牛津英语中考一轮复习课件7b_uni4.ppt

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1、 美国的首都是华盛顿，最大的城市是纽约。美国的首都是华盛顿，最大的城市是纽约。Which city is the capital of America?Washington D.C is the capital of America.Which city the biggest in America?New York City is the biggest in America.9 保护动物保护动物Protecting animals 扎龙自然保护区是世界上最重要的湿地之一；许多鸟儿生活在那扎龙自然保护区是世界上最重要的湿地之一；许多鸟儿生活在那里；湿地里有许多鱼，所以鸟儿能容易地找到食物；里

2、；湿地里有许多鱼，所以鸟儿能容易地找到食物；2. 现在，越来越多的鸟儿因为没有足够的生存空间而处于危险当中；现在，越来越多的鸟儿因为没有足够的生存空间而处于危险当中； 它们中的许多已经死掉了；它们中的许多已经死掉了；3. 中国政府想要保护这些濒危鸟类；它们在像扎龙这样的保护区会中国政府想要保护这些濒危鸟类；它们在像扎龙这样的保护区会是安全的。是安全的。Zhalong Nature Reserve is one of the worlds most important wetlands. Many birds live there. There are many fish in the wetl

3、and, so the birds can easily find food.More and more birds are now in danger because they do not have enough living space. Lots of them have died. The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds. They can be safe in reserves like Zhalong. 1.我们喜欢观鸟；我们每年数两次鸟儿，以研究鸟儿在我们喜欢观鸟；我们每年数两次鸟儿，以研究鸟

4、儿在数量方面的变化；数量方面的变化；2. 现在正在邀请学生们帮忙；需要更多的人帮我们点数；现在正在邀请学生们帮忙；需要更多的人帮我们点数；3. 许多人不知道湿地的重要性许多人不知道湿地的重要性,我们希望这则信息会有助我们希望这则信息会有助于他们理解。它可以使他们采取行动来保护野生动物。于他们理解。它可以使他们采取行动来保护野生动物。We like birdwatching. We do a bird count twice a year to study the changes in bird numbers. We are now inviting students to help. We

5、need more people to help us count. Many people do not understand the importance of the wetlands. We hope this information will help them understand. It may make them take action to protect wildlife. 学习目标：学习目标：1. 掌握一般过去时动词过去式的变化规则掌握一般过去时动词过去式的变化规则及句型的构成和应用。及句型的构成和应用。2. 能运用英语简单地描述对事物的喜欢喝能运用英语简单地描述对事物的

6、喜欢喝不喜欢的程度。不喜欢的程度。四会单词四会单词n.昨天昨天 地球地球 月亮月亮 大象大象 植物植物 灌木丛灌木丛 噪音噪音每一件事每一件事石头石头 遗憾遗憾青蛙青蛙科学家科学家千克千克青草青草婴儿婴儿蚂蚁蚂蚁骆驼骆驼长颈鹿长颈鹿罐头罐头yesterday earth moonelephant plant bush noise everything stone脖子脖子单词单词金鱼金鱼秒秒重量重量三明治三明治块，篇块，篇历史历史餐具餐具pity frog scientist kilogram grass baby ant camel giraffe canneck word goldfishs

7、econd weight sandwich piece history dish key words四会单词四会单词 adj. adj.明亮的明亮的奇怪的奇怪的平常的平常的不平常的不平常的感到恐惧的感到恐惧的柔软的柔软的痴迷的痴迷的少数的少数的努力工作的努力工作的brightstrangeusualunusualfrightenedsoftcrazyfewhard-workingweaklatercarefullyeven early ago虚弱的虚弱的后来的后来的 adv.adv.小心地小心地甚至甚至 早早以前以前四会单词四会单词 v. .旅行旅行 听听发生发生搜索搜索持续持续 踢踢练习练习

8、 travel hearhappen searchlast kickpractise 叫叫出现出现称重称重产卵产卵记得记得决定决定发明发明barkappearweighlay rememberdecideinvent1.She is ill . So she is very w_ (not strong) and cant walk that far.2.What are they s_( look for)? 3. The f_ (next) Sunday is Mid-Autumn Day. 4.Ill try my best to help that old man, Simon sai

9、d to _(自己自己).5. _(一切一切) goes well.6 . Shall we sit under that big tree as _(平常平常)? )? eakearchinghimselfollowingEverything usual练习：练习： 根据句意和英文释义写出单词。根据句意和英文释义写出单词。翻译下列词组翻译下列词组1. keep healthy/fit 2. from the earth to the moon 3. as usual 4. look after 5. say to oneself 6. on the way to 7. search care

10、fully 8. the following day 9. something unusual 保持健康保持健康从地球到月球从地球到月球 像平常一样像平常一样照料，照顾照料，照顾自言自语自言自语在去在去的路上的路上仔细搜寻仔细搜寻接下来的一天接下来的一天奇怪的事情奇怪的事情10. be crazy about 11. sleep with eyes open 12. practise swimming 13. turn around 14. run away quickly 15. without your help 16. an unusual day17. each of their ey

11、es 18. The sound like whisper 对对着迷着迷睁着眼睛睡觉睁着眼睛睡觉练习游泳练习游泳转过身来转过身来迅速地跑开迅速地跑开没有你的帮助没有你的帮助一个不寻常的日子一个不寻常的日子他们的每一只眼睛他们的每一只眼睛像耳语一样的声响像耳语一样的声响Language points:Do you know?It takes 10-12days to travel from Earth to the Moon by rocket.There is no _life _lightning.withoutplantThere is no without+sth./doing sth.

