新目标英语九年级Unit3复习课件.ppt

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1、Go for itTeenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.1.concentration(动词）动词）2.design（名词）（名词）3. opportunity（同义词）（同义词）4. experience（形容词）（形容词）5. mess（形容词）（形容词）6. reply（近义词）（近义词）7. sleepy(动词）动词）8. achieve（名词）（名词）9.reality（形容词）（形容词）10.teach（过去分词）（过去分词）11.important(名词名词)12.succeed(名词名词)(反义词）反义词

2、）concentratedesignerchanceexperiencedmessyanswersleepachievementrealistictaughtimportancesuccess/fail一一.重点单词复习重点单词复习单词拼写单词拼写1. If you drive without your drivers l_, you break the traffic rules. 2. Why did you choose Tom i_ of Sam? I think Sam is better.3. I felt tired and s_ because I stayed up too

3、late last night.4. As a student, you must o_ school rules. If you break them, youll get into trouble.5. The room is a real m_. Lets clean it up!icensensteadleepybeyess6. My uncle is good at computer. He has _ (设计)lots of computer programs.7. Teenagers cant understand the _(重要性) of the question.8. So

4、me college students volunteered at a local old _(人) home last vocation.9. At _(目前), the prices of houses are going up quickly in Ningbo.10. If you want to achieve your dream, you must _(专心) yourself on your lessons.designedimportancepeoplespresentconcentrate11.I know the i_ of learning English well,

5、 but I should be allowed to make my own decision to decide how to learn it. 12 .To a_ your dream, you should try yourbest.13.I asked him where he was going, but he didnt r_. He should not be allowed to do so.14.Nobody can s_ easily. I think I should be allowed to try once again.importanceimportancea

6、chieveachievereplyreplysucceedsucceed1 允许某人做某事允许某人做某事 被允许做某事被允许做某事2 选择她自己的衣服选择她自己的衣服3 穿耳洞穿耳洞4 代替代替/而不是做某事而不是做某事5 不睡觉，熬夜不睡觉，熬夜6 对某人要求严格对某人要求严格7 全神贯注，专心于全神贯注，专心于8 目前，现在目前，现在9过去的某一天过去的某一天10 对我来说一个好的经历对我来说一个好的经历11 休息两天休息两天12 妨碍妨碍 allow sb. to do , be allowed to do choose her own clotheshave/get the ears

7、 piercedinstead of doing/ n. stay up be strict withconcentrate onat present the other daya good experience for me have 2 days offget in the way of 二二.重点词组复习重点词组复习13 担心关心担心关心14 实现某人的梦想实现某人的梦想15 做成功某事做成功某事16 设计，构思设计，构思17 对。很严肃对。很严肃18 努力工作的重要性努力工作的重要性19 花时间做某事花时间做某事20 在某事上花时间在某事上花时间21 打扫干净教室打扫干净教室22 需要

8、现实一些需要现实一些23 吵闹吵闹24 有一个。的机会有一个。的机会25 自愿做某事自愿做某事 26 服从规则服从规则care about/ for sb achieve ones dream succeed in doing design be serious aboutthe importance of working hardspend (in) doing spend on + n.clean up the classroom need to be realistic get noisy have a chance ofvolunteer to do sth.obey the rule

9、s27 最后最后28 答复这篇文章答复这篇文章29 敬老院敬老院30 教某人做某事教某人做某事31 为自己做决定为自己做决定 in the end reply to the article old peoples home teach sb. to do sth., taught, taught make decisions for oneself 1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事（主动语态）如： Mother allows me to watch TV every night. 妈妈允许我每晚看电视。 be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事（被

10、动语态）如： LiLy is allowed to go to Qinzhou. 莉莉被允许去钦州。2. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞 让/使（别人）做某事 get sth. done(过去分词)；have sth. done 如： I get my car made. = I have my car made. 我让别人修好我的车三三 .重点语言知识复习重点语言知识复习3. enough 足够足够 形容词形容词enough 如：beautiful enough 足够漂亮 enough名词名词如：enough food 足够食物 enough to do 足够去做如：

11、I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。 She is old enough to go to school. 她够大去读书了。4. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 Please stop speaking. 请停止说话。stop to do sth. 停止下来去做某事 Please stop to speak. 请停下来说话。5 agree with , agree to do sth. , agree to sth. , agree that, agree onThey agree _ meet at 9 A.M tomo

