七级下 6.docx

《七级下 6.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《七级下 6.docx（23页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、精品名师归纳总结七年级下 unit 11 What do you think of game shows.重点单 词重点短 语重点句 型写作训 练soap, situation, nothing, stand, mind, king, fact, culture, agree, belt, wallet,by, fashion, said, article, put, idea, forgame shows, talk show, soap opera, welcome to, talk to, how about, thanks for, showto, askabout ., in fac

2、t, agree with, key ring, think of- What do you think of game shows.- I love them.- What does she think of Dumpling King.- She doesnt like it.Welcome to 9oclock Weekend Talk. Cooking is for moms.How about Chinese Cooking.Thanks for joining us. Whats cool.Can you please put my letter in next months ma

3、gazine.写一封信，介绍自己对某事的看法或谈论喜爱和不喜爱。单元要点导读重点难点突破词汇解读1. think of / think about / think over辨析：（ 1） think of, 固定短语，表示“提到（某人、某物、某事或某想法等），考虑，摸索，对 .有某种看法”， 后接名词，代词、动词 - ing 形式。- What do you think of your Chinese teacher.- I like her very much.(2) think of 表示“摸索，考虑，对 .有某种看法”时，可以与think about 互换。What do you thi

4、nk of the movie. = What do you think about the movie.(3) think of 表示“相出，想着，想起 ”时，不行用 think about 代替。I always think of my childhood.(4) think over 意为“认真考虑，认真考虑”，强调摸索的程度比think of/ about深。相当于 think about . carefully. 其中 over 是副词，宾语如是名词，就可位于 over 之前或之后。当宾语是代词时，就必需 放在 over 之前。Think it over before you do

5、it.It s very important for you. You must think it over,实践： - What do youthis book.- I dont like it.A. think ofB. think overC. think for2. situation用法：（ 1）名词，意为“形势，情形”。The situation isnt good for you.(2) 名词，意为“位置”。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结It isnt a good situation for a supermauket.(3) situation comedy

6、,意为“情形喜剧”，可缩略为 sitcom. Do you like situation comedies.实践: Most people like （情形喜剧） .3. nothing用法 ： （ 1 ） 不 定 代 词， 意 为“ 什么 也没 有 ， 没有 东 西” 。 相 当于notanything.There is nothing in the fridge. She has nothing to do .2 当有修饰词来修饰 nothing 等不定代词时，要放在不定代词后面。修饰词可以是形容词、动词不定式等。I want something to drink.I have nothi

7、ng special to tell you.（3）在英语中，不定代词有：somethinganythingeverythingeveryoneeverybodysomeoneanyonesomebodyanybodyno onenothingnobody实践： Would you like吃的东西 ？4. mind用法：（ 1） mind 为动词，意为“介意，在乎，反对”，常用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中，不用于确定句。I dont mind the heat.I came a little bit later. I hope you dont mind.(2) mind 作名词，意为“想法，

8、看法”。An idea has just come into my mind.(3) mind doing sth 意为“介意做某事”。Would you mind looking after our child.实践：用所给的动词的适当形式填空。I am feeling cold. Would you mindclose the window.5. stand用法： stand 为动词，表示“忍耐，忍耐”的意思。通常用于否定句、疑问句，不行用于进行时态中。I cant stand the hot weather. I cant stand him.拓展: stand仍常表示“站，站立”“位于

9、，坐落”的意思。Dont stand there, I cant see the television.The house stood on the hill.实践：can youthe boring TV shows.A. How 。 standB. What。 standC. How。 think ofD. What。 like6. show用法：（ 1）动词，意为“给 看，出示，显示”。可构成词组：show sb sth = show sth to sb意, 为“把某物出示给某人看”。Please show the book to me. = Please show me the boo

10、k.(2) 动词，意为“带领，引领”。可构成词组：可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结show sb to. 带领某人到show sb around 带领某人参观 . My father showed me to the school. Can you show me around.(3) 动词，意为“（向人）说明，说明，指示，放映”等。What you said showed that you were honest.(4) 名词，意为“陈设，展览，演出”， on show意为“在展出中”。There are many beautiful clothes on show.(5)