12、It takes sb.some time to do sth.Do you know?You cannot sneeze and keep your eyes open at the same time.A man in Africa is 2.3m tall.keep sth.+adj使某物保持使某物保持状态状态数词数词+ +单位单位+adj.+adj.Do you know?Elephants walk on tiptoe.Fish sleep with their eyes open.with their eyes open.是伴随状态，补充说明前面的动作1. 用脚尖走路用脚尖走路2.

13、 2. 活到活到3 3. 多少米高多少米高4. 和和一样好一样好5. 轮到做某事轮到做某事6. have enoughto do sth/ enough to do sth 9. with their eyes open（ with + n. + adj.）8. keep your eyes open ( keep +n. +adj. )7. There is nowithout10. It takes / took sb. some time to do sth.phraseswalk on tiptoelive up to meters tall/ highas well astake t

14、urns to do sth.点击中考点击中考 3. It _ two hours _ from Beijing to Shanghai by plane. A.takes; to travel B. costs; travelling C. spends; travelling D. pays; to travel 2 2. Zhou Xingchi is a director_ a actor.A. so B. but C. as well D. as well as1. Tom is _ to go to school.A.old enough B. enough old C. big

15、enough D. enough bigAD A v4. His name is James but he calls_Jim.v A. his B. himself C. him D. 不填不填5. 5.The clever boy said to_, Ill do_best to work out the problem. vA. him; his B. herself; my C. himself; my D. himself; hishisv6. What shall we do this weekend? vYou can go swimming,hiking,or_else you

16、 enjoy doing. vA. somebody B. nobody C everything D.anythingBCDv 7. Simon makes_ friends in his class because he is very selfish.（0808宿迁宿迁）vA. few B. a few C. little D. a little)v8. Helen learns to dance three times a week. Now she dances_Anita does.（0808宿迁宿迁）vA. so good as B. as well as vC. as good

17、 as D. so well asv9. When the fire broke out, many people were so_that they ran_.（0808宿迁宿迁）vA. frightening; wild B. frightened; wildvC. frightened; wildly D. frightening;wildlyABCv10.When an earthquake happens, and you are outdoors, you should keep calm and go to an open area as _as possible. （0808盐

18、城盐城）v A. slowly B. quietlyv C. widely D. quicklyv11.She has written a lot of books, but_ good ones.(0808苏州苏州）v A. any B. some C. few D. manyDCBao Xishun is 2.36 meters tall.鲍喜顺鲍喜顺2.36m 2.36m 翻译句子翻译句子1、鲍喜顺鲍喜顺2.362.36米高。米高。Audrey Hepburn lived up to 64 years old.2、奥黛丽.赫本活到64岁3 3、让我们在功课上轮流帮助他让我们在功课上轮流帮

19、助他Lets take turns to help him with his lessons. .4、Simon entered the teachers office. He didnt knock at the door.(合并为一句合并为一句)Simon entered the teachers office without knocking at the door.Reading The ghost in the parkphrasesv像往常一样像往常一样v照顾照顾v转身转身v不寻常的事不寻常的事v仔细听仔细听v快速跑开快速跑开v在在路上路上v仔细寻找仔细寻找as usualtake

20、 care of sth./ sb. = look afterturn aroundsomething unusual / strange/amazinglisten carefullyrun away quicklyon ones way to , on ones way to school, on ones way homesearch carefullyphrasesv自言自语自言自语v发出像发出像声音声音v动物中心动物中心v听起来像听起来像v把把放进放进v接下来的星天接下来的星天v在灌木丛里在灌木丛里v喜欢喜欢v痴迷痴迷v叫醒叫醒say to oneselfmake a sound l

21、ikethe animal centresound likeput intothe next Sundayin the bushesbe fond ofbe crazy aboutwake up练习一练习一 2 2. There isnt_ in todays newspaper. So I dont want to read it. A.something interesting B. interesting something C. anything interesting D. interesting anything 3. The_ child was calling his moth

22、er because he heard a _ noise. Frightened; frightened B. frightening; frightening C. frightening; frightened D. Frightened; frightening1. _, I ran into my old classmate. On my way to home B. In my way homeC. On my way home D. By my way homeC CC C D We must take good care of our pets. Millie is not a

