2018年广州市中考模拟英语试题(四)(共13页).docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2018年初三英语模拟考试（四）本试卷共四大题，满分110分。考试时间120分钟。一、语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯性的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。一、语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯性的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。I didnt cry when I learned I was the parent of a disabled child. I just sat still and didnt say1

2、 . When Jenny was old enough, I sent her to kindergarten. On the first morning, Jenny spent hours2 by herself. It seemed3 she felt very lonely.4 , to my joy, Jennys classmates always encouraged her, “You got all your spelling words right today!” In fact, her spelling list was5 . Later, she faced a v

3、ery painful choice6 the end of the term. There was a game which had something to do with physical education. But Jenny was behind in it. My husband and I were anxious about the day. At the kindergarten, I was quite worried about her slow action. Jenny7 probably hold up her team. The game went8 until

4、 it was time for the sack (麻袋) race. Surely Jenny would find it difficult. But as it was turn to join, a change9 in her team. The tallest boy behind Jenny placed his hands on her waist (腰). Two other boys stood in front of her.10 moment the player before Jenny stepped out from the sack, the two boys

5、 picked up the sack suddenly and it11 open while the tall boy lifted Jenny and12 her into it. A girl nearby took her hand and supported her13 Jenny got her balance. Then she jumped forward, smiling and proud. In the cheers of the teachers, schoolmates and parents, I silently thanked the warm, unders

6、tanding people in life14 made it possible for my disabled daughter15 like her fellow human beings. Then I finally cried.1. A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything2. A. playingB. playC. to playingD. played3. A. whatB. thatC. whyD. when4. A. SoB. ButC. HoweverD. Or5. A. easiestB. the easiestC.

7、easierD. easy6. A. inB. byC. atD. with7. A. wouldB. shouldC. mustD. had to8. A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well9. A. was taken placeB. took placeC. takes placeD. will take place10. A. TheB. AC. AnD. /11. A. were keptB. was keptC. is keptD. are kept12. A. putsB. was putC. putD. putting13. A. untilB. ifC.

8、 unlessD. before14. A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. whom15. A. to beB. beingC. wasD. is二、完形填空(共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Dennys is a popular restaurant. They are in all the big cities in America. They16 breakfast, lunch, and dinner. They are open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

9、To please their customers, Dennys announced a17 event recently. On Monday after the Super Bowl, they offered a free breakfast to18 in America. The free meal was a Grand Slam breakfast. The breakfast was from 6a.m to 2 p.m. They told everyone to bring their appetites(食欲), not their19 . The delicious

10、meal included pancakes, eggs, bacon, and sausages.People20 at the crack of dawn in order to beat the rush. Ben and Mary woke up at 5 a.m. Monday. They21 and drove to Dennys. They got in line at 5:20. “Oh, my dear,”said Mary. “There are a hundred people in front of us. Look how22 this line is already

11、. We should have come here at 4:20.”The line moved23 forward. Ben started talking to the man behind them, whose name was Brad. Brad had24 his wife, their five kids, and his brothers four kids.“What a deal, huh? I only wish we had more kids to bring,”Brad said. “They say theres no such thing as a25 l

12、unch. But today Dennys is showing America that there is such a thing as a free breakfast.”( )16.A. serve B. give C. throw D. buy( )17.A. sad B.terrible C.special D.awful( )18.A.someone B.no one C.anyone D.everyone( )19.A.cash B.friends C.wife D.kids( )20.A.stay up B.show up C.got up D.put up( )21.A.

13、got dressed B.ran awayC.hang out D.went off( )22.A.short B.long C.wide D.narrow( )23.A.quickly B.slowly C.easily D.quietly( )24.A.helped B.fed C.took D.brought( )25.A.free B.rich C.expensive D.delicious三、阅读(共两节，满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从26-45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。AWhen I was growing up,

14、 I had an old neighbor named Dr Gibbs. He didnt look like any other doctor Id ever known. He was a very kind person. After he retired, he began to plant trees in his large garden. He wished to make it a forest.The good doctor had some interesting ideas about planting trees. He never watered his new

15、trees. Once I asked why. He said, “If you water them, each baby tree will grow weaker and weaker. Otherwise, they will have to grow deep roots to look for water under the earth by themselves.”He planted some oaks, and instead of watering them every morning, he beat them with a rolled-up newspaper. I

16、 asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the trees attention.Dr Gibbs died two years after I left home. I always walked by his house and looked at the trees that Id watched him plant about twenty five years ago. Theyre very big and strong now.I also planted two trees several years ago.

