2022年小学英语句型总复习.pdf

《2022年小学英语句型总复习.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年小学英语句型总复习.pdf（4页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、小学英语主要句型归类（三年级上册-六年级下册）I 询问姓名、年龄。1, -What s your name? -你叫什么名字？-My name is _. - 我叫 。2, -How old are you? -你几岁了？-I m 12. -我十二岁。II 询问颜色。1, -What colour is it? -它是什么颜色的？-It s yellow and white. -黄白相间。2, -What colour are they? -它们是什么颜色的？-They re green. -绿色的。III询问数量或价钱。1, -How many kites can you see? -你可以

2、看见几只风筝？-I can see 12. -我可以看见十二只风筝。2, -How many crayons do you have? -你有多少支彩笔？-I have 16. -我有十六支。3, -How many people are there in your family? -你家有几口人？-Three. - 三口人。4, -How much is this dress? -这条连衣裙多少钱？-It s ninety-nine yuan. -九十九元。5, -How much are these apples? -这些苹果多少钱？-They re thirty -five yuan.

3、-三十五元。IV询问时间或日期。1, -What time is it now? - 现在几点钟？-It s nine o clock. It s time for English class. -九点。该上英语课了。(-It s eight o clock. It s time to go to bed.)（-八点。该上床睡觉了。 ）2, -What day is it today? -今天星期几？-It s Monday. -星期一。(-What do we have on Mondays? （- 我们星期一上哪些课？-We have Chinese, English, math ) -语

4、文、英语、数学 ）3, -When is your birthday? -你的生日是什么时候？-It s October 1st, our National Day.- 十月一日，国庆节。4, -When do you do morning exercises? -你们什么时候做早锻炼？-I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. -我们通常8：30 做早锻炼。V询问方位或地方。1, -Where is my toy car? -我的玩具汽车在哪儿？-It s here, under the chair.-在这儿，在椅子下面。2, -Where is the

5、 canteen? -餐厅在哪儿？-It s on the first floor. -在一楼。3, -Where are the keys? -钥匙在哪儿？-They re in the door. -在门上。4, -Excuse me. Where is the library, please? -对不起，请问图书馆在哪儿？-It s near the post office. -在邮局附近。5, -Where are you from? -你从哪儿来？-I m from China. -我从中国来。6, -Where does the rain come from? -雨是从哪儿来的？-

6、It comes from the clouds. -它是从云层里来的。VI询问想吃的东西。1, -What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? -你早餐 /中餐 /晚餐想吃点什么？-I d like some bread and milk / rice and soup. -我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。2, - What s for breakfast / lunch / dinner?-早餐 /中餐 /晚餐吃什么？-Hamburgers and orange juice. -汉堡包和橙汁。VII询问天气状况。1, - What s

7、 the weather like in Beijing? -北京的天气如何？-It s rainy today. How about New York? -今天是雨天。纽约呢？-It s sunny and hot. -今天是晴天，天气很热。VIII询问身体状况或情绪。1, -How do you feel? -你感觉如何？-I feel sick. -我觉得不舒服。2, - What s the matter? -怎么了？-My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat.- 我的喉咙疼。3, -How are you, Sarah? You look s

8、o happy. -你好吗，莎拉？你看起来这么伤心。-I failed the math test. -我的数学考试没有通过。IX询问职业、身份或人物。1, - What s your father / mother? -你的父亲/ 母亲是做什么的？-He s a doctor. / She s a teacher.-他是一名医生。/ 她是一名教师。2, -What does your mother / father do? -你的母亲/ 父亲是做什么的？-She s a TV reporter. / He s a teacher. He teaches English.-她是一名电视台记者。

9、/他是一名教师。他教英语。3, - Who s that man / woman? -那位男士/ 女士是谁？-He s my father. / She s my mother. -他是我父亲。/ 她是我母亲。4, - Who s this boy / girl?-那个男孩儿/ 女孩儿是谁？-He s my brother. / She s my sister. -他是我兄弟。/ 她是我姐妹。5, - Who s your art teacher? -你们的美术老师是谁？-Miss Wang. -王老师。-What s she like? -她长什么样儿？- She s young and t

10、hin.-她很年轻、苗条。X询问兴趣、喜好。1, - What s your favourite food / drink? -你最喜欢的食物/ 饮料是什么？-Fish / orange juice. -鱼。/ 橙汁。2, - What s your favourite season? -你最喜欢的季节是什么？精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - - -Winter. -冬天。(-Which season do you like best?