11、名词，意为“节目”。game show嬉戏节目 sports show 体育节目 talk show 访谈节目实践： Show your ticketme, please.7. agree with / agree to / agree on / about /agree tha从t 句辨析：（ 1） agree with 意为“与 看法一样”，指同意某人的看法、观点、打算、想法、支配等。We all agree with our teacher.(2) agree that从句，意为“对 .看法一样，承认”。They all agree that they should do the wor

12、k again.(3) agree to意为“同意方案、建议、方法、提议”，其中 to 为介词。We dont agree to his suggestion.(4) agree to do sth意为“同意做某事”。I agree to go with you.(5) agree on / upon / about意,为“关于 .看法一样”，表示在某方面取得一致的看法或达成协议。We agreed on buying a present for our teacher.实践： My mother agreedgo shopping with me.8. welcome用法：（ 1）作感叹句，

13、意为“欢迎”，可单独使用，也可以和某些表示的点的副词或介词 to 的短语连用，表示欢迎某人到某的。Welcome.Welcome here.Welcome to my house.(2) 作及物动词，意为“欢迎某人”之意。Ill welcome you to my house.(3) 作形容词，意为“受欢迎的”，在句中作定语，也可作表语。- Thanks！ - Youre welcome.实践： Wto Beijing.9. too / either辨析：（ 1）too 多用于确定句或疑问句中，置于句末，用逗号隔开。He is a teacher.Im a teacher, too.(2) e

14、ither 用于否定句中，也置于句末，用逗号隔开。He cant swim. I cant, either.拓展： too 仍可表示“太，过分”。 Too to 意为“太 .而不能”。The boy is too young to do the work.实践： Are you a teacher,.A. alsoB. tooC. either可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结10. thank for用法：（ 1）thanks for = thank you for , 意为“因 .而感谢”。 For 为介词， 后接名词、代词或动词 -ing.Thanks for your g

15、ift. Thanks for helping me.2 thanks to, 意为“多亏，由于”，后接名词、名词短语或代词，相当于because of.Thanks to your help, I learned English very well.实践： Thanks formade a cake for me.11. ask用法：动词，意为“询问，问，要求”。构成词组：ask sb to do sth 要求某人作某事ask for sth要求得到某物 ask sb for sth向某人要某物 ask sb about sth问某人关于某事He asked me about Toms ad

16、dress. Dont ask him to do that.She asked how to answer the questions.Mary always asks me for money.实践： My father asked me forhelp him.12. every / each辨析：（ 1）each着重强调个体， every 着重强调整体。Each girl has a gift.Every girl has a gift. 其中 every gift 相当于 all the gift(2) each 用于两个或两个以上的人或事物， every 用于三者或三者以上的人或事

17、物。There are many people on each side of the street. Every time I meet you, I feel nervous.(3) each 可作代词，与of 连用，后接可数名词或代词复数。作主语时，谓语动词用单三形式。 Every 无此用法。Each of the students is happy.Each of us can help you.实践： Each of the teachersbe tall and strong.13. everyone用法：（ 1）不定代词，意为“每人，人人”，相当于everybody，作主语时，谓

18、语动词用单数。Everyone likes him.(2) everyone和 everybody 与否定词连用时，表示部分否定。如表示全部否定要用 no one, nobody或 not anybody.Not everyone can answer the question.(3) everyone不行与 of 连用，但 every one可与 of 连用。Every one of the students can go to school on time.实践： Everyonebe here.14. read / look / see / watch辨析：（ 1）read意为“读”，指

19、看书、报、的图等文字性的东西的内容。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结I like reading books.(2) look 为不及物动词，意为“看”，强调看的动作，与at 连接再接宾语。He is looking at the photos on the wall.(3) see 作动词，意为“观察”，强调看的结果，一般不用于进行时态。可构成词组：see a doctor看病 ， see a movie看电影see sb do sth观察某人常常做 / 做过某事 , see sb doing sth“观察某人正在做某事 ”.My father saw Jim swimmin

