Unitwhatwouldyoudo77 .docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结Unit 4 what would you do. 教案案主备：兰永琴审核 : 九年级英语老师【教案目标】1. 学会运用 if 表示假设 ,使用虚拟语气2. 通过本课学习 ,学会如何面对现实 ,勇于向困难挑战 .Section A（ 2 periods） 一、预习自测：这些短语在课本中就能找到。翻译以下词组：1. 把 捐给慈善机构 2.存入银行3.医学讨论 4. 迟到5.带一件礼物 6. 在聚会上7.穿衬衣打领带 8.担忧9.（变得）紧急 10.看起来很可怕二、语法分析1.what would you do if you had a million dollars.虚拟语气 :

2、 表示与事实相反或根本不行能实现的事 .结 构： if 引导虚拟语气的条件状语从句，从句一般用过去时,主句用“should/ would/ could/ might动词原形 ”具.体情形如下：1. 表示与现在事实相反的情形例如 : If I were you , Id get there earlier. 假如我是你 ,我就早一点到那儿。（事实是：我不是你，因此我没有早到那儿。）If you went to bed earlier, you would not be so sleepy in the morning.假如你早点儿睡觉 , 早晨就不会这么困了。 （事实是：你常常晚睡 , 所以早上

3、觉得困。）条件从句的谓语动词主句的谓语动词动词过去式 be 动词用 wereshould或 would +动词原形2表示与过去事实相反的情形例如: If you had worked hard, you wouldnt have failed the exam . 假如你早用功 , 你就不至于考试不及格了。（事实是 :你早没用功 ,所以考试失败了） 条件从句的谓语动词主句的谓语动词had+动词过去分词should或 would+have+动词过去分词3. 表示与将来事实相反的情形例如: If it rained tomorrow, our picnic would be put off.假如明

4、天下雨 ,我们的野餐就推迟。 事实是:最近天气很好 ,下雨的可能性不大 If you shoud be late tomorrow, we would not wait for you.万一你明天迟到了 , 我们就不等你了。（ 事实是: 迟到是意料之外的事情留意 。） 条件从句的谓语动词主句的谓语动词1.动词用过去式2. should或 were to +动词原形should 或 would +动词原形留意：用虚拟语气表示条件的条件从句, 可以放在主句前 ,也可以放在主句后 ,但所表达的意义侧重点不同。主句在前时，强调 “结果”。从句在前时，强调 “条件”。巩固练习： 一、单项题. If I

5、were you ,I try my best.A. would B. shallC. had D. will 2. If I ten years younger, I very happy.A. am 。 shall be B. were 。 would be C. were 。 shall be D. am。 would be 3.If I to the moon,Iwould bring something unusual back to the earth.A. go B. goesC. wentD. will go 4. If Janehere now , she would exp

6、lain to us how to do it.A. beB. isC. wasD. were 5.“ You can ask your brother for help.” “ He is not at home. If he, I.”A. is 。 wouldB. is 。 willC. were 。 would D. were 。 will二、用动词的正确形式填空6. If I be a teacher , I would not be so strict with my students.7. If he have time, I would come to help you .8.

7、If she were not so busy , she come here with me .9. He go to bed if he had finished doing his homework in time .10. If it rain tomorrow , our picnic would be put off .三重点、难点、考点及疑点注释1. what would you do if you had a million dollars.a millon dollars一百万美元3 million dollars三百万美元millions of dollars好几百万美元H

8、undred ,thousand, million 等词前有详细数字做到“两无”（无“_s”,无“ of”），前无详细数字做到“两有”There aretrees on the hill.A. 4 hundredsB.4 hundreds ofC.4 hundred ofD.4 hundred Bill Gates has given manyof dollars to charity. A hundredB millionC millionsD thousand可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结2. If I were you, I dwear a shirt and tie.

9、 如 果 我 是 你 ， 我 就 穿 衬 衫 戴 领 带 。tie 在 这 里 是 名 词 ， 意 为 “ 领 带 ， 带 子 ” 等 。He wore a blue tie. 他 打 着 蓝 色 的 领 带 。tie 也可用作动词，表示 “系”，“捆绑”，常与介词 to 连用，表示 “把 系在 上”。tie的 现 在 分 词 为tying。He tied his dog to the fence. 他 把 狗 拴 在 了 栅 栏 上 。3. What if everyone else brings a present. P27要是 其他人都 带了礼 物该怎么办 了？ 1everyone el

10、se中的 else用来修饰 everyone，表示 “其他的，别的 ”，它常放在疑问词或不定代词的后面。区分： other:放在 n 之前What else do you want to buy.= do you want to buy.Isthere？有别的东西吗？2what if 表示“要是 又怎么样？ ”的意思 .其结构相当于 what would happen if.。what if 后+从句，常用一般现在时表将来What if henot,cometomorrow.What if it （ rain） when we can t get under shelter.假如下起雨来，我们

