2022年11月天津成人学位英语考前预测试题及答案(20).docx

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1、2022年11月天津成人学位英语考前预测试题及答案(20)每题后面有多个选项。请仔细阅读题目及内容回答其后面的问题，从每道题的选项中选择一个最佳答案。阅读材料，回答下面试题。Manyayoungpersontellsmehewantstobeawriter.Ialwaysencouragesuchpeople,butIalsoexplainthatthere’sabigdifferencebetweenbeingawriterandwriting.Inmostcasestheseindividualsaredreamingofwealthandfame,notthelonghour

2、aloneatatypewriter.You’vegottowanttowrite,Isaytothem,notwanttobeawriter.Therealityisthatwritingisalonely,privateandpoorpayingaffair.Foreverywriterkissedbyfortunetherearethousandsmorewhoselongingisneverrewarded.WhenIlefta20yearcareerintheU.S.CoastGuardtobecomeafreelance(自由栏目)writer,Ihadnoprospe

3、ctsatall.WhatIdidhavewasafriendwhofoundmemyroominaNewYorkapartmentbuilding.Itdidn’tevenmatterthatitwascoldandhadnobathroom.Iimmediatelyboughtausedmanualtypewriterandfeltlikeagenuinewriter.Afterayearorso,however,Istillhadn’tgottenabreakandbegantodoubtmyself.ItwassohardtosellastorythatIbar

4、elymadeenoughtoeat.ButIknewIwantedtowrite,Ihaddreamedaboutitforyears.Iwasn’tgoingtobeoneofthosepeoplewhodiewondering:Whatif?Iwouldkeepputtingmydreamtothetesteventhoughitmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearoffailure.Thisistheshadowlandofhope,andanyonewithadreammustlearntolivethere.1Thepassageismea

5、ntto_A.warnyoungpeopleofthehardshipsthatasuccessfulwriterhastoexperienceB.adviseyoungpeopletogiveuptheirideaofbecomingaprofessionalwriterC.showyoungpeopleit’sunrealisticforawritertopursuewealthandfameD.encourageyoungpeopletopursueawritingcareer查看原文2Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A.Genuinewri

6、tersoftenfindtheirworkinterestingandrewarding.B.Awriter’ssuccessdependsonluckratherthanonefforts.C.Famouswritersusuallyliveinpovertyandisolation.D.Thechancesforwriterstobecomesuccessfularesmall.查看原文3Whydidtheauthorbegintodoubthimselfafterthefirstyearofhiswritingcareer?A.Hewasn’tabletopro

7、duceasinglebook.B.Hehadn’tseenachangeforthebetter.C.Hewasn’tabletohavearestforawholeyear.D.Hethoughtthathelackedimagination.查看原文4.peoplewhodiewondering:Whatif?(Line3,Para3)referstothose_A.whothinktoomuchofthedarksideoflifeB.whoregretgivinguptheircareerhalfwayC.whothinkalotwithoutmakingad

8、ecisionD.whoarefullofimaginationevenupondeath查看原文5Shadowlandinthelastsentencerefersto_A.thewonderlandoneoftendreamsaboutB.thebrightfuturethatoneislookingforwardtoC.thestateofuncertaintybeforeone’sfinalgoalisreachedD.aworldthatexistsonlyinone’simagination查看原文阅读材料，回答下面试题。Whatdowemeanbyasat

9、isfactorystandardofliving?Obviously,itmustincludethebasicnecessitiesoflifesuchasfood,clothingandshelter.Togetthesenecessitiesonregularbasis,apersonmusthaveareliableincome.Butwehaveotherneedswhichwouldprobablyalsobeincludedasbasic,suchashealthandeducationfacilities.Wemaythinkofalloftheseasourneeds.Ye

10、tmostofuswouldbefarfromsatisfiedifwehadnothingmorethanthesewhicharesuppliedforus.Weallenjoyextraincometospendonthingslikebooks,sportsorhobbies.Sometimeswesavesomeofthisextraincometopayforfutureexpenseofthistypeonholidays.Sowemustaddourwantstoourbasicneeds.Ourstandardoflivingisthedegree,towhichthesen

11、eedsandwantsaresatisfied.Butastimegoeson,whatwethinkofasourbasicneedschanges.Twentyyearsagoatelevisionwouldhavebeenaluxury,andstillisinmanycountriesnow.Evennowwecannotsayitisaneedinthesamesenseasfood,clothingandshelter.Yetifmostofthepeopleofacountryhaveone,itcomestobeacceptedasaneed.Itispossiblether

12、eforetohavefood,clothingandshelterandstillbepoorbythestandardsofourownsociety.6Whatweneedinlifeisdividedinto_accordingtothisarticle.A.thebasicnecessitiesandluxuryB.manykindsofneedsuchasfood,clothingandhousesC.fourgroupsthebasicnecessities,luxury,reliableincomeandfutureexpenseD.thebasicnecessitiesand

13、reliableincome查看原文7Apersonwhogetsthebasicnecessitiesmust_accordingtothewriter.A.haveareliableincomeB.learnhowtopleasehismanagerC.finishhisworkaheadthetimeD.getagoodeducation查看原文8Weallenjoy_.A.havingonlyreliableincomeB.havingreliableincomeandextraincomeC.havingnothingmorethanfoodandclothingD.havingno

14、thingmorethanreliableincome查看原文9Withtimegoingon,_.A.aluxurymaychangeintoaneedwhichmostpeoplewanttogetB.thebasicneedsaregettingsmallerandsmallerC.aluxuryandthebasicneedscanbeexchangedD.thebasicneedscanbechangedintoaluxury查看原文10Ifmostofthepeopleofacountryhaveatelevision,we_.A.cansaythetelevisionisaneedinthesamesenseasfoodandclothingandshelterB.cansaythetelevisionmustbeinthebasicnecessitiesC.cannotsaythetelevisionisinthebasicnecessitiesD.cansayeveryfamilymusthaveone查看原文第6页 共6页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页