2022考研英语考试真题卷（5）.docx

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1、2022考研英语考试真题卷（5）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.Culture shock might be called an occupational disease of people who have been suddenly transplanted abroad. Like most ailments, it has its own (1) and cure.Culture shock is (2) by the anxiety that results fro

2、m losing all our familiar signs and symbols of social intercourse. Those signs or cues include the thousand and one (3) in which we orient ourselves to the (4) of daily life: when to shake hands and what to say when we meet people, when and how to give tips, how to (5) purchases, when to accept and

3、when to refuse invitations, when to take statement seriously and when not. These cues, (6) may be words, gestures, facial (7) customs, or norms, are (8) by all of us in the course of growing up and are as much a (9) of our culture as the language we speak or the beliefs we accept. All of us (10) for

4、 our peace of mind and our efficiency on hundreds of these cues, (11) of which we do not carry on the (12) of conscious awareness.Now when an individual (13) a strange culture, all or most of these familiar cues are removed. He or she is like a fish out of water. No matter how broad-minded or (14) o

5、f goodwill you may be, a series of props have been (15) under you, followed by a feeling of frustration and (16) . People react to the frustration in much the (17) way. First they reject the environment which causes the (18) . The ways of the host country are bad because they make us feel bad. When

6、foreigners in a strange land get together to (19) about the host country and its people, you can be sure they are (20) from culture shock.Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, and D on ANSWER SHEET 1.12（）AdependBaccountClookDconsider2.Culture shoc

7、k might be called an occupational disease of people who have been suddenly transplanted abroad. Like most ailments, it has its own (1) and cure.Culture shock is (2) by the anxiety that results from losing all our familiar signs and symbols of social intercourse. Those signs or cues include the thous

8、and and one (3) in which we orient ourselves to the (4) of daily life: when to shake hands and what to say when we meet people, when and how to give tips, how to (5) purchases, when to accept and when to refuse invitations, when to take statement seriously and when not. These cues, (6) may be words,

9、 gestures, facial (7) customs, or norms, are (8) by all of us in the course of growing up and are as much a (9) of our culture as the language we speak or the beliefs we accept. All of us (10) for our peace of mind and our efficiency on hundreds of these cues, (11) of which we do not carry on the (1

10、2) of conscious awareness.Now when an individual (13) a strange culture, all or most of these familiar cues are removed. He or she is like a fish out of water. No matter how broad-minded or (14) of goodwill you may be, a series of props have been (15) under you, followed by a feeling of frustration

11、and (16) . People react to the frustration in much the (17) way. First they reject the environment which causes the (18) . The ways of the host country are bad because they make us feel bad. When foreigners in a strange land get together to (19) about the host country and its people, you can be sure

12、 they are (20) from culture shock.Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, and D on ANSWER SHEET 1.13（）AexpectedBpredictedCacceleratedDanticipated3.Culture shock might be called an occupational disease of people who have been suddenly transplanted ab

13、road. Like most ailments, it has its own (1) and cure.Culture shock is (2) by the anxiety that results from losing all our familiar signs and symbols of social intercourse. Those signs or cues include the thousand and one (3) in which we orient ourselves to the (4) of daily life: when to shake hands

14、 and what to say when we meet people, when and how to give tips, how to (5) purchases, when to accept and when to refuse invitations, when to take statement seriously and when not. These cues, (6) may be words, gestures, facial (7) customs, or norms, are (8) by all of us in the course of growing up

15、and are as much a (9) of our culture as the language we speak or the beliefs we accept. All of us (10) for our peace of mind and our efficiency on hundreds of these cues, (11) of which we do not carry on the (12) of conscious awareness.Now when an individual (13) a strange culture, all or most of th

16、ese familiar cues are removed. He or she is like a fish out of water. No matter how broad-minded or (14) of goodwill you may be, a series of props have been (15) under you, followed by a feeling of frustration and (16) . People react to the frustration in much the (17) way. First they reject the env

17、ironment which causes the (18) . The ways of the host country are bad because they make us feel bad. When foreigners in a strange land get together to (19) about the host country and its people, you can be sure they are (20) from culture shock.Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for eac