20、g in the pool.(4) watch 为及物动词，意为“凝视，观看“，多指正在运动、变化着的动作。”看电视、竞赛“等多用 watch。He likes watching TV.实践： Did you see himdohis homework last night.15. put用法：动词，意为“放”，可构成以下词组：put off 延期，拖延put in 把放到.里面put up举起，建造 put away收好put in 插入，放进put out熄灭，关实践： It s cold outside. Please put your coat.A. offB. onC. inD. a

21、way16. wear / put on / dress辨析：三者都表示“穿上，装扮”之意。（1） wear 意为“穿着”，强调穿的状态。He is wearing a white T-shirt.(2) put on , 意为“穿上，穿”，强调穿的动作。Youd better put on your skirt.(3) dress意为“给（人）穿衣服，装扮”。He is dressing his child.I can dress myself now.实践： It s cold outside, your coat, please.A. wearB. dressC. put on难句分析1

22、. What do you think of soap operas.你认为肥皂剧怎么样？用法：（ 1） What do you think of. 用来询问某人对某物 /人的看法。后接名词、代词、动词 -ing 形式等， 相当于 How do you like .- What do you think of this movie.- I like it very much.(2) think of 为固定短语，意为“考虑，认为”。I often think of my teacher.(3) soap opera 指电台或电视台播放的连续剧，也可作肥皂剧，多指冗长而乏味的电视连续剧。We d

23、ont like soap operas.实践： How do you like soap operas.（改为同义句） you soap operas.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结2. In fact, I dont like sitcoms. 事实上，我不喜爱情形喜剧。用法： in fact, 为介词短语，表示“事实上，实际上”，在句中作状语，常用来强调或更正前句，可用于句首、句中或句尾。In fact, she can help you.Many people think he is a teacher, bu in fact he is a student.实践：

24、In f, he likes Eglish very much.3. I dont mind them. 我不介意。用法：（ 1）mind 为动词，意为“介意”，通常用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中，后接动名词、名词或从句。I dont mind the hot weather.Would you mind opening the window.2 回答 Would you mind doing sth. 时，假如你同意对方做某事，可以用： Certainly not. / Of course not. / I wish you wouldnt.- Would you mind opening t

25、he door.- Not at all. / I m sorry, but I do.实践： Would you mind close the window.4. Welcome to 9 oclock Weekend Talk.欢迎收看九点周末谈话节目。用法：（ 1）Welcome 的用法a. welcome 在此句中意为“欢迎”，是热忱欢迎对方的用语。可单独使用，也可以和某些表示的点的副词或介词to 的短语连用，表示欢迎某人到某处。Welcome to my house.b. welcome 可作及物动词，后带宾语，意为“欢迎（人）”。He welcome his teacher to

26、his house.c. Welcome形容词，可作定于，也可作表语。Mary is a welcome friend to us.d. welcome 可作名词，意为“欢迎，招待”。Well give you a warm welcome if you come here.2 talk to 意为“跟某人谈话”， talk 可构成以下词组：talk with 跟某人谈话talk about 谈论talk to oneself 自言自语 give a talk 作报告have a talk 听演讲have a talk 听演讲talk show 访谈节目实践： -Thank you very

27、much.- Youre w .5. Were talking to Alan, a thirteen-year-old boy. 我们正在和一个叫阿伦的十三岁男孩谈话。用法：（ 1）talk to sb 意为“和某人谈话”，相当于 talk with sb The teacher is talking to / with Li Pings father.2 a thirteen-year-old boy 意为“一个十三岁的男孩”，相当于a boy of thirteen years old.实践： You can see aman in the photo.A. 21years oldB.

