安徽省合肥市第八中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题(共14页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。请在答题卡上作答。第I卷 选择题（共80分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do this Saturday? A. Go to see her sister B. Go to the concert C

2、. Look after her brothers son2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore B. In an office C. In a library3. When does the train leave? A. At 5:10 B. At 6:10 C. At 5:504. What does the man think of the book? A. Very interesting B. Quite difficult C. Too simple5. What does the

3、 woman think of the weather? A. Its nice B. Its cold C. Its warm第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What seems to be the mans problem? A. Keeping his room clean every day B. Getti

4、ng along with his roommate C. Having trouble making friends7. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Try to get more sleep B. Help to do the homework C. Have a talk with Charlie听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Boss and secretary B. Husband and wife C.

5、Teacher and student9. Why does the man feel nervous? A. He wants to breathe in some fresh air B. He has heard his neighbors phone C. Hes been waiting for a phone for a long time听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What happened to the woman? A. She lost her handbag B. Somebody took her purse C. She found her bag mi

6、ssing11. What can we know about the robber? A. He was tall B. He had short hair C. He was old12. What clothes was the robber wearing? A. Pants and a shirt B. Jeans and a shirt C. Jeans and a T-shirt听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does the woman want to do? A. Introduce some products B. Buy some presents C

7、. Know about the city14. What does the woman choose for her father? A. Some postcards B. A woolen hat C. A silk shirt15. How many people are there probably in the womans family? A. 3 B. 4 C. 516. How much does the woman pay in total? A. $123 B. $88 C. $108听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How long has the speak

8、er lived in a big city? A. Ten years B. Twelve years C. Twenty years18. How odes the speaker think of public transport? A. Uncomfortable B. Cheap C. Expensive19. What is the benefit of living in a small town? A. Its more convenient B. Its healthier C. Its safer20. What kind of life does the speaker

9、like most? A. Colorful B. Busy C. Quiet第二部分 单项选择（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）21. There was so much noise in the room that we _ hear what they were talking about. A. mustnt B. couldnt C. ought not to D. neednt22. -What do you think of my design, Sir? -Well, it seems that yours is more practical than _ given by

10、Tom. A. that B. one C. it D. what23. I am glad to tell you about the great changes that _ in our town since 10 years ago. A. were taken place B. took place C. have taken place D. have been taken place24. Anhui will _ great importance to the development of Chinese medicine during the 13th Five-Year P

11、lan period. A. adjust B. attach C. prefer D. contribute25. Local people have been used to _ seals for centuries and seal fur is often used to _ warm clothing and shelter. A. hunting, making B. hunt; make C. hunting.; make D. hunt; making26. Mr. Green is so busy that he can hardly afford enough time

12、with his family _ he wants to. A. even if B. as if C. because D. if27. It is said that a team _ 10 advanced teachers will go to Beijing for a meeting on Teachers Day. A. consisting of B. is consisted of C. consists of D. consisted of28. We waited outside, looking forward to seeing the famous star, b

13、ut he didnt _. A. give up B. take up C. pick up D. turn up29. If Tom _ the half-cooked food yesterday, he would not be in hospital now. A. has not had B. did not have C. does not have D. had not had30. As a teacher, I often meet such cases _ students whisper to each other while I am giving lessons.

14、A. that B. when C. where D. as第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A As a small child, I spent a month in the childrens hospital because of my burnt hands. I remember it as a surprisingly happy and bright place. It was almost 11 years ago, but I ca

15、n recall much about my experience there. After many years of having to deal with people asking me what happened to my hands, I got fairly used to it. What I couldnt bear was those who did not ask. They thought they were being polite, but just stared. In fact its really a very simple story. September

16、. At my cottage. When I was 4. Those are the three facts that set the base for the story. Typically, when people ask, I tell them the story my mother gives about her rushing to pull me from the campfire and quickly putting me into the water, calling 911 and my grandma, who was a nurse, and then rush

17、ing me off to hospital. My father had to wait behind with my 2-year-old brother. This is the logical story to give because it provides the most information, and makes the most sense. Immediately after the accident, the questions never seemed to end. At first, it was very stressful for me to have to

18、explain to everyone what had happened, because I was a young and shy girl who just wanted to keep her burned hands to herself. But after some time, I gradually realized that I was over-thinking it and that it really wasnt such a big deal. Now going into my fourth year of high school. I never hesitat

19、e to tell people my story whether they ask or stare. I do it because Ive realized that I dont if I have to explain what happened a million more times its a part of my life, so theres no sense in feeling uncomfortable with others over it. The whole experience has made me a lot less shy and more coura

20、geous.31. What used to make the writer unhappy? A. Peoples pity for her B. Peoples being polite to her C. Peoples staring at her hands D. Peoples questions about her hands32. Who sent the writer to the hospital? A. Her grandpa B. Her mother C. Her father D. Her brother33. How does the author feel no

21、w when she has to tell her story? A. Cautious B. Shy C. Proud D. RelaxedB In New York, students in 18 schools participate in a program(计划)called We Future Cycle. Started by Anna Giordano in 2014, it teaches kids to reduce food waste. Lunch areas in theses schools are equipped with a special bow, whe

22、re kids can put their unwanted drinks, fruits, and even untouched sandwiches. The things in the box are available for any student that wants them. Whatever remains at the end of the day is donated to the food bank. Giordano says this box has helped reduce the number of waste bags from an average of

23、22 to just 2! To help kids develop similar habits at home, the non-profit has created courses to educate families about the importance of making use of waste. They also urge parents to have open conversations with their kids about food choices. But, as were all aware, kids arent the only ones that w

24、aste food. Adults are equally bad, if not worse! To prevent that, Josh Treuhaft founded Salvage Supperclub in 2014. The occasionally organized dinners promise people a tasty multi-course meal for only $50 USD per person. It is also a plan to save waste because the delicious food is made from vegetab

25、les that are past their prime(全盛时期)and, therefore, headed for the dustbin. The other catch? Customers have to eat their meals inside a dumpster (大型垃圾装卸车)! The place of course, is totally clean. In addition to helping people rethink their actions, Trcuhaft also helps them do good by donating part of

26、the profits to non-profit organizations devoted to fighting against food waste.34. What can we know from the text? A. Students are more generous B. We Future Cycle is very successful C. Food is wasted seriously in all schools D. Students show no interest in We Future Cycle35. Why do people eat in a

27、dumpster? A. It is nicer and cleaner B. It is environmentally friendly C. It can save much money and energy D. It can help them think abut food waste problem 36. What is the purpose of the text? A. To explain reasons to share food B. To show the importance of saving food C. To introduce programs of

28、reducing food waste D. To call on people to take up a popular lifestyleC Rising water temperature and the increasing levels of carbon dioxide in our oceans are killing our beautiful coral reefs at a surprising speed. Add the current extreme weather pattern, and things look even worse. So what makes

29、coral so sensitive? Although it may be hard to believe, corals are not plants, but animals. The colorful reefs we admire so much happen to be skeletons(骨骼) given up by hundreds of thousands of polyps(珊瑚虫). To survive, these animals live with an algae(海藻). The coral polyps give the algae a home and t

30、hen the algae provide the polyps with their bright color and food. But the rising water temperatures are causing the coral polyps to reject their algae friends. As result, the corals are not only losing their food source but also their beautiful colors. The disappearance of the reefs does more than

31、make humans lose the change to admire the beautiful coral reefs. It removes a natural barrier which protects shorelines from storms and also fewer living places for fish and other sea animals.The began by selecting certain coral species that seems to have got used to the changing ocean conditions. T

32、hen they made them even more adaptable to warmer water. Once ready, the researchers plan to transplant the coral into Hawaiis Kaneohe Bay. This sounds simple, but they are not sure that it will work because coral is sensitive to touch and also develops very slowly and infrequently. Also, past attemp

33、ts to remove coral have failed because they were either eaten by fish or died to disease. Thought there exist these dangers, researchers believe theres no other choice to prevent the reefs from disappearing. Tom Oliver, a scientist says, “The question is not they do it, its can they do it fast enoug

34、h?”37. Which fact might surprise people according to the text? A. Corals come in different colors B. Corals are not plants but animals C. Corals are sensitive to water temperatures D. Coral reefs can protect the coast from storms38. What make coral lose its color? A. The failure to raise them B. Too

35、 much sunshine C. The polluted sea water D. The loss of algae friends39. What does the underlined word “transplant” in Paragraph 6 probably mean? A. Remove B. Admire C. Export D. Exchange40. What is mainly talked about in the text? A. Corals are of great use to people B. People are trying to prevent

36、 corals disappearing C. Human activities are affecting the growth of corals D. Coral polyps depend on an algae for color and food第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Write a letter to ParentsAs a teacher, one of the most difficult parts of your job is working with pa

37、rents. With right communication, however, you can build bridges between the school and home. 41 If you do it correctly, this is a good way to communicate when you cannot meet with parents face to face.Put positive communication(肯定的) in the letter, even if you are writing to discuss a problem. 42 It

38、will make the parents more open to what you have to discuss. The rule is “start with the good, hit them with the bad, then end on a positive note.”_43 Express your concern and desire to help. Do not blame them for their childrens mistakes, as they may dislike this action. Show them through the lette

39、r that you want to work with them to find a solution.Ask for a reply. You can ask them to write back, sign a part of the letter or give you a call. 44 Be caring, but make sure they got the communication.Consider mailing the letter to the parents instead of sending it home with the student. Some stud

40、ents will forget to give the letter to their parents, while others will accidentally or purposely lose the letter. 45 A. Share the problem with the parentsB. Respect parents and never quarrel with themC. Writing a letter to parents is one way to do thisD. If you do not hear from them, you should cal

41、l them.E. Whenever you meet with problems, you should keep coolF. Sending it in the mail makes it more certain that it will be receivedG. You can do this by pointing out the progress the child has made recently.第四部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题12分， 满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空

42、白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I like to get a new cup every time I get something to drink. Its not that I want to make more dirty dishes. It is just that Im too 46 to go through the house trying to find my 47 one. The 48 thing happens with plates. I eat a sandwich and then put the 49 in the sink. About 10 mi

43、nutes later, when I get 50 again, I take another plate and make another mess. I sit around all day eating and drinking and I 51 the sink with dish after dish, and cup after cup. Now the 52 is overflowing with the big 53 I just made. And guess what? I dont want to clean that junk up. I dont 54 want t

44、o go near it. But I know my mess wont 55 on its own just because of my laziness. I had the fun and 56 the food so I should to go clean up the mess. You know Im talking about something deeper than dishes, right? Yes, no one is 57 . We have all made some _58 and some messes in our lives. There is 59 wrong with making a mistake. In fact sometimes mistakes are the best way to 60 something. I wouldnt know that 61 a tree and stepping on small bra