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was incommon use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrellaas protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europ

37、e, the useof the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century.And again it became a symbol of power. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasnt until the twentieth century that

38、the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.61. Ancient people first used umbrellas as _. A. a symbol of honor B. protection against the sun C. a symbol of power D. protection against the rain62. According to the passage, the umbrella was probably first used in ancient _. A. Egyp

39、t . B. Babylon C. Rome D. China63. The underlined word royal might mean _ in Chinese. A.皇室的 B.富裕的 C.中产的 D.平民的64. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life. B. Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages. C.

40、 The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times. D. The style of the umbrella hasnt changed a lot since it was invented65. This passage is mainly about _. A. the sales of the umbrella B. the differences among umbrellas C. the invention of the umbrella D. the history and the use of the u

41、mbrellaC配对阅读左栏是五则寻找宠物的启事，右栏是七则宠物招领的启事。请根据左右两栏的信息帮助宠物的主人找到丢失的宠物，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。66. Animal LOST 5/23/2014A black cat, old and thin. Hes about 14 years old. Our children have grown up with him and he is part of our family. If you see him, please call us right away.Posted by: Debbie 642411167. Animal LOST 6/5/2014Medium sh