高一英语第二次大考测试题.doc

《高一英语第二次大考测试题.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高一英语第二次大考测试题.doc（9页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、第 1 页湛江一中湛江一中 2019-2019 学年度第一学期学年度第一学期“第第 2 次大考次大考”高一级高一级 英语科试卷英语科试卷考试时间：考试时间：120 分钟分钟 满分：满分：150 分分 命题人：周敏丽命题人：周敏丽 审题人：梁岩审题人：梁岩 做题人：周素兰做题人：周素兰第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALost iPhoneUnexpectedly, I lost my white iPhon5s in Midtown

2、on Friday night. It had a blue green cover on it. There are many pictures of my son on it, and Im heartbroken，Please return, no questions asked. Reward. Reply to: -2652255359craigslist.orgDo you need a babysitter that you can trust?My name is Tina. I am a responsible babysitter that you can trust. I

3、f you are looking for someone dependable and affordable I am that person! I HAVE MORE THAN 30 YEARS OF EXPERIENCE (including disabled children) ! I am a retired Home Health Aid and absolutely love children. I work with my sister Iris who has also 20+years as a teachers assistant. WE LOOK FORWARD TO

4、MEETINC YOU! Available 24 hours and flexible with fees! I am fully bilingualSpanish/English. Please email me or call 712-867-7688.I BABYSIT ONLY AT MY HOME.I accept children from all ages. Fee starts from $100-$150 a week depending on the hours. I am very flexible and my fee can change. Feel free to

5、 contact me via email or on my cell phone 566-67-1873 and we can work something out.Part-time Chinese Babysitter WantedPart-time Chinese speaking babysitter needed to assist with one-year-old twins and to perform some light house work as needed. Assistance needed Fridays and occasional weekends. Ple

6、ase provide your salary expectation. College students are welcome to apply.Reply to: comm-encbq-2652113885 craigslist.org1. Who posted the lost and found information?A. A teacher. B. A kind woman.C. A heartbroken girl. D. A parent.2. If you want to send your kids to the babysitters home, you can fin

7、d one in_.A. Ad 1 B. Ad 2C. Ad 3 D. Ad 43. What do we know about Tina?A. She can speak two languages. B. She lives alone now.C. She takes care of children over 3. D. She used to be a teachers assistant.第 2 页BWhat makes a family? How do family members get along with each other? Japanese director Hiro

8、kazu Koreeda tries to answer these questions in his films.His latest film, Shoplifters, is about his favorite topic family relations. With this film, Koreeda won this years Palme dOr (金棕榈奖), the Cannes Film Festivals top honor.Shoplifters tells the story of a poor family living in Tokyo. Three gener

9、ations living under the same roof survive by stealing from local shops.Obviously, what they are doing is wrong. But the director focuses more on the heartwarming details of the familys daily life, according to The Playist. Koreeda shows how the family members love and support each other. For example

10、, the family plans a beach trip for the youngest sister. They carefully pick out swimwear for the girl. At the beach, they play happily. The girl draws a picture to help her remember their time together.This causes viewers to forget about their moral judgments (道德审判).This is another feature of Koree

11、das filming style. He is good at presenting ordinary life. Its slow and full of small details sometimes its even boring. But there is tension (冲突) present as well. In Shoplifters, the surprise is that the family members dont actually have blood ties to each other, but they are still closer than a re

12、al family. They all have their own stories.In Japan and most other Asian countries, blood ties are what defines (定义) family. But Koreeda questions that by looking at different kinds of relations.4. How does the family in the Shoplifters make a living?A. By drawing pictures. B. By working in local sh

13、ops.C. By begging from neighbors. D. By stealing from the local stores.5. What is the feature of Koreedas filming style?A. No tension present at all.B. Being full of small boring details.C. Focusing on the hard time of poor families.D. Showing ordinary life through the details of daily life.6. What

14、does Koreeda want to show us in the movie?A. The meaning of a family.B. How to get along with our families.C. The ordinary life in a Japanese family.D. The different relationship in a poor family.7. This passage is mainly about _.A. family relations B. a film directed by KoreedaC. a famous Japanese

