中考英语模拟真题含答案07.docx

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1、英语试卷 第 1 页（共 30 页）英语试卷 第 2 页（共 30 页）绝密启用前初中毕业生学业暨升学统一考试 英 语(满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟)第卷(选择题 共 80 分). 情景交际。根据所给情景选择最佳答案。(10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分)1. Nice to meet you! _.A. Nice to meet you, too!B. How do you do?C. Hello!D. Good morning!2. Im sorry Im late. _.A. Thats rightB. I dont knowC. It doesnt matterD.

2、Youre welcome3. Hello! Is that Mr Liu? _.A. Yes, I amB. No, I am notC. Sorry, he isnt inD. Im Mr Liu4. Whats the weather like today? _.A. Its SundayB. Its sunnyC. I hope soD. Thanks5. Whats the date today? _.A. Its MondayB. Its June 26thC. Its cloudyD. Its half past eleven6. What can I do for you? _

3、.A. OKB. I want to buy a sweaterC. Im fineD. Im afraid I cant7. Do you mind my opening the window? _.A. Of course notB. No, you dontC. Thats rightD. Its a pleasure8. Please dont park here. _.A. Never mindB. Sorry, I wontC. Thank you very muchD. It doesnt matter9. What is the man in the kitchen? _.A.

4、 He is my fatherB. A cook-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 3 页（共 30 页）英语试卷 第 4 页（共 30 页）C. He is from ChinaD. A cooker10. My grandma is ill in hospital. _.A. She is fineB. My godC. Im sorry to hear thatD. I hope so. 单项选择 (20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分)A) 从 A、B、C、D 中选出能填入空白处的正确答案。11. She is _ universi

5、ty student. She studies in _ university.A. the; theB. an; theC. an; aD. a; the12. The Dragon Boat Festival was on _ this year.A. June the ninthB. nine, JuneC. the ninth JulyD. nine, July13. The old man arrived _ Beijing _ a cold evening.A. on; inB. in; onC. at; onD. in; in14. Is there _ in todays ne

6、wspaper?A. something importantB. anything importantC. important somethingD. important anything15. Who is _ one, Tom or Jack?A. the tallerB. the tallC. the tallestD. tall16. _ will you come back? I will come back in eighteen days.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How much17. Lucy is quite a lovely

7、 girl. _.A. So is sheB. So she isC. So does sheD. So she does18. Nancy _ for five years.A. was dyingB. has diedC. diedD. has been dead19. There _ two sofas and a table in her room.A. haveB. isC. areD. was20. Can you tell me _ it will rain or not tomorrow?A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. when21. He is the bo

8、y _ name is Jack.A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. when22. I cant remember the place _ I lived many years ago.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. 23. Where is your father? _.A. He has been to ShanghaiB. He has been in ShanghaiC. He has gone to ShanghaiD. He have been to Shanghai24. Do you know _?A. when he will graduat

9、e from the collegeB. when will he graduate from the collegeC. when was he graduate from the college英语试卷 第 5 页（共 30 页）英语试卷 第 6 页（共 30 页）D. when did he graduate from the college25. Lets go shopping, _?A. will youB. wont youC. shall youD. shall weB) 选出与下列句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。26. There are many trees on bot

10、h sides of the street.A. every sideB. all sidesC. each sidesD. each side27. When her parents werent at home, she took care of your sister.A. look forB. cared forC. look overD. look after28. Though she is eighty years old, she is in good health.A. unhealthyB. illC. healthyD. strong29. We are proud of

11、 our motherland.A. take pride inB. took pride inC. are pride inD. be proud in30. If you work hard, you will realize your dream.A. make your dream come trueB. come true your dreamC. come your dream trueD. achieves your dream. 完型填空。从 A、B、C、D 中选出一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。 (10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分)Beijing OperaBeijin

12、g Opera is our national opera. It 31 after 1790 and has a history of 32 200 years. Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. There are 33 main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing, and Chou. Beijing Opera 34 famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, wonderful gesture

13、s and fighting. Some of the stories are from history books, but most are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually cant agree 35 each other. They become angry, unhappy, sad and 36 . Sometimes they are frightened and worried. Then they find a way to make 37 with each other. Everyone is us

14、ually happy 38 .Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In China it used to be popular with old people 39 young people didnt like it very much. However, more young people are becoming interested in it nowadays. And more people around the world 40 Beijing Operas special singing, acting

15、 and facial paintings.31. A. come into beingB. came into beingC. come acrossD. came over32. A. overB. inC. onD. during33. A. fiveB. fourC. threeD. two34. A. was full ofB. was filled inC. is full ofD. was filled with35. A. onB. atC. toD. with36. A. tiredB. boredC. lonelyD. alone37. A. peaceB. friendC