12、rrow.I agree _ him.His father agree _ his teachers plan.All of us agree _ going there the next day.We agree _ your opinion is reasonable.【答案答案】1. to 2. with 3. to 4. on 5. that【点拨点拨】agree with“同意，赞同”，后面常接表示人或意见（看法）的名词或代词作宾语。 agree to “同意，赞同”，后面跟表示提议、办法、计划、安排等的名词或代词。agree to后面接动词原形时，表示同意做某事; agree on

13、表示“就取得一致意见” 指两方或多方就某个问题取得了一致的意见或达成了某种协议。 agree that后面接宾语从句，表示同意该从句。6. 看起来好像看起来好像sb. seem to do sth. = it seems that +从句从句 He seems to feel very sad. It seems that he feels very sad. 他看起来好像很伤心。7. 系动词不能独立作谓语，要和表语一起构成谓语。 常用的连系动词连系动词有：look, feel, be, become, get, turn, smell, taste, stay(保持保持), kept等。连系

14、动词除be 和become 等少数词可接名词作表语外，一般都是接形容词形容词。如：They are very happy. He became a doctor two years ago. She felt very tired.8. 倒装句倒装句: 由由so助动词助动词(be/do/will/have)/情态动词主语情态动词主语意为：也是一样 She is a student. So am I.她是一个学生，我也是。 She went to school just now. So did I. 她刚才去学校了，我也是 She has finished the work. So have I

15、. 她已经完成了工作,我也完成了。 She will go to school. So will he. 她将去学校，他也是。9. yet 仍然，还仍然，还常用在否定句或疑问句当中10. stay up 熬夜熬夜 如： I often stay up until 12:00pm. 我经常熬夜到12点。11. clean up 打扫整理打扫整理如： I have cleaned up the bedroom. 我已经打扫完了卧室。12. 程度副词：程度副词： always总是 usually经常 sometimes有时 never从不 如：I am always/usually/sometime

16、s/never late for school. 我总是/经常/有时/从不上学迟到。13. 曾经做某事曾经做某事： Do you ever get to school late? Yes, I do. No, I dont. Have you ever got to school late? Yes, I have. No, I havent. 14. go shopping(去购物), go swimming(去游泳), go hiking(去登山).15. be strict with sb. 对某人严厉如： Mother is strict with her son. 16. take

17、the test 参加考试 pass the test 通过考试 fail a test 考试失败17. the other day 前几天，某日18. agree 同意 反义词 disagree不同意 动词 agreement 同意 反义词 disagreement 不同意 名18. keep sb/ sth. 形容词形容词使某人/某物保持.如： We should keep our city clean.我们应该保持我们的城市干净。 19. bothand+动词复数形式动词复数形式 如： Both Jim and Li Ming play bastketball.20. learn (st

18、h.) from sb. 向谁学习(什么) 如： Jim learnt English from his English teacher. 吉姆向他的英语老师学习英语21. have an opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事 have a chance of doing sth. 有机会做某事 如：I have an opportunity to go to Beijing.22. at present 目前目前23. at least 最少最少 at most 最多最多 24. 花费花费 take ,cost, spend , pay sth. take (sb.)

19、time to do sth. It took (me) 10days to read the book. sth. cost (sb.) The book cost (me) 100yuan. sb. spend on sth. She spent 10days on this book. sb. spend doing sth. She spent 10days reading this book. sb. pay for sth. She paid 10yuan for this book.25. have +时间段时间段+off 放假，休息 如： have 2 days off26.

20、reply to 答复某人 如： She replayed to MrGreen.27. agree with sth. 同意某事 如：I agree with that idea. agree to sb. 同意某人的意见 如：I agree to LiLei.28.success, succeed, successful , successfullyHe is a _ business man.At last Mike _ passing the exam.Failure is the mother of _.You can finish this task _ by hard worki

21、ng.【答案】_ 1. successful 2.succeeded 3. success 4.successfully【点拨】这组关于“成功”的词，区别在与词性上。successful是形容词，常做表语和定语。此处做定语；succeed是动词，此处缺谓语，习惯搭配为succeed (in) sth. doing sth. ；success是名词，常做主语和宾语。此处做宾语；successfully是副词，此处修饰实义动词finish. 29. get in the way of 碍事，妨碍 如： Her social life got in the way of her studies. 她

22、的社会生活妨碍了她的学习。30. think about 与think of 的区别 当两者译为：认为、想起、记着时，两者可互用 I often think about/ of that day. 我经常想起那天。 think about 还有“考虑”之意，think of 想到、想出时两者不能互用 At last, he thought of a good idea. 最后他想出了一个好主意。 We are thinking about going Qinzhou. 我们正在考虑去钦州。 31. 对对 热衷，对热衷，对兴趣兴趣 be serious about doing 如： She is

