【中考英语易错题】中考英语习题易错题专项练习合集(含答案及解析).docx

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1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、I found _ very difficult to learn maths well A. what B. it C. that D. this 【解析】find it +形容词+to do sth. it 是形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语，形容词作宾语补足语，故答案选B2、 -Excuse me, but I dont think you can take photos here -Sorry I _ this is no-photo zone A. dont know B. didnt know C. have no idea D. haven

2、t known 【解析】根据题目意思可看出对方是以前不知道这里是不允许照相的区域，用过去时，答案为B。3、 I have never seen _film before A.a so interesting B.a such interesting C.so a interesting D. such an interesting 【解析】so+形容词/副词+that such+a/an+形容词+可数名词复数+that，故答案选 D4、Need he come a little earlier? Yes, he ( ) A. can B.must C.need D.neednt 【解析】nee

3、d作为情态动词只能用在疑问句和否定句。对于肯定回答，用must。答案为B。否定回答：neednt或had better not.5、 -_ present youve bought for me! -Im glad you like it A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 【解析】感叹句how修饰形容词或副词，what修饰名词。present是可数名词，答案为B. 6、When he was a child, he was always _ out new ideas A. try B. trying C. taking D. Tried 【解析】他小时候就常

4、常试验一些新的设想。用进行时态含有表扬，赞赏的感情 try out试验, 考验, 提炼，故答案选B 7、 Can you _who has lost the watch? A. look for B. look up C. find D. find out 【解析】look for 寻找，look up 查阅 find 找到（带有偶然性） find out 指通过各种办法弄明白真相,答案选D8、 Its very warm-hearted _ you to get the tickets _ the World Cup A. for, of B. of, for C. of, to D. to

5、, for 【解析】warm-hearted指人的特征，用of. the ticket to sth.类似的有:the answer to the question ，故答案为C。 9、-Why dont you go to the lecture-room and listen to the talk? -I hear there isnt _ in it A.something new B.new anything C. anything new D. nothing new 【解析】形容词修饰复合不定代词，放不定代词后面 否定句用anything.答案为C。 10、-Why did yo

6、u come back so late today ? -Because it_heavily when the meeting was over We had to wait until it came to a stop A.was raining B .is raining C.rained D.rains 【解析】整个对话都是过去时。排除B.D。表示正在进行的事，用进行时。答案为A。 11、Its very kind _ you _lend your bike to me A. of, to B. for, in C. for, to D. of, in 【解析】kind在这里指人的品

7、质，用of sb. Its +形容词+of sb./for sb. to do sth. 当形容词是指事情的性质特征时，用for sb.故答案选 A 12、Lucy, ( ) all your things on the desk A. puts away B.put away C.takes away D.take away 【解析】祈使句用动词原形，排除AC。put away 放好 take away 带走 桌上的东西并没有迹象表示是放得很乱，就不是要求放好，而是带走。答案为D。 13、The rubbish _we have collected can be recycled A.who

8、 B.which C. this D.what 【解析】CD不能引导定语从句 who指人，答案为B。 14、 -Maths isnt as as Chinese -I agree with you I think Chinese is than any other subject A. easy, easier B. easier, easier C. easy, easiest D. hard, the most 【解析】difficult as.as同级比较，中间用原形 后面的是两类（中文和其他科目）作比较，用比较级根据句意，数学没有中文容易。我同意你的看法，我认为中文比其他科目都简单。

9、答案为A。 15、English people _ use Mr before a mans first name A.never B.usually C.often D.sometimes 【解析】在名字前面是不加Mr.答案为A。 never 从不，usually 通常often 经常 sometimes 有时 16、 Bruce has lived here _last year A. / B. for C. before D. Since 【解析】since “至从”用于完成时中，一般接一段时间+ago 或接一个过去的时间点。这里last year属于过去的时间点。for 接一段时间。

10、before 用在现在完成时，通常放在句末。I have never been to Beijing before.。答案选D17、 -My trousers are_ -Ill buy you a new pair A. wore out B. worn out C. wearing out D. sold out 【解析】wear out 穿坏，sell out卖完。裤子是被穿坏，而不是主动的，所以是被动语态，答案B。 18、The beautiful scenery _ tourists to Guilin from the world over A. attracts B. attac

11、ks C. causes D. Catches 【解析】attract吸引 attack 攻击 cause 引起 导致 cause往往跟灾难事故联系在一起 catch 赶上引起，抓住 答案为A。 19、 -Sorry I am late -It doesnt matter The meeting _ for just several minutes A. has begun B. has started C. has been on D. had been on 【解析】begin,start是瞬间动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语一起用在完成时中。而根据题目可看出，是现在时，所以不能用过去完成时