28、21-years-oldC. 21 year oldD. 21-year-old6. I do, too. 我也是这样。用法：此处 I do, too. 相当于 I love it, too. 意思是“我也喜爱它”。谈话中，可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结当你对别人确定的观点也表示支持时，你就可以这么表达。- I like Sports News. How about you.- I do, too.拓展：（ 1）假如你对别人否定的观点表示支持，常说：I dont, either.- I dont like soap operas.- I dont, either.2 also

29、, too, as well和 either 都有“也”的意思，但用法不同：a. also用于确定句，一般放在be 动词和助动词之后，行为动词之前。Li Ping is also standing.b. too用于确定句，位于句尾，其前常用逗号分开。They are middle school students, too.c. as well 用于确定句，通常位于句尾，强调时可用于句中，通常不用逗号分开。实践： - Jim likes swimming. What about Maria.-.A. She do, too B. She does, tooC. She do, also D. S

30、he does, either7. Cooking is for moms. 烹饪节目是妈妈们看的。用法：本句的主语是动名词，即cooking。在英语中，常显现用动名词或动词不定式作主语的语法现象。谓语动词通常用单数形式。但当动词不 定式作主语时，常用 it 作形式主语，将动词不定式放在后面。Reading in the sun is bad for your eyes.Its our duty to keep our environment clean and dirty.实践：汉译英喝一点酒对我们的健康有益。 a little winegood for our.8. Thanks for

31、joining us. 感谢你参与我们的节目。用法: （1）Thanks for. 表示“因 .而感谢 ”.for 为介词，后跟名词、代词或动词-ing 形式。Thanks for your help.Thanks for buying me a book.2 join 意为“加入”，用作动词，后接表示人或组织的名词，指成为某人的伙伴或党派组织中的一员。join the army 参军 join the League入团join us 加入到我们中来实践： Thanks forjoin us.9. I showed each student six things.用法：（ 1） show 作为

32、及物动词，意为“出示，展现”，其后可接双宾语， 即 show sth to sb或 show sb sth.拓展： show 后的宾语如是代词，就只能用“ show. to sb”, 也可用” show sb .”,既可以说 show it / them to you, show the photos to me 或 show me the photos,但不行以说 show you it / them.用法：（ 2）each意为“每个。各自”，可用作代词、形容词和副词。Each与 Every 都有“每个”之意，但 each一般用于指两个或两个以上的人或物 中的每个，强调个体概念。而Every

33、 就通常用于三个或三个以上的人或物中的每一个，强调整体概念，相当于all。Each 与 Every可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结都可做定语， each可与 of 连用，而 Every 不行。 Each仍可作同位语，而 Every 不行。Please show me your tickets. = Please show your tickets to me.Show it to them.There are trees on each side of the road.Each of us has a dictionary. = We each have a dictiona

34、ry.实践： Each boylike playing football.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结10. Some of their answers were interesting他.用法： some的用法如下：们中的一些回答很好玩。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结（1） ） 作代词，意为“一些，如干，多少，几分”，接可数名词， 也可接不行数名词。Some of them are students.(2) 形容词，意为“如干的，一些的”，通常用于确定句，在疑问句、否定句、if whether 从句中，就用 any.There are some pens

35、 in the pencil-box.If you have any question, you can ask me.(3) 在一些提问建议，期望得到对方确定回答的疑问句，用some不要 any。Would you like some apples.Shall we buy some bananas.实践： There arent apples on the tree.A. someB. aC. anD. any11. Can you please put my letter in next months magazine.你把我的信发表在下个月的杂志上好吗？用法：（ 1）Can you p

36、lease do sth.意为“你情愿做 .吗”，相当于 Would you please do sth.用来表示动听恳求、建议，谓语动词用原形，否定式在谓语动词前加 not.Can you please give me a cup of tea. Will you please close the door.Could you please not go to a movie.2 put 在此句中，意为“写上，签上”。Can you put my name on the paper.拓展： put 可构成词组：put on 穿上 put off 拖延，推迟 put out 熄灭，关put a