11、又没处避雨可怎么办？（3 bring: 强调从别处带到说话人所处的点take: 强调从说话人所处的点带到别处carry：“搬。携带”，未指明方向性，既可能是带来也可能是带走(1) Couldyouhelpmethebooktotheclassroom2. 假如我是你 , 我就会去那里 .If I, I.3. 假如我有一架飞机 ,我就会周游世界If I, I.Section B2 periods词汇清单1. energy形容词 energetic2. be afraid to do sth可怕做某事 of doing sth3.speak in public 在公众/公开场所演讲4.what a

12、re you like.你（性格）如何？ What do you look like.你（外表）如何？ What do you like.你喜爱什么？5. give a speech in front of.在。面前做演讲6. do sth without permission擅自做 ask ones permission征询某人的许可7. be/play/perform in a movie 参与电影演出8. introduce oneself 介绍自己 introduce A to B把 A 介绍给 B9. wait for sb to do sth等候某人做某事10. invite sb

13、 to do sth邀请某人做某事11. not .in the slightest = not. .at all 根本/一点也不12. get/beannoyedatsb对 某 人 生 气annoyab使 某 人 生 气13. fairly: 程度 adv，“特别，相当，特别” = very =pretty = quite14. plenty of +u/c = a lot of = lots of可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结(2) Theboyistooyoungto theheavybag.15. confident（ 名词） confidencebe confide

14、nt of 对 有信心可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结(3) Itsgoingtorain.Please anunbrellawithyou.have confidence in sb信任/信任某人可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结(4) Rememberto 课堂测试：A用所给动词的适当形式填空meyourphotos.16. right away =at once= in a minute立刻，立刻重难点解读1. Your friends would probably say that you are easy to get along with. P30你的

15、伴侣或许说你可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结1. If Ifind a purse, Igive it to the police.2. If Ibe a bird, Ifly in the blue sky.3. If youhave something important, you can go now.4. If Ibe you, Ichoose this one. B依据汉语补全句子1. 假如我有一百万美圆 ,我就会买一栋大房子 .If I, I.很容易相处。get on/along with sb 都可表示 “与某人相处 ”，在 with 前可以加副词，表示 “相处得

16、如何 ”。get on/along with sth后面接事或物时，表示 “（某事）进展，进行 ”之意。Howareyougettingonwithyourstudies.你 的 功 课 学 得 怎 样 ？ I m gettingalongverywellwithmystudies.我 功 课 学 得 很 好 。2. You like talking to one or two people rather than to a group. P30 你喜爱跟一两个人说话 ,而不喜爱跟一群人说话。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结（ 1）本句中的 rather than 相当于 in

17、stead of，表示 “不愿，不要，不是 ”之意，常用来连接两个并列的句子成分。IthinkI ll haveadrinkratherthancoffee. 我 想 要 一 杯 饮 料 而 不 是 咖 啡 。He ran rather than walked to school.他跑步去上学而不是步行。2ratherthan 用 在 “prefertodosth ratherthando sth宁 愿 做 . 也 不 愿 做 I prefer to read rather than do nothing.我宁愿看书也不愿无所事事。（ 3）would/had rather.than. 宁愿做.

18、也不愿做 I would/had rather join you in research work than go on holiday to the seaside.我 宁 愿 和 你 们 一 起 参 加 科 研 工 作 ， 也 不 愿 到 海 边 度 假 。The shy girl would/had rather work at home than go to a party. 这 个 腼 腆 的 女 孩 宁 愿 在 家 干 活 ， 也 不 愿 去 参 加 晚 会 。4“prefer+名词 /动名词 +to+名词/动名词 ”结构含有比较之意= like .bett er than.I p

19、refer juice to milk for breakfast. 比起牛奶，早餐我更喜爱喝果汁。He preferred working at home to going to a party.总结 would rather do A than do B宁可做 A 事而不愿做 B 事= prefer to do A rather than do B= prefer doing A to doing B.比起去参与晚会，他更喜爱在家工作。课后反馈一、单项挑选（ ） 1 Millionsof people play sports for fun and exercise, butpeople

20、know how basketball started.A a fewBlittleC fewDa little（ ）2 I dont know to play this new game.A whatBhowC however Dif（ ）3The accidentthemcoming to the party in time.Astopped. fromBstoped. from Cstopped. ofD stops. from（ ）4We cant come into the teachersoffice permission.AwithBif noC haventD without（

21、 ）5Well climb Xiangshan Hill if it tomorrow.Awont rainBrainCrainyD doesnt rain（ ）6 In the street I met the scientistgave us a talk last week.AheBwhichC whoDwhat（ ）7The school tripbe pleasant, if it were sunny today.AwillB canC wouldDmay（ ）8Tell Lin Tao to ring me up if heback.Awill comeB comesCcomeD