16、. peacesD. friends38. A. at the endB. in the endC. at firstD. at the beginning39. A. whenB. as soon asC. afterD. while40. A. are learning aboutB. were learning aboutC. are learning fromD. learned from. 阅读理解。阅读下面三篇短文，根据内容选择最佳答案。(15 小题，每 小题 2 分，共 30 分)( (A) )-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 7

17、 页（共 30 页）英语试卷 第 8 页（共 30 页）I have been a taxi driver for over ten years. Its a good job most of the time. I meet a lot of people. I always work at night because there is too much traffic during the day. I live twenty miles outside London. I usually go to work at half past five in the afternoon and

18、go back home at 2 in the morning.One night I was taking a woman home from a party. She had her little dog with her. When she got to her house, she found that she had lost her keys. So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window.I waited and waited. After half an hour of

19、ringing the bell, I decided to find out what was going on. I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. Two policemen happened to be passing by. They thought I was a thief! Luckily the woman came down. She had gone to sleep and forgotten all about me and the dog.41. How many

20、years has the man been a taxi driver?A. Five years.B. Ten years.C. More than ten years.D. Less than ten years.42. Why didnt the driver work during the day?A. To make more money.B. To climb into the house.C. Because he was lazy.D. There was too much traffic.43. What happened to the woman?A. She lost

21、her way.B. She lost her keys.C. She lost her dog.D. She couldnt find her husband.44. Why didnt the woman come back for her dog?A. She was afraid of the thief.B. She had no money.C. She had forgotten all about it.D. She didnt like the dog.45. How long did the driver work every day?A. Eight and half a

22、n hours.B. Eight hours.C. Nine hours.D. Eight and half an hour.( (B) )Now, Im studying in the US. I find there are some differences between schools in the US and in Vietnam.One big difference is the clothes students wear at school and how they look. In my country, all the students should wear unifor

23、ms when they go to school. Boys arent allowed to have long hair. Girls arent allowed to have long or colored nails(指甲).Another difference is about the rules for parents. In Vietnam, when we begin a new school year, our parents have to go to a meeting in our class. If they dont go to that meeting, th

24、eir children wont have a grade or a report card from school.However, in the US, there arent such strict rules above.In Vietnam, a class is only 45 minutes and we have only five classes each weekday. When the bell rings, the students just sit in their own classroom. They cant move to a different one,

25、 but students can in the US.In Vietnam, students cant go to work because they cant find a job if theyre under18. But in the US, many students work after school. This helps them make money. More importantly, this helps them become more independent. Theyre able to do things by themselves in their own

26、way, without asking other people for help.46. Where does the writer come from?A. China.B. Japan.C. America.D. Vietnam.47. What are the girl students allowed to do in the writers country?A. To keep their hair long.B. To have long nails.C. To color their hair.D. To color their nails.英语试卷 第 9 页（共 30 页）

27、英语试卷 第 10 页（共 30 页）48. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “independent”?A. 勇敢的B. 独立的C. 依赖的D. 自信的49. Which is not true about the Vietnamese students according to the passage?A. They have five classes a weekday.B. They can go to work under eighteen.C. They should wear uniforms at school.D. When

28、the bell rings, they cant move to a different classroom.50. What can we learn from the passage?A. In the US, students dont have such strict rules as the Vietnamese students.B. The students in Vietnam can move to a different classroom for classes.C. At the end of a school year, parents in Vietnam hav

29、e to go to a parents meeting.D. In America, all students go to work after school.( (C) )Taking away a citys rubbish is a big job. Every day tracks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we cant eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.In

30、 some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump. Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs

31、 and other places.To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then youd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.In other cities the rubbi

32、sh is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus, which looks like black earth. It is rich

33、 with the kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow.51. Whats the main idea of the article?A. To let us know taking away rubbish is a big job.B. To explain the need for rubbish collection.C. To introduce different ways to treat rubbish.D. To tell us to take useful things out of rubbis

34、h.52. We can usually read the article in _.A. a science bookB. a story bookC. a history bookD. a tour guide53. Whats the meaning of the word “sewage” in the article?A. 吸尘B. 洗涤C. 安全D. 排污54. The food parts of rubbish can be used again _.A. to feed peopleB. to feed plantsC. to build a houseD. for us to

35、 eat55. How should we do with a used metal box in the passage?A. Throwing it away.B. Putting it in earth.C. Burning it off.D. Reusing and recycling it.第卷(非选择题 共 70 分). 根据中文提示或首字母，填写单词的正确形式。(5 小题，每小题 2 分， 共 10 分)56. Smith is an old teacher with thirty years _ (经验) of teaching.英语试卷 第 11 页（共 30 页）英语试卷

36、第 12 页（共 30 页）57. W _ is the fourth day of a week.58. He works on the plane. He is a good _ (飞行员).59. It is raining h _ outside. Youd better take an umbrella.60. His _ (发音) is so terrible that I cant understand him. 句型转换。(每空一词，5 小题，每空 1 分，共 10 分)61. She must be a doctor, _ _? (完成反意疑问句)62. China has