11、 （-你最喜欢哪个季节？ -Winter.) - 冬天。 ）-Why do you like winter? -你为什么喜欢冬天？-Because I can make a snowman. -因为可以堆雪人。3, -What s your hobby? -你的爱好是什么？-I like collecting stamps. -我喜欢集邮。-What s his hobby? -他的爱好是什么？-He likes riding a bike. -他喜欢骑自行车。4, -Do you like peaches? - 你喜欢吃桃子吗？-Yes, I do. / No, I dont. -喜欢。 /

12、 不喜欢。XI询问平时一般或通常做的事情。1, -What do you do on Saturdays / on the weekends? -你星期六/ 周末一般做什么？-I usually do my homework. Sometimes I play football. -我通常做作业，有时候踢足球。XII询问正在做的事情。1, -What are you doing? -你在做什么？-I m doing the dishes.-我在洗盘子。2, -What s your father doing? -你父亲正在做什么？-Hes writing an e -mail. -他正在写电子

13、邮件。3, -What s Mike doing? -迈克正在干什么？-He s watching insects. -他正在观察昆虫。4, -What s the tiger doing? -那只老虎在干什么？-It s running. -它在奔跑。5, -What are the elephants doing? -那些大象在干什么？-They re drinking.-它们正在喝水。XIII询问将要做的事情。1, -What are you going to do? -你准备做什么？-I m going to the cinema. -我准备去看电影。-When are you goi

14、ng to do? -你准备什么时候去？-This afternoon. -今天下午。2, -Where are you going this afternoon? -今天下午你准备到哪儿去？-I m going to the bookstore. -我准备到书店去。-What are you going to buy? -你打算买点儿什么？-I m going to buy a comic book. -我准备买本漫画书。询问曾经做过或发生过的事情1、 Where did you last weekend ? 你上周末到哪儿去了？I went to Beijing. 我去北京了。2、How

15、did you go there? 你怎么去的？I went by train. 我乘火车去的。3、 What did you do there? 你在那儿做了些什么？I wnet shopping. 我去购物了。综合1. A: May I have a ball pen? 我能要一支圆珠笔吗？ B: Sure. Here you are. 当然可以。给你。2. A: This is toy tiger is for you. 这只玩具老虎是给你的。 B: Thank you very much. 非常感谢。3. A: What s this in English? 这用英语怎么说？ B: I

16、ts a purse. 是只钱包。4. A: What s that on the computer? 电脑上的那个是什么东西？B: Its a toy panda. 是只玩具熊猫。5. A: Is this your knife? 这是你的刀吗？B: Yes, it is. / No, it isnt. This is his knife. 是的。/ 不是的。这是他的刀。6. A: Is that her chair? 那是你的椅子吗？B: Yes, it is. / No, it isnt. 是的。/ 不是的。7. A: Where s my picturebook? 我的图画书在哪里？B

17、: Perhaps its in your school bag. 它可能在你的书包里。8. A: Do you like model ships? 你喜欢模型船吗？B: Yes, I do. / No, I dont. 是的，我喜欢。/不，我不喜欢。9. A: Do you like this jacket? 你喜欢这件夹克衫吗？B: Yes, I do. / No, I dont. 是的，我喜欢。/不，我不喜欢。10. A: Whose sweater is this? 这是谁的毛衣？B: Its her sweater. Its hers. 是她的毛衣。是她的。11. A: Whose

18、shoes are they? 是谁的鞋子？B: They are their shoes. They re theirs,I think. 是他们的鞋子。我想是他们的。12. The vest is too small. 那件背心太小了。13. The children are too hungry. 孩子们太饿了。14. A: What time is it? 几点了？B: Its a quarter to three. Its time for games. 两点三刻。该做游戏了。15. A: What s the time, please? 请问几点了？B: Its half past

19、 seven. Its time to go to school.七点半了。该上学了。16. A: Open the window, please. 请打开窗。B: All right. 好的。17. A: Don t close the door. 请不要关门。B: OK. 好的。18. A: What s the matter? 怎么了？B: I m ill. Ive got a headache. 我病了。我头痛。19. A: Who s that woman near the post office? 邮局附近的那位妇女是谁？B: Shes my Chinese teacher. 她是

20、我的语文老师。20. A: Are you thirsty? 你口渴吗？B: Yes, I am. / No, Im not. 是的。/ 不。21. A: Is that your brother?那是你的哥哥吗？ B: Which one? 哪一个？A: The one with long arms. 长手臂的那个。 B: Yes, he is. / No, he isnt.精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - - 22. A: What

21、 s your job? 你的职业是什么？B: I m a policeman. 我是警察。23. A: What is her sister? 她姐姐是什么(职业)? B: She is a waitress. 她是个女侍者。24. A: What are their jobs? 他们的职业是什么？ B: They are drivers. 他们是司机。25. A: How old are you? 你几岁了？ B: I m twelve years old. 我12岁。26. A: How old is your grandmother? 你奶奶几岁了？ B: She is seventy