18、h numbered blank and mark A, B, C, and D on ANSWER SHEET 1.14（）AdoBmakeCcompleteDfinish4.Culture shock might be called an occupational disease of people who have been suddenly transplanted abroad. Like most ailments, it has its own (1) and cure.Culture shock is (2) by the anxiety that results from l

19、osing all our familiar signs and symbols of social intercourse. Those signs or cues include the thousand and one (3) in which we orient ourselves to the (4) of daily life: when to shake hands and what to say when we meet people, when and how to give tips, how to (5) purchases, when to accept and whe

20、n to refuse invitations, when to take statement seriously and when not. These cues, (6) may be words, gestures, facial (7) customs, or norms, are (8) by all of us in the course of growing up and are as much a (9) of our culture as the language we speak or the beliefs we accept. All of us (10) for ou

21、r peace of mind and our efficiency on hundreds of these cues, (11) of which we do not carry on the (12) of conscious awareness.Now when an individual (13) a strange culture, all or most of these familiar cues are removed. He or she is like a fish out of water. No matter how broad-minded or (14) of g

22、oodwill you may be, a series of props have been (15) under you, followed by a feeling of frustration and (16) . People react to the frustration in much the (17) way. First they reject the environment which causes the (18) . The ways of the host country are bad because they make us feel bad. When for

23、eigners in a strange land get together to (19) about the host country and its people, you can be sure they are (20) from culture shock.Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, and D on ANSWER SHEET 1.15（）AplansBmethodsCdirectionsDways5.Culture shock

24、might be called an occupational disease of people who have been suddenly transplanted abroad. Like most ailments, it has its own (1) and cure.Culture shock is (2) by the anxiety that results from losing all our familiar signs and symbols of social intercourse. Those signs or cues include the thousan

25、d and one (3) in which we orient ourselves to the (4) of daily life: when to shake hands and what to say when we meet people, when and how to give tips, how to (5) purchases, when to accept and when to refuse invitations, when to take statement seriously and when not. These cues, (6) may be words, g

26、estures, facial (7) customs, or norms, are (8) by all of us in the course of growing up and are as much a (9) of our culture as the language we speak or the beliefs we accept. All of us (10) for our peace of mind and our efficiency on hundreds of these cues, (11) of which we do not carry on the (12)

27、 of conscious awareness.Now when an individual (13) a strange culture, all or most of these familiar cues are removed. He or she is like a fish out of water. No matter how broad-minded or (14) of goodwill you may be, a series of props have been (15) under you, followed by a feeling of frustration an

28、d (16) . People react to the frustration in much the (17) way. First they reject the environment which causes the (18) . The ways of the host country are bad because they make us feel bad. When foreigners in a strange land get together to (19) about the host country and its people, you can be sure t

29、hey are (20) from culture shock.Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, and D on ANSWER SHEET 1.16（）AkindBgroupCpartDtype6.Culture shock might be called an occupational disease of people who have been suddenly transplanted abroad. Like most ailments

30、, it has its own (1) and cure.Culture shock is (2) by the anxiety that results from losing all our familiar signs and symbols of social intercourse. Those signs or cues include the thousand and one (3) in which we orient ourselves to the (4) of daily life: when to shake hands and what to say when we

31、 meet people, when and how to give tips, how to (5) purchases, when to accept and when to refuse invitations, when to take statement seriously and when not. These cues, (6) may be words, gestures, facial (7) customs, or norms, are (8) by all of us in the course of growing up and are as much a (9) of

32、 our culture as the language we speak or the beliefs we accept. All of us (10) for our peace of mind and our efficiency on hundreds of these cues, (11) of which we do not carry on the (12) of conscious awareness.Now when an individual (13) a strange culture, all or most of these familiar cues are re

33、moved. He or she is like a fish out of water. No matter how broad-minded or (14) of goodwill you may be, a series of props have been (15) under you, followed by a feeling of frustration and (16) . People react to the frustration in much the (17) way. First they reject the environment which causes th