37、a population of 1.37 billion. (对划线部分提问)_ _ the population of China?63. It took him one and a half hours to finish the task. (变成同义句)He _ one and a half hours _ the task.64. Now, more and more foreigners speak Chinese well. (变为被动语态)Now, Chinese _ _ by more and more foreigners well.65. I find it diffic

38、ult to learn physics. (变成复合句)I find _ _ to learn physics. 补全对话。从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，其中有两项是多余的。(5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分)Paul: Hi, Nick! What are you going to do tomorrow?Nick: I have no idea. And you?Paul: I want to see a movie. How about going with me?Nick: 66 But I hear there is a talk at 8:00 in the

39、Sea Hall.Paul: Whats the talk about？Nick: The history of music. 67 Paul: Me, too. 68 Nick: Thats great! Lets go to the Sea Hall instead of going to the movie.Paul: By the way, my sister likes music, too. 69 N ick: Sure. 70 Paul: Lets meet at the Sea Hall gate at 7:30, OK?Nick: OK. See you!Paul: Bye!

40、. 根据句意，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，有两个词是多余的。(5 小 题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分)71. The flowers in the garden need _ now.72. The teacher is very _ to us.73. She was asked _ the story again.74. He is one of the greatest _ in the world.A. But where and when shall we meet?B. Can we ask her to go with us?C. Sounds great!D. I love

41、 music so much.E. How about you?F. Why not go to the talk together?G. Which one do you like better?say friend water invent understand success retell-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 13 页（共 30 页）英语试卷 第 14 页（共 30 页）75. I know little English. So I cant make myself _ in America. 书面表达。(共 30 分)当今社

42、会，无论在大街小巷、餐馆，还是聚会场所，你都能看见一些人正低头玩手机。网络上给他们取了一个有趣的名字叫“低头族”。作为中学生，对此现象，你有什么看法？请写一篇 80100 词的文章。写作要求：1.书写工整，语句通顺；2.文章中请勿使用真实人名或地名；3.自拟作文标题。初中毕业生学业暨升学统一考试英语答案解析第卷.情景交际1.【答案】A【解析】Nice to meet you！意为“见到你很高兴！” ，回答应该是“见到你我也很高兴!” ，使用“Nice to meet you, too!”。故选 A。【考点】情景交际2.【答案】C【解析】对“I m sorry”的回答可以是“没关系” ，It d

43、oesnt matter 意为“没关系” ，符合题意故选 C。【考点】情景交际3.【答案】C【解析】由“Is that Mr. Liu? ”可知，这是电话用语。A、B、D 三项都不是电话用语，故排除；Sorry, he isnt in 意为“对不起，他不在” ，符合题意。故选 C。【考点】情景交际英语试卷 第 15 页（共 30 页）英语试卷 第 16 页（共 30 页）4.【答案】B【解析】由问句中的“the weather”可知， 应该回答天气情况。It s sunny 意为“是晴天”，符合题意。故选 B。【考点】情景交际5.【答案】B【解析】由问句中的“the date”可知，应该回答日

44、期。It s June 26th 意为“今天是 6 月26 日” ，符合题意。故选 B。【考点】情景交际6.【答案】B【解析】由问句“What can I do for you? ”可知，应是服务员在间问“我能够为你做些什么？” 。I want to buy a sweater 意为“我想买一件毛衣” ，符合题意。故选 B。【考点】情景交际7.【答案】A【解析】由问句“Do you mind.? ”可知，问句在询问“你介意吗？” ，回答可以为Of course not，表示“当然不介意” 。故选 A。【考点】情景交际8.【答案】B【解析】对对方说的“Please don t park here

45、. ”应该表示歉意。Sorry, I won t 意为“对不起，我以后不会了” ，符合题意。故选 B。【考点】情景交际9.【答案】B【解析】What is the man in the kitchen? 意为“厨房里的那个人是做什么的?” ，回答应该是职业。A cook 意为“一名厨师” ，符合题意；cooker 意为“厨具” ，不符合题意。故选 B。【考点】情景交际10.【答案】C【解析】由“My grandma is ill in hospital. ”可知，听到不幸的事情，应该表示难过。I m sorry to hear that 意为“听到这个消息我感到很遗憾“，符合题意。故选 C。【考点】情景交际.单项选择11.【答案】D【解析】第一空表示“一名大学生” ，是泛指，且 university 的读音以辅音音素开头，故使用不定冠词 a；第二空表示“在大学” ，使用 in the university。故选 D。【考点】冠词的用法12.【答案】A【解析】表示“几月几日”使用“月份+ the+序数结构。故选 A。【考点】数词的用法13.【答案】B【解析】第一空，Beijing 是大地点，表示到达大地点使