22、-five. 她 75岁了。27. A: What are these in English? 这些用英语怎么说？ B: They are oranges. 它们是桔子。28. A: What are those in the fridge? 冰箱里的那些是什么？ B: They are grapes. 是葡萄。29. A: How many kilos? 多少千克？ B: Eight kilos, please. 请来 8千克。30. A: Shall we go to hospital by taxi? 我们坐出租车去医院好吗？ B: All right. 好的。31. A: Is thi

23、s train for the Great Wall? 这列火车到长城吗？B: Yes, it is. / No, it isnt. 是的。/ 不是的。32. A: How much is it? 多少钱？B: Its fifteen yuan. 15元。33. A: How much are the stamps? 这些邮票多少钱？ B: They are eleven yuan. 它们11元。34. A: What s in your study? 你书房里有什么？B: There s a piano and a guitar. 有一架钢琴和一把吉它。35. There is a comp

24、uter and a chair in the room. 房间里有一台电脑和一张椅子。36. There are many buses in the station. 车站里有很多公共汽车。37. A: Is there a horse in the zoo? 动物园里有马吗？ B: Yes, there is. 是的，有。 / No, there isnt. 不，没有。38. A: Are there any butterflies in the flowers? 花丛中有蝴蝶吗？ B: Yes, there are. 是的，有。 / No, there arent. 不，没有。39. A

25、: How many visitors are there at the English Club? 英语俱乐部有多少来访者？ B: There are about twenty-three. 大概有23个。40. There is a hot dog on the table. 桌上有一个热狗。41. There isn t a present in the box. 盒子里没有礼物。42. There are some new streets in the town. 镇上有一些新街道。43. There aren t any computer studies lessons today.

26、 今天没有电脑课。44. A: Can you milk cows? 你们会挤牛奶吗？ B: Yes, we can. 是的。/ No, we cant. 不会。45. A: What can you do? 你会( 做)什么？ B: I can play the violin. 我会拉小提琴。46. A: Do you like running? 你喜欢跑步吗？ B: Yes, I do. 喜欢。/ No, I dont. 不喜欢。47. A: What do you like? 你喜欢什么？ B: I like swimming. 我喜欢游泳。48. A: What are you doi

27、ng? 你(正)在做什么？ B: I am writing an e-mail. 我正在写电子邮件。49. A: What is he/ she doing? 他/ 她正在做什么？ B: He/ She is reading French. 他/ 她正在读法语。50. A: Are you sleeping? 你在睡觉吗？ B: Yes, I am. 是的。/ No, Im not. 不。51. A: Is he/ she catching butterflies? 他/ 她在抓蝴蝶吗？ B: Yes, he/ she is. 是的。/ No, he/ she isnt.52. A: Are

28、they talking in Japanese? 他们正在用日语交谈吗？B: Yes, they are. 是的。/ No, they arent. 不。53. A: What do you have? 你有什么？B: I have a pencil case.我有一个铅笔袋。54. A: What does he/ she have? 他/ 她有什么？ B: He/ She has a bottle of apple juice. 他/ 她有一瓶苹果汁。55. A: What shape is her letter? 她的信是什么形状的？ B: Its a star. 是星形的。56. S

29、how us how to draw this fish. 让我们看看怎样画这条鱼。57. A: What day is it today? 今天星期几？ B: Its Tuesday. 星期二。58. A: What date is it today?今天几号？ B: Its the first of March. 3月 1日。59. A: What lessons do you have in the morning? 早晨你们上什么课？ B: We have Science, English and Chinese. 我们上科学、英语和语文。60. A: What subject do

30、you like? 你喜欢什么学科？B: I like English. 我喜欢英语。61. A: How do you feel now? 你现在感觉怎么样？B: I feel cold and hungry. 我觉得有冷有饿。62. A: What s wrong with him? 他怎么了？B: He has got a bad cough. 他咳嗽得厉害。63. A: Do you have any hobbies? 你有什么爱好吗？B: Yes,I do.I like collecting stamps.是的。我喜欢集邮。 No,I don t. 不， 我 没 有 。64. He

31、likes singing. But she doesnt like singing, she likes dancing. 他喜欢唱歌。但她不喜欢唱歌，她喜欢跳舞。65. A: Does he/ she like jogging? 他/她喜欢慢跑吗? B: Yes, he/ she does. 是的。/ No, he/ she doesnt. 不。66. A: Does he/ she get up late every day? 他/ 她每天起床晚吗？ B: Yes, he/ she does. 是的。/ No, he/ she doesnt. 不。67. A: What does he/