34、e (18) . The ways of the host country are bad because they make us feel bad. When foreigners in a strange land get together to (19) about the host country and its people, you can be sure they are (20) from culture shock.Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mar

35、k A, B, C, and D on ANSWER SHEET 1.17（）AdifferenceBdisagreementCdifficultyDdiscomfort7.Culture shock might be called an occupational disease of people who have been suddenly transplanted abroad. Like most ailments, it has its own (1) and cure.Culture shock is (2) by the anxiety that results from los

36、ing all our familiar signs and symbols of social intercourse. Those signs or cues include the thousand and one (3) in which we orient ourselves to the (4) of daily life: when to shake hands and what to say when we meet people, when and how to give tips, how to (5) purchases, when to accept and when

37、to refuse invitations, when to take statement seriously and when not. These cues, (6) may be words, gestures, facial (7) customs, or norms, are (8) by all of us in the course of growing up and are as much a (9) of our culture as the language we speak or the beliefs we accept. All of us (10) for our

38、peace of mind and our efficiency on hundreds of these cues, (11) of which we do not carry on the (12) of conscious awareness.Now when an individual (13) a strange culture, all or most of these familiar cues are removed. He or she is like a fish out of water. No matter how broad-minded or (14) of goo

39、dwill you may be, a series of props have been (15) under you, followed by a feeling of frustration and (16) . People react to the frustration in much the (17) way. First they reject the environment which causes the (18) . The ways of the host country are bad because they make us feel bad. When forei

40、gners in a strange land get together to (19) about the host country and its people, you can be sure they are (20) from culture shock.Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, and D on ANSWER SHEET 1.18（）Aknocked downBknocked againstCknocked fromDknock

41、ed out8.Culture shock might be called an occupational disease of people who have been suddenly transplanted abroad. Like most ailments, it has its own (1) and cure.Culture shock is (2) by the anxiety that results from losing all our familiar signs and symbols of social intercourse. Those signs or cu

42、es include the thousand and one (3) in which we orient ourselves to the (4) of daily life: when to shake hands and what to say when we meet people, when and how to give tips, how to (5) purchases, when to accept and when to refuse invitations, when to take statement seriously and when not. These cue

43、s, (6) may be words, gestures, facial (7) customs, or norms, are (8) by all of us in the course of growing up and are as much a (9) of our culture as the language we speak or the beliefs we accept. All of us (10) for our peace of mind and our efficiency on hundreds of these cues, (11) of which we do

44、 not carry on the (12) of conscious awareness.Now when an individual (13) a strange culture, all or most of these familiar cues are removed. He or she is like a fish out of water. No matter how broad-minded or (14) of goodwill you may be, a series of props have been (15) under you, followed by a fee

45、ling of frustration and (16) . People react to the frustration in much the (17) way. First they reject the environment which causes the (18) . The ways of the host country are bad because they make us feel bad. When foreigners in a strange land get together to (19) about the host country and its peo

46、ple, you can be sure they are (20) from culture shock.Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, and D on ANSWER SHEET 1.19（）AhorizonBdegreeClevelDlatitude9.Text 1Retailers are looking at bigger sales numbers for digital television sets this Christmas

47、sea son, boosting the spirits of federal regulators and the industry. Government and industry analysts alike have worried that this nation of TV viewers is shifting its gaze too slowly to digital from old-fashioned analog sets.Yet almost 7 million digital television, or DTV, sets will be sold this y

48、ear, according to the Consumer Electronics Association, a trade group for manufacturers and retailers. Roughly 3 million of these sets will be sold during the last three months of the year.Independent groups also predict a big sales spike.Homes in the United States will have 12.1 million high-defini

49、tion or HDTV sets- the most sophisticated form of DTV sets-by the end of the year, compared with 7 million at the end of 2003, according to the Yankee Group, a Boston technology research outfit.HDTVs have accounted for the vast majority of about 13 million digital televisions sold since the fall of 1998.The numbers are very encouraging. We believe consumers are embracing this technology, says Jenny Miller, the Consumer Electronics Associa