15、director D. features of Koreedas filmsCWhat can help you make a fortune in the future? Graduating from a top university might not be enough. A new study from the University of Essex in Britain has shown that the more friends you have in school, the more money youll earn later.第 3 页The idea that popu

16、larity could have a serious effect on ones earning potential（潜在性） shouldnt come as too much of a surprise. The researchers found that if you want to get ahead in life, social skills and networking are easily as powerful as talent and hard work.“If a person has lots of friends, it means that he or sh

17、e has the ability to get along with others in all kinds of different situations,” said Xu Yanchun, 17, from Nantou High School in Shenzhen, who totally agreed with the recent finding. “Also, friends always help each other. They not only create wider social circles for you but lift your mood when you

18、 feel bad,” said Xu. She believed that all this helps you “earn a higher salary”.Maybe thats why some people think the younger generations are in the age of Friendalholism (交友狂症). A woman even complained that the networking website Facebooks 5,000-friend limit was too low for her large number of soc

19、ial contacts.But what does a friend mean? Should friends be regarded as a form of currency（货币）?“Call me uncoil, but I think of a friend as an actual person with whom I have an actual history and whom I enjoy actually seeing. It seems, however, that this is no longer the definition (定义) of friend.” s

20、aid Meghan Daum, who works with The Los Angeles Times in the US.Daum dislikes the idea that quantity trumps quality in the age of friendaholism. She thought the idea of friendship, at least among the growing population of Internet social networkers, was to get as many of not-really-friends as possib

21、le. For example, a friend might be someone you might know personally but who could just as easily be the friend of a friend of some other Facebook friend you dont actually know. Although she agreed that social ties grease (润滑) the wheels of life, she also warned, “Too bad one thing money cant buy is

22、 a real friend.”8. What will be needed if you are to achieve success according to the researchers?A. Social skills, friends, good mood and fortune.B. Social skills, talent, hard work and facebook.C. Social skills, networking, potential and fortune.D. Social skills, networking, talent and hard work.9

23、. What can friends do in the eyes of Xu Yanchun?A. They can help you with your schoolwork.B. They teach you how to make more money.C. They introduce their friends to you.D. They help you to get rid of sadness and cheer up.10. We learn that Meghan Daums attitude towards friends is somewhat _.A. up-to

24、-date B. traditionalC. confused D. optimistic11. What does the word “trumps” in the last paragraph mean?A. is worse than B. is equal toC. is better than D. is similar toDIf a woman has an extra piece of cake, dont blame it on greed, blame it on her brain.第 4 页Scientists have found that womens brains

25、 react to food very differentlyand much more stronglythan mens. Academics found that decades of dieting pressure on women and advertising have programmed certain parts of the female brain to react strongly when faced with any kind of food. Men, on the other hand, are not usually as obsessive (着迷的) a

26、bout what they eat.Dr. Rudolf Uher and his colleagues at the Institute of Psychiatry in Kings College London used brain scanning technology, known as functional magnetic resonance imaging (FMRI), to look at the brains of eighteen men and women.The volunteers were given images of food to look at, as

27、well as food to taste. Their brain reactions were observed by the scientists.They found that the female brains reacted much more strongly than those of males.The same reaction did not happen when they were shown non-food images. The team believe this means women think more about food than men tend t

28、o do.Dr. Uher said, “This could be related to biological differences between men and women. But the more likely explanation is that women have a more complicated reaction to food because of social pressure.Professor Carey Cooper, psychology and health professor at Lancaster University, said, “For ce

29、nturies women have had a providing role preparing and cooking food for their families. And it is part of that rule to make sure the food is safe. They will therefore be much more sensitive to food than men are, and I would not be surprised if that was now built into their DNA. If the female brain re

30、acts to food because it historically has developed neural (神经的) pathways to do this, then food will be the way they express their stress. Food actually, is a comfort for women.”But other experts have said that more research must be done before the results can be proved. American scientist Angelo del

31、 Parigi of the John B. Pierce Laboratory in New Haven, Connecticut, said, “Looking at an FMRI alone cannot make sure whether the stronger reaction in women is due to innate (天生的) differences or a learned process.”12. Dr.Uher and his colleagues carried out the research by comparing _A. FMRIs effectiv