23、 serious about dancing. 她对跳舞热衷。 be serious about sth. 如： She is serious about him. 她对他感兴趣。32. practice doing 练习做某事 She often practice speaking English.33. care about sb. 关心某人 如： Mother often care about her son. 34. also 也 用于句中 I am also a student. 我也是一个学生。 either 也 用于否定句且用于句末 I am not a student, eit

24、her. 我也不是一个学生。 too 也 用于肯定句且用于句末 I am a student ,too. 我也是一个学生。四四 .语法被动语态讲练复习语法被动语态讲练复习主动语态：表示主语是动作的执行者。主动语态：表示主语是动作的执行者。被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者。被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者。如：如：Many students study English.(主动语态主动语态) English is studied by many students. (被动语态被动语态) 助动词助动词be有人称、数的变化有人称、数的变化,其变化规其变化规则与则与be作为连系动词时一样。作为连系动词时

25、一样。如：如：The desk is made of wood. The desks are made of wood.He is asked a question by the teacher.被动语态的结构被动语态的结构助动词助动词be+及物动词及物动词的过去分词的过去分词1.1.一般现在时的被动语态结构：一般现在时的被动语态结构：by many students.1.Many students study English.English is studied2.They make shoes in that factory.Shoes are madeby themin that fac

26、tory.by the teacher.Heis asked questions1. 找宾语找宾语 -即动作的承受者即动作的承受者They make shoes in that factory. Shoes2. 判断宾语的单复数判断宾语的单复数 -即即be动词的单复数动词的单复数.are made3. 判断动词的时态判断动词的时态 -即即be动词的时态动词的时态.4. 修改谓语的形式修改谓语的形式 -即原句动词改为过去分词即原句动词改为过去分词 5. 修改原句的主语修改原句的主语 -即即by+ 宾语（原主语）宾语（原主语）. by them.主变被解题步骤主变被解题步骤主变宾主变宾, ,宾变主

27、宾变主, , 谓动谓动be done be done 时不变时不变, ,人称、数、格随着变人称、数、格随着变 They play football on Sunday. Lucy does the homework in the evening. They often use computers in class. We make these machines in Beijing.Football is played by them on Sunday.The homework is done by Lucy in the evening.Computers are often used b

28、y them in class.These machines are made in Beijing.by many students.English is studiedby many students.English is not studiedIs English studied by many students?Who is English studied by?The homework is done by Lucy in the evening.Computers are often used by them in class.These machines are made in

29、Beijing.Football is played by them on Sunday.1. They bought ten computers last term by them last term.2.2.一般过去时的被动语态结构：一般过去时的被动语态结构：was/were +过去分词过去分词last year.Many trees were plantedTen computerswere bought They built the tall building last year. He took good care of his little brother yesterday. W

30、e cleaned our classroom just now. They used this room for resting.The tall building was built by them last year.His little brother was taken good care of by him yesterday.Our classroom was cleaned by us just now.This room was used for resting by them.3.3.一般将来时的被动语态结构：一般将来时的被动语态结构：will be+过去分词过去分词1.T

31、hey will finish the work in ten days.by them in ten days.The work will be finished2.Tom will clean the room tomorrow.The room will be cleaned by Tom tomorrow. We will have a sports meeting next week. Children will take some photos in the schoolyard tomorrow. The headmaster will give a talk this afte

32、rnoon.A sports meeting will be had by us next week.Some photos will be taken by children in the school tomorrow.A talk will be given by the headmaster this afternoon.4.4.含有情态动词的被动语态结构：含有情态动词的被动语态结构：can/may/must/should + be+过去分词过去分词1.Amy can take good care of Gina by Amy.Ginacan be taken good care of

33、1.He can take care of the baby.2.Lucy may draw the pictures.3.You must turn off the lights.4.They should learn English well. The baby can be taken care of by him.The picture may be drawn by Lucy.The lights must be turned off by you.English should be learned well by them.1.Some workers are painting t

34、he rooms nowby some workers now.The rooms are being painted1.We have made twenty more keysby us.Twenty more keys have been made表格：被动态基本结构时态时态被动语态结构被动语态结构一般现在时一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时现在进行时现在进行时过去进行时过去进行时一般将来时一般将来时过去将来时过去将来时现在完成时现在完成时过去完成时过去完成时am/is/are donewas/were doneam/is/are being donewas/were being dones

35、hall/will/be going to be donewould be donehave/has been donehad been done 把下列句子变成被动语态把下列句子变成被动语态:1)A car knocked him down yesterday.2）Two doctors and ten nurses make up the medical team3）When I got there, they were cutting up a fallen treeA fallen tree was being cut up, when I got there.He was knock