23、fraid of cats any more.1 1、我们要照顾好我们的宠物。、我们要照顾好我们的宠物。( (take care) 2 2、米莉再也不怕猫了。、米莉再也不怕猫了。( (notany more) ) 练习二练习二We must look after our pets well.Millie is no more afraid of cats.练习三：用所给的词组完成句子练习三：用所给的词组完成句子up to as well as be afraid of learn more about happen1.Mr. Wu was very surprised to see Simon

24、 all wet, What _you.2.Most children _ghosts3. Children want to _animals in the English class.4.It says some old people in this small village can live_140 years.5.Daniel speaks English _Millie does.happenedare afrid of up tolearn more aboutas well as1 1、用法：、用法： 过去时间发生的动作或存在的状态。过去时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2.2.构成：

25、构成：be be 的过去式是的过去式是was was 和和were,was were,was 用于第一用于第一人称和第三人称单数，人称和第三人称单数，werewere用于其他人称，用于其他人称， 如：如：He/I was born in XuzhouHe/I was born in Xuzhouv行为动词的构成：行为动词的构成：v a.a.一般在动词后直接加一般在动词后直接加-ed-ed） v work-worked wait_waitedwork-worked wait_waitedvb.b.以不发音的以不发音的e e结尾的动词直接加结尾的动词直接加_d_dv live_lived like

26、_liked live_lived like_likedvc.c.以辅音加以辅音加y y结尾的，把结尾的，把y y改为改为i i，再加，再加ededv study-studied study-studiedvd.d.不规则动词不规则动词have-had forget-forgot have-had forget-forgot v say-said go-went run-ran say-said go-went run-ran v do-did take -took do-did take -tookv3.句型：句型：v1.1.）肯定句：主语）肯定句：主语+ +过去式过去式+ +其它其它v如：

27、如：He helped me with my English yesterday.v2.)2.)否定句：主语否定句：主语+didn+didnt+t+动词原形动词原形+ +其它其它v如：如：He didnt help me with my English yesterday. .v3.)3.)一般疑问句及其回答：一般疑问句及其回答：vDid +Did +主语主语+ +动词原形动词原形+ +其它？句末用问号。其它？句末用问号。v肯定回答：肯定回答：yes,did. .v否定回答：否定回答：No,didnt. .v如：如：Did he help you with your English?vYes,

28、 he did . / No, he didnt.如如：I walked to school yesterday.I didnt walk to school yesterday.Did you walk to school yesterday?Yes, I did. /No, I didnt.v特殊疑问句举例：特殊疑问句举例：vWhat did he do yesterday? v When did he get up this morning?v常用时间状语：常用时间状语：vyesterday, last night, last week ,vin the past, just now.

29、two days ago, in 2000,v at that time. when 等引导的含过去时的等引导的含过去时的句子。句子。1.I _(get up) at six this morning.2.We _(visit) the factory last week.3. I (call)_ Roger at nine last night, but he (be, not)_ at home.3.I(hear,not)_the thunder during the storm last night because I was sleeping.called was notdidnt h

30、eargotvisited4.My brother and sister(argue)_ _about something when I(walk)_ into the room.were arguingwalked5.While Mrs. Emerson(read)_ the little boy a story, He (fall) _a sleep, so she(close)_ the book and quietly(tiptoe)_ out of the room.tiptoedwas readingfellclosed6.What a nice bike! Where _ 6.W

31、hat a nice bike! Where _ you _ it?you _ it?A.A.do; buy B. have; boughtdo; buy B. have; boughtC. did ; buy D. will; buyC. did ; buy D. will; buy7.The last time I _ Jane 7.The last time I _ Jane she _ cotton in the she _ cotton in the fields.fields.A.A.had seen; was pickinghad seen; was pickingB.B.saw

32、; pickedsaw; pickedC.C.had seen; pickedhad seen; pickedD.D.saw; was pickingsaw; was pickingv画线提问：v1.She gave me a lovely dog three days ago.v_ _she give you three days ago?v2.My father got home at 10:00 last night.v_ _ your father get home last night?v同义句： 1.You should take good care of your son. _.

33、 2.It took me an hour to finished the work last night._.What did When did You should look after your son wellI spent an hour finishing the work last night.Heres a part of an e-mail answer from Joe giving some advice to his son in college. “When I was young, I often met troubles a 1 what to do and wh

34、at not to do. My grandmother told me not to worry about those things. I o 2 did them once a year or once a lifetime. I 3 , I should try to do well those things, and I do them every day. For example, I need to eat every day, so I should learn how to c 4 . I need to talk to o 5 every day, so I should

35、learn how to work with d 6 people and know how to s 7 well. I walk every day, so my s 8 should be all right and comfortable. Every night I sleep, so my bed should let me have a good rest. Taking care of the e 9 things m 10 that you do a better job of the one in a lifetime things as well.”一、短文填空一、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。meansshoesspeak different otherscook InsteadonlyabouteverydayHomework1.Review all the words and phrases in Unit 4.2.Read the passages in Unit 4.