22、 coming（ ）9Do you know what time.A does the train leaveBleaves the trainC the train leaveD the train leaves（ ）10 Please stopa rest if you feel tired.A to haveB havingC haveD has二完成以下句子。1. 在公共场合大声喧哗是不礼貌的。Its impolite to shout loudly .2. 昨天妈妈未经许可看了我的日记，我很苦恼。My mother read my diary yesterday. I was ann

23、oyed.假如我是你，我会在晚饭后漫步。If , Id take a walk after dinner.Dale 宁愿步行回家，也不愿坐公交车。Dale walk hometake a bus.5.我很兴奋把我的伴侣介绍给大家。I am glad to to all of you.Selfcheckreading2 periods学问点清单1、 know 名词 knowledge 学问形容词 knowledgeable学问渊博的、代表我们班参与学校的竞赛represent the class in the school contest 、事实上 in fact、在校考试中名列前茅 comet

24、op in the school exams、让扫兴 let down 、给她的好的建议 good advice to give her 、想出，提出 come up with =think up、好的解决问题的方法 good solutions to peoples problems、的其余部分 the rest of the +P32、面对 be faced with 、一本急救的书 a first-aid book3、在做某事方面有（很丰富的）体会have a lot of experience in +doing 4、出版。出来 come out可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师

25、归纳总结5、一条建议 a piece of advice 6、偶然的。无意的 by accident7、用掩盖 coverwith 掩盖着 be covered with 8.把药藏在孩子找不到的的方hide medicine from children 9.ask sb for advice 向某人征询看法课堂检测一 依据句意及首字母提示完成句子1. Your father is really a kman. He seems to know everything.2. Henrys uncle left him a large sum of money after his death, b

26、ut Henry gave most of it to medical r.3. Work hard, or you will fail the e.4. I will buy my father a tas a birthday present. It looks nice on his shirt.5. Why did you rto go with me. What are you worrying about.6. What our teacher cares most about is the sof the students.7. The river is ten meters d

27、 . Its dangerous to swim there.8. To me, my mother is a good l. She is always very patient when she listens to me.9. This dictionary is very hto me. I use it every day.10. There was snow last winter. People in some southern cities suffered a lot in the disaster.综合检测单项挑选1.If Iyou, Ido this exercise i

28、n a different way.A. am。 willB. was 。 would C. were 。 wouldD. will be 。 would 2. What did the teacher ask you to do.- She asked me to give a speechthe class.A. in the front of B. at the front of C. in front of D. at front of 3.books are kept in our school library.A. Five millions ofB. Millions ofC.

29、Several million ofD. Many million4. Have you got anyhow to overcome shyness in public easily.A. advice onB. adviceC. advicesD. advices on 5. Actually Isocial situation bother.A. think。 in the slightestB. dont think。 in the slightestC. dont think 。 in the slight D. think。 in the slightest 6. Im sorry

30、 I to you down.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结10. Look. All the trees and houses arewith snow. How beautiful the world is.A. was mean。tletB. didnt mean。 let可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结二 用方框内所给词的适当形式填空 .Get along withplenty ofagree withCome up withwhat ifofferLet downin the slightestrestwould rather1. Kate play

31、 computer games than do homework.2. My father doesnt like Zhou Xingchi s new movie “A Hope” . 3.Alice decides to concentrate more on studying, for she doesnt want to her parents .4. it rains tomorrow. Shall we go on with our sports meeting.5. When Yao Ming played basketball in Rocket Huston , he fou

32、nd it was easy to his teammates.6. All the mice got together and discussed. Then they a good idea. 7.Jack Smithhis students a lot of help when they were in studying in this school. They loved him very much.8.Tom took five pictures and gave theto me.9.I am sorry I cant you.C. meant。 keepD. didnt mean

33、。 keep7. If Mike doesnt want to do the work, does want to .A. else anybodyB. anybody elseC. somebody elseD. else somebody 8. Im deeply moved and I dont know .A. where to sayB. when to say C. what to sayD. how to say9. We believe scientists willa good way to solve the problem of air pollution.A. come

34、 outB. come overC. catch up withD. come up with 10. My parentsme to be an English teacher in the future.A. makeB. wantC. decideD. hope11.The mother looked because her son hadtnbeen back.A. worryB. worried C. to worryD. worrying12. My cousin is very busy with his work. He hastime to read newspapers.A

35、. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few13.I don t have a raincoat with me. rains.A. What if itB. Does it C. If itD. Will it14. The number of the students in our school1,000.A. isB. areC. hasD. have可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结15.The shy girlstay at homego to a party.A. would 。 thanB. rather than。 /C. prefer。 toD. would rather。 than可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载