句型转换.ppt

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1、句型转换句型转换初三复习系列句型转换的解题技巧 书山有路勤为径学海无涯苦作舟Fuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle School 1 肯定句改否定,一般疑问句 2划线部分提问 3 改反意疑问句 4主动句和被动句 5直接引语和间接引语 6同义句变换(词组之间,句型之间,陈述改感叹,祈使句,比较级和最高级之间,时态之间,简单句和复杂句之间)书山有路勤为径学海无涯苦作舟Fuqing Longtian Junior Middle Schoo

2、lFuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle School注意单词的转化注意单词的转化some/somethingandalreadytoo/alsobothbothandallalwaysany/anyhingoryeteitherneitherneithernornonenever书山有路勤为径学海无涯苦作舟Fuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Midd

3、le School 中考链接中考链接1 He put up the new picture.(改否定句改否定句) He _ _ up the new picture.2 I have already bought the bike.(改否定句改否定句) I_ bought the bike _.3.All of the students will go to the cinema this afternoon. _of the students _ go to the cinema this afternoon.4.I think he will tell me the truth befor

4、e his parents come back. I_ think he _tell me the truth before his parents come back.didnt puthavent yetNonewilldontwill书山有路勤为径学海无涯苦作舟Fuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle School6 He has to accept it.(改一般疑问句) _ he _ to accept it?7 He ha

5、s seen the film. (改一般疑问句) _ he _ the film?8.He hurt his finger and went to the hopspital. (改一般疑问句) _ he hurt his finger and _ to the hopspital. DoeshaveHasseenDidgo c.注意一些特殊否定词，如注意一些特殊否定词，如no, no-, little，few，never, seldom, hardly等出现时，等出现时，前否前否后肯后肯.a. 前肯后否，前否后肯；前肯后否，前否后肯；b. 人称、时态和数要保持一致；人称、时态和数要保持一致

6、；书山有路勤为径学海无涯苦作舟Fuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle School 中考链接： 1 Many Americans have never been to China before, _ _? 2 Let us go to the library,_ _? 3 He disagrees with you, _ _? 4 There was little pollution here in Nantong,_ _? 5 S

7、teven Jobs grew up as an only child with a single mother,_ _? 6 Hes seen to play football in theplayground,_ _?7 Hes seen them play football in theplayground, _ _? have they will youdoesnt hewasthere2.改为反意疑问句改为反意疑问句didnt heisnthehasnt he书山有路勤为径学海无涯苦作舟Fuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longti

8、an Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle School 中考链接:1 My parents go abroad once a year.(划线提问) _ _ do your parents go abroad?2 She has been here since the beginning of last month.(划线提问) _ _ has she been here?3 My father will go to HongKong in three days.(划线提问) _ will your father go to sc

9、hool?4 Its about 10 minutes walk from my home to school. _ _ is it from my home to school?How often How longHow soon3.对划线部分提问对划线部分提问How far书山有路勤为径学海无涯苦作舟Fuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle School1.The boy with glasses is our monitor.

10、_ _ is your monitor?2.They surfed the Internet to gather some information about the earthquake. _ _ they surf the Internet?3.He should speak to the old in a polite way. _ _he speak to the old?4.They need to finish filming the documentary before next weekend. _ _they need to finish filming the docume

11、ntary?Which boyWhy didHow shouldWhen do书山有路勤为径学海无涯苦作舟Fuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle School 主动句与被动句的转换：一般现在时被动语态一般过去时被动语态一般将来时被动语态情态动词后的被动语态书山有路勤为径学海无涯苦作舟Fuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqi

12、ng Longtian Junior Middle School 中考链接中考链接 1 John will choose a nice card for his mother on Mothers Day.（改被动语态）（改被动语态） A nice card _ _ _for his mother on Mothers Day. 2 A decision was made by her after a careful examination.(改主动语态改主动语态) _ _ a decision after a careful examination. 3 Anyway, such words

13、 cant be said by Mike. Anyway, _ cant _ such words. 4 I often see Amy play football in the playground every day. Amy is often _ _ _ football in the playground everyday.will be chosenShe madeMikesay seen to play4.主动句与被动句的转换主动句与被动句的转换书山有路勤为径学海无涯苦作舟Fuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Ju

14、nior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle School注意点： 1 引号内的句子属于何种句型 （陈述句，一般疑问句，特殊疑问句，祈使句）后，确定引导词 2安排词语顺序 3 注意时态 4时间状语 5注意人称直接和间接引语的转换直接和间接引语的转换, 有哪有哪些注意点些注意点?书山有路勤为径学海无涯苦作舟Fuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle School5直接和间接的转换直接和间接

15、的转换 中考链接：1 She asked me if I would go to the cinema the next day .(改直接引语) She asked me,“_ you go to the cinama _.”2 Mary asked ,“Do all the guests know the way here?”(改间接引语) Mary asked if all the guests _ the way _. 3 The woman teacher asked the students,”Can you understand what I am saying?”(改间接引语)

16、The woman teacher asked _ _ could understand what she was saying?”willtomorrowknewthereif they书山有路勤为径学海无涯苦作舟Fuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle School6 同义句的转换 注意点 先判断属于下列哪种转换： 1 词组，句型之间的变换 2 时态的变换 3陈述句和感叹句、祈使句间的切换 4 比较级和最高级间的变换 5 简单句和

17、复杂句的转换 再进行知识点的运用书山有路勤为径学海无涯苦作舟Fuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle School 1.Li Lei is the tallest in his class. Li Lei is _ than _ _ student in his class.(保持句意基本不变）保持句意基本不变）2.He wasnt old enough to take care of himself. He was _ _ to t

18、ake care of himself.3.His grandfather is old. He is still working hard for our country.(合并为一句）合并为一句） _his grandfather is old, _he is still working hard for our country.4.Choose the perfect grapes only, or you wont be able to make the best wine. You _ be able to make the best wine_you choose the perf

19、ect grapes only.talleranyothertoo youngThoughyetwillif 改为感叹句、祈使句改为感叹句、祈使句例例1 The twins study Chinese very hard. _ _ the twins study Chinese!例例2The weather was rather bad yesterday. _ _ _ it was yesterday!HowhardWhatbadweather例例3The doctor told my father to give up smoking “_ _ smoking!”the doctor sa

20、id to my father!Give up书山有路勤为径学海无涯苦作舟Fuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle School书山有路勤为径学海无涯苦作舟Fuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle School短文填空DE答题技巧 初三复习系列短文填空的解题技巧书山有路勤为径

21、学海无涯苦作舟Fuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle School根据句意填词 1 I am a M_ School student. 2 Its our d_ to protect our environment. 3 We should speak to the old p_.书山有路勤为径学海无涯苦作舟Fuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Midd

22、le SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle School理解句意。猜测单词。注意词形。书山有路勤为径学海无涯苦作舟Fuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle School短文首字母填空 When you feel t_ or weak,you should wear e_ colour,such a_ green.Green is the colour of n_ and represents new

23、life and g_. 书山有路勤为径学海无涯苦作舟Fuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle School短文首字母填空 2 My name is Simon.I am a G_ 9 student.I am c_ about football! My d_ is to be a great football player.H_, my love of football has become a b_ problem,and I would like your a_.书山有路勤为径学海无涯苦作舟Fuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle School课堂检测课堂检测 完成导学案第一，第二部分书山有路勤为径学海无涯苦作舟Fuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle SchoolFuqing Longtian Junior Middle School