英语科考试大纲.doc

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1、1广州铁路职业技术学院广州铁路职业技术学院 2018自主招生中职毕业生自主招生中职毕业生综合文化课英语科考试大纲综合文化课英语科考试大纲(一一)考试内容和形式考试内容和形式试卷主要考查学生英语基础知识、基本技能、职业活动中的英语应用能力， 也考查学生的文化知识，对中国传统文化和西方文化的初略了解程度、中西文 化差异的了解，考生初步的跨文化意识和基本的跨文化交际能力，以及正确的 情感、态度和价值观。 试卷由三部分组成：I补全对话；词汇和语法；阅读理解。下面 对各部分的测试内容和要求作具体说明。 I补全对话。主要测试简单会话能力，共 10 小题。每小题为一个不完整 的简短对话，要求考生从所提供的选

2、项中选出一个最佳答案补全对话。主要考 查考生在简单的英语交际中根据语境正确使用交际套语的能力，同时也考查考 生的语感。II词汇与语法。主要测试英语词汇和基础语法知识及其应用，共 15 小题，分(A)、(B)两节。(A)词汇知识。共 5 小题。每小题包含一个画线的单词和词组，要求考生根据句子的上下文判断其相应的中文意思，并确定选项。主要考查考生的英语词汇认识能力。(B)语法知识。共 10 小题。每小题留有一或两个空白处，要求考生从所给 的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。主要考查考生对已学语法知识的运用 能力。III 阅读理解。主要测试综合语言能力，共 5 小题。要求考生阅读 1 篇短文，短文后

3、有几个问题或未完成的句子。考生根据短文内容从所给的选项中选出能回答问题或填人句子空白处的最佳选项。考生应能：依上下文猜测某个单词或词组的意思；理解文章的主旨；迅速查找文中的具体信息；对文内信息的真伪做出判断和推理；对句子或段落做出简单的推断；理解作者的观点、态度和写作意图。阅读材料的选取遵循三个原则：阅读量不少于 150 个单词（不含所附回答问题部分）；题材广泛涉及日常生活、历史、人物、社会、文学、艺术、科技、政治、经济、教育等领域。整个试卷中均采用单项选择题的形式，每题只有一个最佳答案，要求考生 在答题卡上作答。2(二二)试卷结构和分值分配试卷结构和分值分配 1. 试卷题目、计分和时间安排如

4、下表所示： 题号内容题数赋分I补全对话1020词汇与语法1530阅读理解510总计3060 2.试题难度包括较易题、中等题和较难题，分布比例为 5:3:2。（三）题型示例（三）题型示例 I 补全对话。阅读下列简短对话。从 A、B、C、D 中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。M: How is everything going?W: Fine, thanks. How are you doing?M: _.A. Im 16 now B. Yes, it is good C. See you then D. Oh, not too bad答案： DII. 词汇与语法。 1. 从 A、B、C、D 中选出句中

5、划线的单词或词组的意义。 He has the quiet manner of people who are used to meeting danger. A善于 B. 习惯于 C. 便于 D. 有用于 答案：B 2. 从 A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Could you tell me _ your school is from your home? A. how far B. how soon C. how long D. how oftenIII. 阅读理解。 阅读下列短文，并做短文后的题目。从四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题 或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 Lewis

6、and his party were travelling in the Wild West. The Native Americans at several places had told them about a kind of bears, which weighed about 60 pounds. The local people would only attack these great bears if there were six to ten people I their hunting party, and even then the bears would sometim

7、es kill one of them. Lewis was out alone on June 15, 1805. suddenly he saw a bear came towards him. He held up his gun but it didnt work. The bear was getting closer. There were no trees nearby, but there was a river. So he quickly ran into the water. The bear followed. When the bear saw him in the

8、water, for some reason it stopped and ran in the other direction. Lewis was lucky. On July 15, 1806, Hugh McNeal, Lewiss fellow traveler, was out alone on horseback. All of a sudden he saw a bear not far away. His horse suddenly ran forward and threw him near the bear. The bear was ready to attack h

9、im. What could he do at such a short distance? He hit the bear on the eye with his gun very hard, and 3quickly climbed up a nearby tree. Because of their large size and straight claws， this kind of bear is not good at climbing trees, so the bear waited at the base of the tree. And it waited, and wai

10、ted. Finally, just before dark, the bear gave up and left. McNeal climbed down and got back to camp safely. 1. From the passage we can see that the bear was _. A. big but clever B. small and active C. big and dangerous D. small but powerful 2. When Lewis met the bear, he _.A. fired his gun B. got in

11、to a riverC. climbed up a tree D. ran in another direction 3. McNeal was lucky because _.A. the bear did not find him B. he had two guns with himC. he could run away on horseback D. the bear was bad at climbing trees 4. Which of the following statements is true?A. The bear was afraid of water.B. Lewis and his party were hunting bears.C. The bear could not see well in the evening.D. Lewis and his party traveled for more than one year. 5. Whats the correct meaning of “claws” in the last paragraph?A. 胳膊 B. 腿 C. 爪子 D. 身体 答案：1. A 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. C