32、eness on women and menB. volunteers reaction to different kinds of foodC. volunteers reaction to food before and after mealsD. womens and mens reaction to different images13. In Dr. Uhers opinion, women react more strongly to food than men most probably because they are _ .A. told to do so for a lon

33、g timeB. influenced by advertisementsC. forced by powerful social influencesD. born to do so due to biological reasons14. According to Professor Carey Cooper, women _.第 5 页A. turn to food when they feel sadB. are stressed because of food safetyC. accept their social role from the heartD. are satisfi

34、ed with preparing food for their families15. What was Angelo del Parigis attitude towards the research results?A. Surprised. B. Uninterested.C. Doubtful. D. Curious. 第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times,

35、loving them is a normal part of life. 16 Here are some ways to love your parents.Tell them you love them every morning. A gentle “good morning” and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. 17 Respect them more and value the moments with them. You can us

36、e these moments to learn from them, preparing yourself for when youre off on your own. Its OK to get angry but angry actions dont help you or your parents. 18 After this, share your feelings with your parents.Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them.

37、 It may seem as if you are going through hell when you dont get what you want. 19 Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes. Forgiveness is the key. Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?20 Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with

38、 them. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.A. Keep them company.B. Parents will in turn express their love to you.C. You love them because they created you and raised you.D. Act calmly, write down your feelings, or talk with your friends.E. Please remember parents are the dearest people

39、for us in the world.F. However, you should remember it is your parents who love you and protect you.G. Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown comer in an unknown world.第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分 45）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上

40、将该项涂黑。I teach biology at UNLV three times per week. Last Monday, at the beginning of class, I cheerfully asked my 21 how their weekend had been. One young man said that his 第 6 页weekend had not been so 22 . He had his wisdom teeth removed. Then he went on to ask me why I always seemed to be so 23 .

41、His question 24 me of something Id read somewhere before: “Every morning when you get up, you have a 25 about how you want to deal with life that day,” I said. “I choose to be cheerful.”“Let me give you an example,” I continued, 26 all sixty students in the class. In 27 to teaching here at UNLV, I a

42、lso teach out at a 28 in Henderson, 17 miles down the highway from where I live. One day a few weeks ago I drove those 17 miles to Henderson. I 29 the highway and turned onto College Drive. I only had to drive another quarter mile down the road to the college. But just then my car 30 . I tried to st

43、art it again, but the 31 wouldnt work. 32 I turned my flashers on, took my books, and 33 down the road to the college.As soon as I got there, I called and 34 for a tow truck to meet me at my car after 35 . The secretary there asked me what had happened. “This is my 36 day,” I replied, smiling.She wa

44、s 37 “What do you mean?”“My car could have broken down anywhere along the highway. It didnt.” I replied. “ 38 , it broke down in the perfect place: off the highway, 39 walking distance of here. Im still able to teach my class, and Ive been able to arrange for the tow truck to meet me after class. If

45、 my car was meant to break down today, it couldnt have been arranged in a more convenient 40 .”I ended my story. In spite of the early hour, no one in my class seemed to be asleep. Somehow, my story had touched them.21. A. schoolmates B. teachers C.students D. children22. A. bad B. free C. sad D. go

46、od23. A. cheerful B. grateful C. hopeful D. thankful24. A.reminded B. told C. informed D. warned25. A. decision B.preference C. choice D. judgment26. A. showing B. demanding C. addressing D. commanding27. A. contribution B. devotion C. application D. addition28. A. school B.institute C. university D

47、. college29. A. exited B. found C. crossed D. entered30. A. broke B. died C. ended D. finished31. A. instrument B. wheel C. light D. engine32. A. But B. And C. So D. Or33.A. marched B. drove C. rode D. followed34. A. prepared B. arranged C. waited D.looked 第 7 页35. A.class B. work C. study D. lunch3

48、6. A. usual B. unusual C. unlucky D. lucky37. A. astonished B. excited C. puzzled D. pleased38. A. Anyway B. Instead C. Also D. Still39. A. without B. beyond C.within D. along40. A. order B. need C. way D. situation第二节语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）A woman and a man 41 (drive) along the motorway in opposite 42 (direction) when they crashed into each other. Both of their cars were completely destroyed, 43 neither of them was hurt. They got out of their cars, and th