12、。答案为C。 20、Lucy, ( ) all your things on the desk A. puts away B.put away C.takes away D.take away 【解析】祈使句用动词原形，排除AC。put away 放好 take away 带走 桌上的东西并没有迹象表示是放得很乱，就不是要求放好，而是带走。答案为D。 21、 -Youve dropped _ “s in the word “acros -Oh, _ letter “s should be doubled like this “across A. a, a B. an, a C. a, the

13、D. an, the 【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。表示泛指时用不定冠词，a 用在辅音发音字母之前，an用在元音发音字母之前。s的读音为/es/,为元音发音。应用“an”,后面表特指，上面出现的，应用the,答案为D. 22、 He says _he will be back soon A. when B. what C. that D. Where that 【解析】引导的宾语从句，that 不充当什么成分，常可省略。故答案为C23、Black, _ father of _ Tom, lost his new watch A./,/ B.the,the C.the,/ D/,the 【解析】称

14、呼语一般不加冠词，Tom，人名，专有名词，不加冠词。答案为A。 24、-Why did you come back so late today ? -Because it_heavily when the meeting was over We had to wait until it came to a stop A.was raining B .is raining C.rained D.rains 【解析】整个对话都是过去时。排除B.D。表示正在进行的事，用进行时。答案为A。 25、 China has made a great contribution _ preventing SAR

15、S A.for B. to C.with D.in 【解析】make a great contribution to sth./doing sth. 是固定搭配 答案为B。做出很大的贡献 26、-Do you know the result of the race? -Yes The winner is a boy_ Lin Feng from Class A.100-metres, called B.100-metre, calling C.100-metre, called D.100-metres, named 【解析】数词+名词+形容词 作定语，中间用连词符号，且中间的名词用单数。这里

16、我们可以看作100-metre-long 省略了long。小孩被叫Lin Feng用被动的形式。答案为C。 27、 -What are you going to do tomorrow? -Im not sure I_ make a trip to Hangzhou with my girl friend A. may B. maybe C. will D. must 【解析】因为不是很确定，C.D可以排除。maybe一般用于句首。答案为A，表示可能。 28、 Do you know where _ from? A. he come B. he comes C. did he come D.

17、does he came 【解析】宾语从句用陈述句语序，he为第三人称单数。故答案选B 29、Travelling by air is _ more expensive than by train even though the air tickets are on discount（ 打折） A.very B.a lot of C.many D.far 【解析】far more表示.贵得多 ABC都不能修饰比较级 答案为D。 尽管机票打折,但是同火车比起来,坐飞机还是要贵得多 30、 Ive never _ him before A. heard of B. hear from C. hea

18、rd to D. hear of 【解析】完成时中动词用过去分词，BD可排除。hear of 听说过。hear from 收到.来信，答案为A 31、-Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States ? -Sure Ill _ them to school tomorrow A.take B.carry C.get D.bring 【解析】bring带来 take 带走，carry 携带，运输，get 得到 答案为D。 32、Do you know Susans address? Yes She live

19、s ( ) ,Dongchang Road, Liaocheng City A.in B.at C.along D.on 【解析】live in 大地点 Live at 小地点，具体的地点live on 是以.为生，靠.生活的意思 答案为B. 33、 They went to London _ just over five months A. for B. since C. before D. when 【解析】他们去伦敦刚超过五个月，since+时间段+ago ,before+时间点或从句，when +从句，故答案选A34、 English teachers often encourage

20、the students _ English aloud A. read B. reading C. to read D. readed 【解析】鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb.to do sth. 答案选C35、The teacher asked _ students to do homework ourselves A.the B.his C.some D.us 【解析】根据后面的ourselves可以判断答案为D。 36、-What _ useful book ! -Yes, it is But I find it _ difficult for me to read A.an

21、, very B.a, too C. an, too D. a, quite 【解析】useful是辅音发音，前用a. too.to 太.而不能答案为B。 37、 -I tried to make Kate _ her mind, but I found it hard -Well, I saw you_ that when I went past A. change, do B. changes, doing C. to change, do D. change , doing 【解析】make是使役动词，后面接不带to的不定式作宾补。表示“让某人做某事”。接现在分词作宾补，表示：“让某人一