32、 she usually do at the weekend? 他/ 她周末通常做什么？ B: He/ She usually flies kites. 他/ 她通常放风筝。68. Put your hands on your feet. 把你的手放你的脚上。69. Touch your legs with your face. 用你的脸碰你的腿。70. A: Do you want to watch TV? 你想看电视吗？ B: Yes, I do. 是的。/No, I dont. I want to do my homework.不。我想做作业。71. A: How do you spen

33、d your weekends? 你怎么过周末？精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - - B: I often visit a farm. Sometimes I go shopping.我常常访问农场, 有时去购物。72. A: How does he spend his weekends? 他怎么过周末？ B: He often studies English. 他经常学英语。73. A: How does she spend her

34、weekends? 她怎么过周末？ B: She usually cooks lunch. 她通常做午饭。74. A: Where are you from? 你来自哪里？B: I m from China. 我来自中国。A: Where do you come from? 你来自哪里？B: I come from China. 我来自中国。I am Chinese. 我是中国人。I speak Chinese. 我讲汉语。75. A: Where is she from? 她来自哪里？B: She is from America(the USA).她来自美国。She is American.

35、 她是美国人。She speaks English. 她讲英语。76. A: Where does he come from? 他来自哪里？B: He comes from the UK. 他来自英国。He is British.她是英国人。She speaks English. 她讲英语。77. A: Where are they from? 他们/ 她们/它们来自哪里？B: They are from France. 他们/ 她们/ 它们来自法国。They are French. 他们/ 她们/ 它们是法国人。They speak French. 他们/ 她们/ 它们讲法语。78. A:

36、Do you speak Chinese? 你说汉语吗？ B: Yes, I do.是的。I speak English, too. 我还说英语。No, I don t. 不。 I speak Japanese. 我说日语。79. A: What does it mean? 它表示什么意思？B: It means you shouldnt eat here. 它表示你不可以在这里吃(东西) 。80. A: When s your birthday? 你什么时候生日？B: My birthdays on the second of June. 我生日在6月 2日。81. A: What woul

37、d you like as a birthday present?你想要什么生日礼物？B: I d like a puppet. 我想要一个木偶。82. A: Where s your newspaper? 你的报纸在哪里？B: Its under my school bag. 在我的书包下面。A: It isnt there now. 它不在那里啊。 B: It was there a moment ago. 它刚才还在那里的。83. A: Where are their toy trains? 她们的玩具火车在哪里？ B: They are in the classroom. 它们在教室里

38、。A: They aren t there now. 它们不在那里啊。 B: They were there just now. 它们刚才还在那里的。84. A: What did you do last night? 你昨晚做了什么？B: I did my homework. 我做了家庭作业。 A: What else did you do? 你还做了什么？B: I danced with my parents. 我还和我的父母亲跳舞了。85. A: Whens Mid-Autumn Festival? 中秋节是什么时候？B: Its in September or October. 在 9

39、月或10月。A: What do people usually do at Mid-Autumn Festival? 人们在中秋节做什么？B: They usually watch the moon and eat moon cakes.他们常常观赏月亮并吃月饼。A: Did you eat moon cakes last Mid-Autumn Festival? 你去年中秋节吃月饼了吗？B: Yes, I did. 是,吃了。/ No, I didn t . 不，没有。86. A: Whose jacket is it? 是谁的夹克衫？B: Its Toms. Its his. 是汤姆的，是

40、他的。87. A: Whose flowers are they? 花是谁的？ B: They are Mrs Greens. They are hers. 是格林太太的，是她的。88. A: Who s taller than David? 谁比大卫高？ B: Gao Shan is taller than David. 高山比大卫更高。89. A: Ben runs faster than David. 本比大卫跑得更快。90. A: Do the boys jump higher than the girls? 男孩们比女孩们跳得更高吗？ B: Yes, they do. 是的。/ No

41、, they don t. 不。91. A: Does Jim swim slower than David? 吉姆比大卫游得更慢吗？ B: Yes, he does. 是的。/ No, he doesnt. 不。92. A: Can you tell me the way to the hospital, please?你能告诉我去医院的路吗？B: Sure. Go along this street, and then turn left at the third crossing. The hospital is on your right. 当然可以。沿这条街走，然后在第三个十字路口向

42、做转弯，医院就在你的右边。93. A: What s the weather like in autumn? 秋天的天气怎么样？B: Its cool and often sunny. 很凉爽而且常常是晴天。94. A: What are you going to do this evening? 今晚你们准备做什么？B: We re going to have a picnic. 我们将去野餐。95. I want a bookcase as a Childrens Day present.我想要一个书架作为儿童节礼物。96. A: Can I have a bike? 我能要辆自行车吗？ B: What for? 为什么？A: I want to ride a bike in the park. 我想去公园骑车。精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - -