《You must be careful of falling stones》Rules and suggestions PPT课件汇编.pptx

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1、Unit 1 You must be careful of falling stones.1. Do you like traveling? Do you want to visit these places? 2. Why do you want to travel?DiscussionTalk about one of your trips and give some suggestions to travel there.What suggestions can you give to people when travelling there?Beihai ParkWhat sugges

2、tions can you give to people when travelling there?Huangshan MountainWhat suggestions can you give to people when travelling there?Xiangshan ParkWhat suggestions can you give to people when travelling there?Huangguoshu WaterfallWhat suggestions can you give to people when travelling there? What sugg

3、estions can you give to people when walking in the mountains?1. The visitors should wear a hat. 2. Dont walk along the edge. 3. Theyd better take some food and water. 4. They should wear comfortable shoes. When is Betty leaving for the trip? What is Mr. Jackson going to tell the students?Betty is le

4、aving tomorrow morning.Mr. Jackson is going to tell them about personal safety.Listen and answer the questions. What does Bettys mum suggest Betty should not do? Does Betty think the trip will be dangerous?Bettys mum suggests she should not drink the water from a stream or walk too close to the side

5、s of the hill path.No, she doesnt. She thinks there is nothing to worry about.Have you ever been on a walking trip? Discuss what people should prepare for a walking trip.Please listen to the conversation as clearly as you can, and then complete the blanks. 1.Before they set off, there are a few_.2.W

6、ho will lead the way?_.rules and suggestionsMr. Jackson1. Mr. Jackson gives a lot of rules and suggestions, so he probably _.a) is happy about walking in the hillsb) has never been to the hillsc) has a lot of experience of walking in the hillscRead the conversation and choose the best answer. 2. The

7、 children might hurt themselves if they _.a) walk along the edge of the hill pathb) wear proper clothesc) drink all the water before lunch 3. Before they have lunch, they _.a) have to get up to the topb) can have something to eatc) can go rock climbing aaRead again and do true or false.1. It is prob

8、ably to hurt yourselves if you walk along the edge of the hill path.2. You can go alone sometimes if you like.3. Whenever you need, you can eat food to keep energy.4. You have to save some water for the remained path.5. Before they get up to the top, they should cross a stream.TFFTTYou shouldYou mus

9、tntYou have toYou mustnt keep togetheralways wear proper clotheswalk too close to the edge of the hill pathgo off on your ownMake notes about Mr. Jacksons rules and suggestions.You cant Dont You cantYou musthave something to eat nowgo rock climbingdrink all your water in one go.be careful of falling

10、 stonesWork in pairs. Try to retell these rules and suggestions to your partner._ you walk in the hills, you must wear strong shoes and _ socks. The walk may be fairly _ at the start because the path is _ , but later it may get difficult. You should also be careful of _ falling from above.Complete t

11、he passage with the correct form of the words in the box.smooth stone straight thick wheneverWheneverthicksmooth straight stones Please pay attention for a moment! Im starving!Read and make a dialogue with each one. 1) Please pay attention for a moment! Ill tell you what happened to your car.2) A: M

12、om, Im starving! B: Here are some biscuits. Why are you back so early today? 连读是什么连读是什么?连读连读就是前一个单词的尾音，与后一个单词就是前一个单词的尾音，与后一个单词的首音，紧密连接在一起而形成的读音。连的首音，紧密连接在一起而形成的读音。连读时的音节一般不重读，只需一带而过即可。读时的音节一般不重读，只需一带而过即可。主要分为以下几种形式：主要分为以下几种形式：1.相邻的两个词，前者以辅音音素结尾，后相邻的两个词，前者以辅音音素结尾，后者以元音音素开头，这样需要连读。如者以元音音素开头，这样需要连读。如:

13、read it /ri:dit/, check it out2.相邻的两个词，前者以相邻的两个词，前者以r或或re结尾，而后者结尾，而后者以元音音素开头，则以元音音素开头，则r或或re发发/r/，并与后面，并与后面的单词产生连读。如的单词产生连读。如: a pair of shoes here and there。3.相邻的两个词，前者以辅音音素结尾，而相邻的两个词，前者以辅音音素结尾，而后者则是半元音，特别是后者则是半元音，特别是/j/开头，这样需要开头，这样需要连读。如连读。如: Thank you Would you 4.相邻的两个词，前者以元音音素结尾，后相邻的两个词，前者以元音音素结

14、尾，后者也以元音音素开头，这样需要连读。如者也以元音音素开头，这样需要连读。如: too easy5.当英语中的当英语中的6个爆破音个爆破音(/p/ /b/ /d/ /t/ /g/ /k/)中的任何两个相邻时要连读，前者发不完全中的任何两个相邻时要连读，前者发不完全爆破音，而后者则需要完全爆破。如：爆破音，而后者则需要完全爆破。如： ho(t)day, chea(p) book1. He is a student. (is与与a要连读要连读)2. That is a right answer. (That与与is, is和和a, right和和answer都可以连读都可以连读)3. Ill b

15、e back in half an hour. (back和和in, half和和an, an与与hour都可以连读都可以连读)4. He has a bad cold today. He has a ba(d) col(d) today.Read the three sentences one by one. Whenever you go walking in the hills, you should always wear proper clothes. Now, you mustnt walk too close to the edge of the hill path becaus

16、e you might fall and hurt yourselves. Now listen and check.Read and predict how the speaker is likely to link the words.Think of a trip youre going to make. A trip to: Make a list of rules and suggestions there. You mustnt go swimming immediately after lunch. the beach the mountains the countryside

17、the theatre You mustnt go swimming immediately after lunch. Yes, and you mustnt go swimming on you own. You must always go with someone.Work with another pair. Find out what rules and suggestions they have made in their list.Work in groups. You may choose one place of interest and write some advice

18、for visitors to China. (at least five pieces of advice) (One student writes and the other student tells him or her some suggestions.) Welcome to is in It is a And there are many beautiful place of interest. For example They But there are some danger You must / cant / need / can /should Wish you have

19、 a good time.ModelModel提示词：湿地（wetland)，自然资源(nature resource)，对虾(prawns)，自然保护区(nature resource protection areas)，生态系统(ecological system)，提示词：Bird net 鸟巢， water cube 水立方, the Summer Place 颐和园，紫禁城 the Forbidden City瀑布wall fall，人间仙境fairyland in human, 天然景色scenery, 海拔height人文景观human landscape,海岸线coast li

20、ne，椰子树coconut tree。 attention n. 注意注意 You should focus your attention on your work. 你应该把注意力放到工作上。你应该把注意力放到工作上。 She gave her aging parents much attention. 她悉心照料年迈的双亲。她悉心照料年迈的双亲。1. Ok, please pay attention for a moment! pay attention 注意；注意； 集中注意力集中注意力Pay attention when Im talking to you! 我跟你说话的时候，你要留心

21、听！我跟你说话的时候，你要留心听！ pay attention to 注意注意； 留意留意I hope you will pay attention to this problem. 希望你对此给予关注。希望你对此给予关注。这里的这里的to是介词是介词, 后面只能接名词、代词或后面只能接名词、代词或动名词。动名词。(2007泰州市泰州市) Students should pay attention to _ the teacher in class. A. hear B. listen to C. listening to D. hearing of(2012年荆州市中考年荆州市中考) Aft

22、er that, her teacher _ (更多地更多地关注关注) her. (pay)Cpaid more attention to The chemistry teacher required the students _ more attention _ the lab clean. A. to pay, to keep B. to paying, to keeping C. to pay, to keeping D. paying, keepingC一般来说，要表达引起某人对某事一般来说，要表达引起某人对某事的注意时，的注意时，用用call / draw / attractones

23、 attention to. He wants to call her attention to the matter. 他想要把她的注意力吸引到这件事他想要把她的注意力吸引到这件事情上。情上。知识拓展知识拓展notice与与 pay attention to 的区别的区别notice 意为意为“注意到注意到, 觉察到觉察到”，强调，强调所看到的对象，常指对身边的事物或人所看到的对象，常指对身边的事物或人无意识地注意到，这种注意没有预先目无意识地注意到，这种注意没有预先目的，不在意料之中。的，不在意料之中。 Did you notice anything unusual? 你注意到有什么异常的

24、事吗？你注意到有什么异常的事吗？pay attention to 强调有意识地去强调有意识地去“注注意意”, 带有主观性和目的性。带有主观性和目的性。知识链接知识链接2. Before we set off, there are set off = set out 出发、动身出发、动身后面跟介词后面跟介词for短语短语, 也可接不定式也可接不定式, 表示表示 “动动身去某地身去某地” 。 The next day Holmes set off / out for the place where the lady lived. They set out / off to look for the

25、 lost child. 也可表示也可表示 “打算、准备打算、准备 (做某事做某事)” , 后面常接后面常接不定式。不定式。 He set out / off to break the world record. 【2012浙江湖州浙江湖州】19. We have to _ our sports meeting till next week because of the heavy rain. A. take off B. get off C put off D. set off【2013湖北荆州湖北荆州】24. When are you going to _ for Shanghai? To

26、morrow morning. A. get off B. turn off C. take off D. set off CDset up 建立建立; 树立树立; 创立创立 set aside 留出留出; 拨出拨出; 拒绝拒绝; 驳回驳回; 不理会不理会set down 记下记下; 写下写下; 放下放下 set in 嵌入嵌入; 开始开始set about 开始开始; 着手着手set free 释放释放知识拓展知识拓展 whenever引导时间状语从句，表示引导时间状语从句，表示“每每当当”“”“一一就就”， whenever 可以用可以用 every time 来代替。与来代替。与when

