阅读理解专题--推理判断题练习.ppt

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1、Choose a letter and infer the hidden meaning of the English idioms .ABCDEFGHWhats your choice A He has to face the music.(You are a lucky dog.)他不得不他不得不面对现实面对现实。 B A cat may look at a king.猫也有权利晋见国猫也有权利晋见国王（人人平等）王（人人平等） C Make hay while the sun shines. 趁热打铁。趁热打铁。 DGive a dog a bad name (and hang him)

2、. (You are a lucky dog.) 一朝坏名声，十年洗不清一朝坏名声，十年洗不清。 E Beauty is only skin-deep. (you are a lucky dog)美貌不过一张皮；美貌不过一张皮；貌美不如心灵美貌美不如心灵美 F A clean hand wants no washing. 身正不怕影子斜。身正不怕影子斜。 G A single flower does not make a spring (you are a lucky dog)一花独放不是春，一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。百花齐放春满园。 H Talk of the devil and he

3、 will appear. (you are the lucky dog)说曹操，曹操到说曹操，曹操到 Did you ever hear a strange sound coming from the wall? Did it sound like a clock? If so, it may have been made by a beetle. Long ago people thought the ticking meant that someone was about to die. Thus the beetle is called the deathwatch beetle. W

4、e can infer the sound of this beetle _.A. pleased people. B. surprised people. C. frightened people. D. excited people.Practice:Passage1 It is said that people should take a lesson from the clock. The clock passes the time by keeping its hands busy. People who do what the clock does also pass the ti

5、me by keeping their hands busy and not by sleeping the time away. You can tell that busy people:_A. act like clocks. B. sleep the time away. C. dont do what clocks do. D. dont have hands.Passage2 Several different bison species have lived on the North American continent since the Ice Age; today only

6、 two exist. The wood bison is the larger of the two, and is now found mostly in western Canada. Better known in the United States is the Plains bison, or buffalo. At one time, herds of these animals could be sighed almost everywhere from the Appalachian Mountains in the East to the Rocky Mountains i

7、n the West. The author implies that several types of bison_. A. live outside the United Stated and Canada B. are well adapted to swampy terrain C. existed before the Ice Age D. have been killed or have died outPassage3Passage 4. Why isnt your newspaper reporting any good news？All I read about is mur

8、der, bribery(行贿)，and death. Frankly，Im sick of all this bad news. This authors attitude towards the newspaper reporting is to _.A. complain B. apologize C. amuse D. informPassage 5.（江西卷）Just as crying can be healthy, not cryingholding back tears of anger, pain or sufferingcan be bad for physical hea

9、lth. Studies have shown that too much control of emotions can lead to high blood pressure, heart problems and some other illnesses. If you have a health problem, doctors will certainly not ask you to cry. But when you feel like crying, dont fight it. Its a naturaland healthyemotional response.Accord

10、ing to the author, which of the following statements is true?A. Crying is the best way to get help from others.B. Fighting back tears may cause some health problems.C. We will never know our deep feelings unless we cry.D. We must cry if we want to reduce pressure.Passage6.Around the world more and m

11、ore people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities. Of course, there have always been people who have looked for adventure- those who have climbed the highest mountains, traveled into unknown parts of the world or sailed in small boats across the greatest oceans. Now, however, there are p

12、eople who look for an immediate excitement from a risky activity, which may only last a few minutes or even seconds. I would consider bungee jumping（蹦极跳）to be a good example of such an activity. You jump from a high place (perhaps a bridge or a hot air balloon) 200 meters above the ground with an el

13、astic（有弹性的）rope tied to your ankles. You fall at up to 150 kilometers an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground. It is said that about 2 million people around the world have now tried bungee jumping. Other activities which most people would say as risky as bungee jumping include jumpi

14、ng from tall buildings and diving into the sea from the top of high cliffs. Why do people take part in such activities as these? Some psychologists（心理学家）suggest that it is because life in modern societies has become safe and boring. Not very long ago, peoples lives were constantly in danger. They ha

15、d to go out and hunt for food, diseases could not easily be cured and life was a continuous battle for survival. Nowadays, according to many people, life offers little excitement. They live and work in comparatively safe conditions; they buy food in shops; and there are doctors and hospitals to look

16、 after them if they become ill. The answer for some of these people is to look for danger in activities such as bungee jumping. The writer of the text has a _ attitude towards dangerous sports.A. positive B. negative C. neutral D. nervousPassage7. “Have you ever been out on a boat and felt it lifted

17、 up by a wave? Or have you jumped in the water and felt the rush of energy as waves came over you?” asked Jamie Taylor of the Wave Energy Group at the University of Edinburgh. “There is certainly a lot of energy in waves,” he said. The writer uses the two questions at the beginning of the passage to

18、 _. A. test the readers knowledge about waves B. draw the readers attention to the topic C. show Jamie Taylors importance D. invite the readers to answer themPassage8 A young man from a village called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from Maliyuwa, a nearby village. They lived with the mans big fa

19、mily-his parents, his brothers, their wives and children. The family kept an elephant, in which the young woman soon took a great interest. Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar. Three months later the woman went back to her parents home, having quarreled with her husband. Soon the elephant refu

20、sed to eat or work. It appeared to be ill and heart-broken. One morning after several weeks the animal disappeared from the house. It went to the womans home. On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. The young woman was so moved by the act of the animal that she returned

21、to her husbands home. The writer wrote the story in order to_. A. show that elephants are very clever B. tell how a woman trained a wild animal C. show that women care more for animals than men do D. tell how an animal reunited a husband and wife Strengthen ( have a discussion ) What should we pay attention to while dealing with such kind of exercises?