37、way 把. 收好put up 举起，挂起，张贴实践： Will you please not clean the room.12. I cant stand the idea that old people cant be beatiful.我不能忍耐老年人不能不美丽的观点。用法：（ 1）此句含有一个同位语从句，即句子作同位语。在此句中，“that old people cant be beatiful”作同位语，说明 idea的内容。（2） ） 此句中 idea 是名词，即可作可数名词，又可作不行数名词。作可数名词时，表示“想法，想法，看法”等，作不行数名词时，意为“应象，猜想”等。- W

38、hy not go shopping with me.- Thats a good ides.I have no idea. = I dont know.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结实践： It s a good i to go swimming this afternoon.13. I wear colorful clothes because I want to be young and beatiful.我穿艳丽的衣服使自己看起来年轻、美丽。用法： clothes作名词，意为“衣服”，统指身上的各种衣服，是复数名词。My clothes are colorful.辨析

39、: clothes, dress和 clothing(1) clothing 是物质名词，是服装的总称，无复数形式。作主语时，谓语动词用单三形式。The quality of the clothing is good.(2) clothes 统指身上穿的衣服，包括上衣、裤子和内衣等，是复数名词。How much are your clothes.(3) dress 指穿在外面的衣服，或特定场合的衣服，尤指妇女、儿童的服装。也可作动词，意为穿 .。可接宾语为人。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结实践： She always. 穿语法详解美丽的衣服 。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载

40、精品名师归纳总结（一）询问对某物的看法及评判的常见句式：1. What do you think of / about . 你觉得怎么样？2. What / How about . . 怎么样？3. How do you like . 你觉得.怎么样？4. What be like. 怎么样？- What does Alan think of Sports News.- He likes it.- What about Animal World.- He doesnt mind.- How do you like Culture China.- I like it very much.- Wh

41、ats the weekend talk show like.- It s great.二 表示“好恶”的常用语。My favorite . isI like / love sth very much / a lot / a little I dont like sth at all.I enjoy doing sth.I like doing sth.I dont mind sthI dont mind doing sth. I cant stand sth .My favorite color is red.I like French fries very much. He likes h

42、amburgers a lot.I dont mind watching talk shows.He cant stand action movies. I enjoy playing sports.技能点拨可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结完形填空解题技巧（一）完形填空是一种综合才能测试卷，是对同学语法、词汇、句型、阅读才能、懂得才能和规律推理才能的综合考查。考查同学对词汇的词义、用法与活用，对句型的结构、语法规律、短语搭配等多方面的把握程度。（二）方法如下：1. 通读全文，明白大意。完形填空与单项挑选不同，做此类题时，肯定要通读全文，对文章内容、作者观点、态度、体裁以及中心思

43、想、主旨大意有一个宏观的明白。在通读过程中，遇到生词，须通过上下文猜义或略过。2. 认真推敲，初定答案。做题时要留意词与词、句与句之间的联系，可依据上下文来挑选。先做有把握的题目，再做较难确定的题目。3. 重读全文，核实答案。做完之后，要经过快速游玩、修改、完善这一过程，把自己所选答案代入全文，逐句推敲，进行核实。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结七年级下 unit 11 What do you think of game shows.针对性练习 一单项挑选1. - What do you think of Mary.-.A. She doesnt like itB. Shes

44、at homeC. We all like herD. I think so2. He enjoysfootball very much.A. playB. to playC. playingD. plays3. Could you pleaseme your new shirt.A. showB. to showC. showsD. showing4. I dont agree you.A. onB. withC. aboutD. to5. What aboutfootball match.A. watchingB. watchC. watchesD. watched二用所给词的正确形式填空

45、。1. What do you think ofplay cless tonight.2. He enjoystake a walk after supper.3. Thanks forhelp us.4. Can youstand the idea that old people have no right to be beautiful.5. I enjoy praising about my goodappear.6. The journalistinterview a group of students now.三 句型转换。1. There is something wrong with my watch.（变为否定句） wrong with my watch.2. I agree with what she said.（变为一般疑问句） with what she said.3. Mary showed me her now photos.（变为同义句） Maryher new