22、直做某事”。see是感官动词，接现在分词做宾补，强调动作正在进行。接不带to的不定式作宾补，强调动作的整个过程或经常发生，已经发生。类似的词有：feel,listen to ,hear,have,let,make,see,notice,observe,watch.look at. 本题的意思是：我试图让凯特改变她的想法，但是我发现很难。-是的，我经过时看见你正在劝她。答案是D。 38、Butter and cheese _ in price A.has gone up B.is gone up C.have gone up D.are gone up 【解析】黄油和奶酪的价格已经涨了。用完成时

23、。黄油和奶酪并列主语，用复数，答案为C。 and 连接的名词作主语，指两个人或物时，谓语动词用复数。 39、 I dont know where Mr White has gone Youd better ask _ A. else somebody B. other somebody C. somebody else D. anybody else 【解析】形容词修饰不定代词时放在不定代词后面someboday用于肯定句,anybody用于否定句。答案为C 40、 -You must what I have done for you before you leave -Well, how m

24、uch does it_? Is dollars enough? A. pay for, cost B. pay, spend C. spend, pay for D. pay, cost 【解析】为某事支付用pay for. 某事花费多少钱，用cost。spend 一般由人作主语。答案为A。 41、Last month Miss Han _ a doctor A.married with B.married to C.was married with D.got married to 【解析】get married to=be maried to 和.结婚 答案为D。 42、-The boy

25、 was _ frightened to see the animals _ he couldnt move - In fact, they dont attack people unless they are cornered A. too, to B. so, that C. very, that D. such ,that 【解析】看见这些动物，这个男孩如此害怕以至于不能移动。答案为B。不能用too.to（to后面不能接从句 ）such修饰名词 43、The girl _ red plays the piano well She is often invited to give perf

26、ormances by TV and radio stations A.on B.with C.in D.wearing 【解析】穿什么颜色的衣服，用介词in 答案为C。 44、 I have to do my homework for _ every day A. one and half hour B. one and a half hour C. one and half hours D. one and a half hours 【解析】一个半小时：one and a half hours 或者one hour and a half，答案选D45、This place is reall

27、y well worth _ a second time A.to visit B.visits C.visiting D.visited 【解析】be worth+n. 表示“.值得.” be worth doing sth. 表示“某事值得被做” be worthy to be done 表示“某事值得被做 be worthy of being done 表示“某事值得被做 答案为C。 46、 -Have you finished your work yet? -No,not yet I think itll take _ ten minutes A.another B.other C.o

28、thers D.more another 【解析】ten minutes=ten more minutes 答案为A。 47、 I dont know where Mr White has gone Youd better ask _ A. else somebody B. other somebody C. somebody else D. anybody else 【解析】形容词修饰不定代词时放在不定代词后面someboday用于肯定句,anybody用于否定句。答案为C 48、Will you -me a story? OKShall I _ it in English or in Ch

29、inese? A.tell,tell B.speak,tell C.tell,speak D.tell,say 【解析】讲故事 tell a story 答案为A。 49、 -Something must be done to stop the farmers cutting down the forests -I agree with you If we _, a lot more good land will be gone with them A. wont B. arent C. dont D. mustnt 【解析】条件从句中，要用现在时代替将来时。A可以排除。B 表示状态，D 表示

30、禁止，与题意不符合，答案为C。 50、-You _ be very tired after the long flight -Yeah, though I am tired, I feel excited and happy A. must B. probably C. cant D.can 【解析】肯定推测 答案为A。 长途旅行后，你一定很累。-是的，尽管累，但是我开心，兴奋 51、Nobody told us _ to go there A.if B.whether C.why D.where 【解析】没有人告诉我们是否去那里。后面是不定式，不用if ,用whether。答案为B。 why

31、 后面接省to的不定式 where与there重复 52、The boy said he woulnt eat _ A.any longer B.no longer C.any more D,no more 【解析】not any more =no more不再not any longer=no longer不再但是no more 强调程度和数量 no longer侧重时间 He doesnt live here any longer. 答案为C。 53、 -How many English words had you learned _ the end of last term? -Arou

32、nd , but Ive forgotten most of them A. by B. at C. to D. on 【解析】By the end of 到.为止 如果后面接将来时间，主句用将来时，如果后面是现在时间，主句用现在完成时，如果是过去时间，主句用过去完成时。At the end of “在.尽头”后面接时间时，一般用过去时或将来时。答案为A。54、 -May I go out with you tomorrow? -If your job _by then A. has been finished B. finish C. will be finished D. will fin

33、ish 【解析】job被完成，肯定用被动语态，并且是if引导的条件状语从句，不能用将来时。答案A。 55、Mr Green _living in China though he was born in London A.would like B.wants C.hates D.enjoys 【解析】尽管Mr Green出生在伦敦，但是他喜欢居住在中国。答案为D。would like sth. 想要什么would like to do sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 56、 He says _he will be back