36、ed down by a car yesterdayThe medical team is made up of by two4)Well put on the play next Sunday5)Workers are building a new teaching building in our school6)They had completed the railway by the end of last yearThe play will be put on next SundayA new teaching building is being built by workers in

37、 our schoolThe railway had been completed by the end of last year6. Another man-made satellite was sent up into space by them last week (济南市中考题）济南市中考题） another man-made satellite into space last week.变主动语态变主动语态7.People there planted many trees last year. Trees _ _ by people there last year. (青岛市中考题）

38、青岛市中考题）8. They grow vegetables on the farm. The vegetables _ _on the farm（上（上海市中考题）海市中考题）They sent upwere planted are grown 1.Our school _in 2002.(开办)2.The young trees must_ _ _ well. (照顾)3. _ this building_(建成)last year?4.The book _ _(写)by him last year.5. The bridge _ _(不建造)in1989.6.The 29th Olymp

39、ic Games will_ _ (举行) in UK in 2012.was openedbe looked afterWas built was writtenwasnt builtbe held（一）用所给单词的适当形式填空。（一）用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.He is a _ boy. He always does his homework _, and he never makes mistakes. (care)2.Mary with Tom _ (be) going to the park this afternoon.3.She left home without _ (te

40、ll) her parents.4.Many buildings _ (build) in our city by the workers last year.5.Kathy wants to be a _ (profession) singer when she _ (grow ) up.6.Im sorry. I _ (agree) with you.7.Have you got everything _ (prepare), kids?carefulcarefullyistellingwere built professionalgrowsdisagreeprepared五五 .巩固练习

41、与提高巩固练习与提高8.Its time for lunch. Lets stop _ (have) it.9.Wheres your father?He _ (go) to Paris. He _ (be) there twice before.10. A _ man cant _ without hard work. (success)to havehas gonehas beensuccessfulsucceed（二）单项选择（二）单项选择1.-Did you enjoy your trip to England? -Sure. It is _ exciting experience t

42、hat I will never forget in life. A. such an B. such C. so an D. so 2. -I dont think students should _ to take cell phones to school-I agree. They sometimes affect their studies.A. allowed B. be allowed C. be allowing D. allow 3. -Tom is _young to make decisions for himself. -But I think he is _. A.

43、too, old enough B. very, old enough C. too, enough old D. very, enough oldABA4. -Your hair looks a little bit too long. -Ill get it _ this weekend.A. cutting B. to cut C. cut D. cuts5. -Did you see Mr. Smith on the way? -Yes, but I didnt stop _ to him. He was talking with another teacher. A. to spea

44、k B. speaking C. spoke D. speak6. -I am allowed to watch TV for about two hours on weekends. -_. A. So am I B. So do I C. So I am D. I am not, either7. -What do you think of the new teacher?-He is strict both _ his work and _ his students.A. with, in B. with, on C. on, with D. in, with CAAD8. -Youd

45、better not stay up _ school nights. -But I have to. You know too much homework makes me stressed out. A. at B. on C. to D. by9. -Have you seen the film Titanic yet? -Yes. I _ it with my friends the other day. A.saw B. will see C. have seen D. have been seeing10. I cant concentrate myself on _ while

46、so much noise is going on.A. what am I doing B. what I am doing C. I am doing what D. that I am doing11. Running in the morning is good _ your health. A. at B. to C. for D. inBCBC12-What a terrible smell in the room!-Lets keep all the windows _ to let the fresh air in. A. closed B. open C. closing D

47、. opening13.-Children should be trained to behave politely both at home and in school. -Yes. Bad behaviors can _ the way of good relationships between people. A. get on B. get by C. get out of D. get in 14. -_ you want to be a professional athlete, you should spend more time practicing. - Ill try my

48、 best to achieve my dream. A. Now B. That C. Now that D. UnlessBCC15. -Do pay more attention to your handwriting, _? -Thanks, I will.A. dont you B. will you C. do you D. arent you16. -_ to Beijing University is the only thing I have ever wanted to do. -Youll succeed if you _ hard.A. Going, work B. G

49、o, work C. Going, will work D. Go, will work17.- Jack has got into another mess, breaking the school rules. -He _into trouble with the teachers. A. is always getting B. is getting C. often gets D. is often gettingBAA18. -Only after my graduation _ the importance of learning English well. -Its never

50、too late to learn, you know. A. I realized B. did I realize C. was I realize D. I began to realize19. Some students dont like _school uniforms because they think they look ugly on them A. dressing B. wearing C. putting on D. trying on20. -Spend as much time as you can _ English magazines and newspap