27、用法相似，但语气更用法相似，但语气更强。强。 The roof leaks whenever it rains. 这屋顶一下雨就漏。这屋顶一下雨就漏。 I go to the theatre whenever I get the chance. 一有机会我就去看戏。一有机会我就去看戏。3. Whenever you go walking in the hills (2014 成都中考成都中考) _ I am in trouble, my classmates will help me out. A. Before B. Whenever C. AlthoughKates dad is gett

28、ing old. She will go back home to see him _ it is convenient. A. because B. whenever C. although D. unlessBC hurt oneself 伤害自己伤害自己 help oneself to 随便吃随便吃 teach oneself 自学自学 = learn by oneself Please _ some fish and meat, boys and girls. Be careful, or the knife will hurt _. Teach yourself to speak s

29、lowly but think quickly.help yourselves toyourself4. because you might fall and hurt yourselves.5. And you have to keep together so you dont get lost. get lost 走失；迷路走失；迷路Im afraid I havent got a very good sense of directions, so I easily get lost. 恐怕我的方位感很差，因此我容易迷路。恐怕我的方位感很差，因此我容易迷路。 类似词组：类似词组： get

30、stuck 陷进陷进 get dressed 穿衣服穿衣服 get married 结婚结婚 get used to 习惯于习惯于When I went home yesterday, it was _ dark. A. going B. getting C. running D. coming6. You mustnt go off on your own. go off 离开离开 The headache went off quite suddenly. 头疼突然消失了。头疼突然消失了。 go off还有还有“爆炸；响起；变质；熄灭爆炸；响起；变质；熄灭”的意思的意思off词组大汇总词组大

31、汇总 知识链接知识链接on ones own = by oneself 独立地独立地(凭自己的力量凭自己的力量) I finished it on my own. 我独自完成了某事。我独自完成了某事。of ones own 属于某人自己的，做后置定语，属于某人自己的，做后置定语，相当于相当于ones own做前置定语。例：做前置定语。例：This is my own home. 这是我自己的家。这是我自己的家。 They have no car of their own. 他们自己没有汽车。他们自己没有汽车。1) I want to have a house _. 我想拥有属于我自己的房子。我

32、想拥有属于我自己的房子。 2) He did it _. 他独自一个人做这件事。他独自一个人做这件事。of my ownon his own7. Dont drink all your water in one go. in one go 一口气；一下子一口气；一下子 He drank a glass of milk in one go. 他一口气喝了一杯牛奶。他一口气喝了一杯牛奶。He finished his job in one go. 他一口气做完了工作。他一口气做完了工作。 8. And you must be careful of falling stones. be carefu

33、l of 注意注意；留心；留心Be careful of your health. 注意你的健康注意你的健康 / 请多保重。请多保重。 be careful for 关注关注You cannot be too careful for your health. 你越注意健康越好。你越注意健康越好。 be careful about 讲究讲究; 小心小心,当心当心She is too careful about her dress. 她过分讲究衣着。她过分讲究衣着。 辨析：辨析：cross / across / through across: 主要表示从某物的表面主要表示从某物的表面“横过横过”，

34、涉及涉及“面面”的概念。的概念。 through: 则表示从某个空间则表示从某个空间“穿过穿过”，涉及，涉及“体体”的概念。的概念。 cross: across和和cross在拼写上仅差一字之微，在拼写上仅差一字之微，故很易混淆。它们的区别在于词性和使用场合故很易混淆。它们的区别在于词性和使用场合有所不同。有所不同。across是介词；是介词；cross是动词。是动词。9. and across the stream My house is across the harbour, in the vicinity of the Kowloon Park 我的家在海港的对岸，九龙公园附近。我的家在

35、海港的对岸，九龙公园附近。 They live across the Central Plaza. 他们住在中央广场的对面。他们住在中央广场的对面。 He has crossed the border into another territory. 他已越过边界进入别国的领土。他已越过边界进入别国的领土。 They have crossed over to Japan. 他们已东渡去日本了。他们已东渡去日本了。You can cross the street when the green light is on.= You can go across the street when the g

36、reen We have to go through the crowds when I go to work or come back home every day. fairly adv. 相当；还算相当；还算 Its fairly hot today. 今天相当热。今天相当热。This is a fairly easy book. 这是一本相当容易的书。这是一本相当容易的书。10. It should be a fairly smooth walk to 知识链接知识链接fairly, quite的共同意思是的共同意思是“相当相当”，其区别，其区别是：是：fairly所表示的程度轻所表示

37、的程度轻, 可以理解为可以理解为“还算还算, 还说得过去还说得过去”, 经常与褒义词连用。例如经常与褒义词连用。例如:He is a fairly good player. 他是个还算不错的运动员。他是个还算不错的运动员。quite所表示的程度比所表示的程度比fairly稍重稍重, 可理解为可理解为“十分十分, 相当相当”。例如。例如:The film is quite nice. 这部影片相当不错。这部影片相当不错。1. Every school has its r_.2. Can you give me some s_ on how to learn English well?3. Im s_. Bring me some food in a hurry. 4. Come on! Ill l_ the way.5. Make c_ what you should do and what you shouldnt. ulesuggestionstarvingeadlear