34、soon A. when B. what C. that D. Where that 【解析】引导的宾语从句，that 不充当什么成分，常可省略。故答案为C57、 Tom _ there for months since he _ back to his hometown A. has lived, gets B. has lived, got C. lived, go D. lived, has got 【解析】Tom自从回到他的家乡，他已经在那生活了10个月了。since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时从句用一般过去式答案选B 58、 _the weather will be like

35、 tomorrow, we l l go surfing A. No matter how B. No matter whats C. No matter what D. No matter if 【解析】不管明天的天气怎样，我们都会去冲浪。 问天气有两种说法：whats the weather like? How is the weather? 故答案为C59、 -Have you finished your work yet? -No, not yet I think itll take _ ten minutes A. another B. other C. others D. more

36、 【解析】another +数词+名词 固定用法，another表示“另外的，再” 根据题目意思，可以判断是需要再花10分钟，所以答案是A。 60、 -How many English words had you learned _ the end of last term? -Around , but Ive forgotten most of them A. by B. at C. to D. on 【解析】By the end of 到.为止 如果后面接将来时间，主句用将来时，如果后面是现在时间，主句用现在完成时，如果是过去时间，主句用过去完成时。At the end of “在.尽头”

37、后面接时间时，一般用过去时或将来时。答案为A。61、-What about going to the concert? -Good ideaLets ask Tom_together with us A. go B .going C. to go D. Goes 【解析】ask sb.to do sth.让某人做某事 答案为C。 62、-Do you have any fun _ together with the small children? -Yes Ive experienced nothing other than pleasure A.to be B. be C. being D.

38、 Are 【解析】have fun doing sth.做某事很开心。答案为C。 63、 - Did you finish _ the book? -Yes, I did Thanks _ your dictionary, I had a better understanding of it A. reading, for B. reading, to C. to read, for D. to read, to 【解析】Finish doing sth.完成做什么事 finish 不能接动词不定式 thanks for +名词或动名词 表示“感谢” 答案是A。 64、He asked who

39、 was _ in your class A. the oldest B. oldest C. older D. the older 【解析】他问班上谁最大。班上肯定是多人，不可能是2人。最高级前要加the，故答案选A 65、The moonlight shone _ the window and fell on my bed A.from B.on C.through D.across 【解析】月光透过玻璃照射过来，用through，答案为C。 66、-I dont think your team can beat theirs -_But we could if Lin Tao were

40、on the team A. No,we cant B.Yes ,we cant C. Yes,we can D.No, we can 【解析】上面的观点是我认为你的队不会打败他们的队。回答方说如果林涛在的话可能会赢。那么是同意对方的观点,没有打败他们的队。前否后肯的反意疑问句用no来同意对方的观点，是的，我们没有打败他们。答案为A。 67、He _ a good plan which we all argees A.thought hard B.thought out C.thought more of D.thought about 【解析】think hard努力地想 think out

41、 想出 think more of考虑更多 think about 考虑 答案为B.他想出了一个我们都同意的好计划。 68、“ _ do you write to your parents ?”“ Once a month” A. How long B. How much C. How far D. How often 【解析】Once a month 每个月一次，表示频率，对频率提问用how often故答案选D69、 We find the book very _ A. interest B. interesting C. interests D. Interested 【解析】inter

42、esting 令人感兴趣的 be interested in 对.感兴趣 interest 使感兴趣，故答案为B 70、Its very kind _ you _lend your bike to me A. of, to B. for, in C. for, to D. of, in 【解析】kind在这里指人的品质，用of sb. Its +形容词+of sb./for sb. to do sth. 当形容词是指事情的性质特征时，用for sb.故答案选 A 71、 Our teacher saw us _ on the desks and went out of the classroo

43、m A. to sit B. sat C. siting D. sitting see 【解析】sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。 see sb. do sth.看见某人做过某事。 sit 现在分词形式为sitting.故答案选D72、He used the money he first made _ a used bike for himself A.buying B.buy C. to buy D.bought 【解析】动词不定式作目的状语 他用第一次挣的钱为自己买了辆旧自行车。答案为C。 73、 How many teachers are there in your school? _, I think But I dont know the exact number A. hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundreds of D. Hundreds or thousands 【解析】hundred 的用法：数词+hundred，或者 不确定的数 hundreds of，答案为C。一般要修饰名词，这里可以看作省略了teachers。 74、 The girl had a short rest and did her homework _ she reached home A. after B. before C. wh