17、I carried water to them for a whole summer. Isprayedthem. However, after two years of caring too much, whenever a cold wind blows in, they shake a lot.Life is hard, whether we want it to be or not. What we need to do is try our best to make our roots reach deep into the brave heart, so when the rain

18、 falls and the wind blows, we could face them strongly and wont be beaten down.( )26.Which of the following about Dr Gibbs is TRUE?A. He was strict with his neighbor.B. He was a doctor before he retired.C. He wanted to be a gardener after he retired.D. He liked planting flowers in his garden.( )27.W

19、hy did Dr Gibbs never water his new trees?A. Because he wanted to make them grow better.B. Because he wanted to work off his anger.C. Because he didnt care about them at all.D. Because he wanted to make experiments on them.( )28. How did Dr Gibbs treat his oaks?A. He watered them every morning.B. He

20、 sprayed them.C. He sometimes beat trees with a newspaper.D. He shook them a lot.( )29. The underlined word “sprayed” in the passage probably means “_”.A.抽打 B.护理 C.吸干 D.喷洒( )30. What can we learn from the passage?A. We should try our best to make ourselves strong enough to beat difficulties.B. We sh

21、ould beat trees with rolled-up newspapers and never water them.C. We should work hard and never be afraid of failure.D. We cant grow up without parents care.BSophia Chan(Chen Qingli) is a pretty girl with a sweet smile. She is only thirteen, but many people are already calling her a “young violin ge

22、nius.”Chan began to play the violin at the age of four. She gave her first show when she was five. In 2006, CCTV-1 called her a “young star of the future”. In 2007, Sophia got the Gold Award at the Youth Art festival in Germany. Also, her first violin album came out in May last year.Most kids need t

23、heir parents to push them to work hard. Sophia, however, actively plays the violin on her own. “Playing the violin is what I really like,” she says. “It is my interest that pushes me to play well.”Chan balances her violin playing well with her school work. She plays her violin after school. It is us

24、ually late at night when she begins to do her homework. “I am used to it,” Chan says. “The more you pay, the more you get.”Chan wants to be a great violinist when she grows up. She also wants to get into a good university. “Great knowledge is very important for artists,” she says.( )31. Where did So

25、phia get the Gold Award at the Youth Art festival in 2007?A. Germany. B. France. C. Russia. D. China.( )32. What did CCTV-1 think of Sophia?A. She is too young to play the violin.B. She will become a great violinist in the future.C. She did well at the Youth Art festival in Germany.D. Her first viol

26、in album will sell well.( )33. Sophia plays well because _.A. her parents always ask her to play the violinB. she plays the violin with her friendsC. the teacher is very strict with herD. she loves playing the violin and works hard( )34. Which of the following is the right order?a. Chan goes to bed.

27、b. Chan plays her violin.c. Chan comes home from school.d. Chan starts to do homework.A. c-d-b-a. B. c-b-d-a. C. a-b-c-d. D. d-a-c-b.( )35. The last paragraph is mainly about _.A. Chans school. B. Chans hobby.C. Chans family. D. Chans dream.CWhen you have a question about something, where do you go?

28、 For many people the answer is simple. They go online to a search engine like Google or Yahoo. But in India what about people in rural areas who may have no way to get on the Internet.Rose Shuman, the founder of Open Mind and Question Box Project, wanted to find an answer for them, too. She knows th

29、at 4 billion people in the world arent online. Her idea is Question Box.Itgives answers for people who cannot search the Internet directly. They might not be able to read.Question Box began two years ago in India. People use a metal call box with push-to-talk button to talk with a live person, as Ro

30、se Shuman explains: You just push a button, a big green button, and that will connect you directly to a person who is sitting in front of a computer, and speaks your language. And you can ask him or her any kinds of questions you want, such as “How long is the Nile River? Whats the tallest mountain?

31、”Question Box is a project of Open Mind, and it has been used in two villages in India up to now.( )36.According to the passage, what do people usually do when they have questions?A. They ask a teacher for help on the phone.B. They have no way to get help.C. They get on the Internet and find the ans

32、wer soon.D. They go to the rural areas in India.( )37.In the second paragraph the underlined word “It” probably refers to _.A. Question Box. B. Google.C. Yahoo. D. The Internet.( )38.About Question Box, which of the following is TRUE?A. It helps people to search the Internet directly.B. Its a metal

33、call box with a push-to-talk button.C. Its a search engine like Google.D. Only people who can read use it in India.( )39.According to the passage, its very _ to use Question Box.A. hard B. boringC. interesting D. easy( )40.The best title for the passage is “_”.A. People in Rural Areas.B. Open Mind.C

34、. Question Box.D. A Search Engine.DNew Century Computer CenterLi XiaopingManagerAdd:231 Beijing Road Guangzhou PRCTel:020-(mobile)E-mail:Li XiaopingChildrens HospitalWang LingDoctorAdd:151 Zhongshan Road Guangzhou, ChinaTel:020-E-mail:WLingGuangzhou UniversityZhao LimingArtistAdd:262 Huaxi Street Gu

35、angzhou, ChinaTel:020-E-mail:ZhaolimingJiajia Taxi CompanySun LiangDriverAdd:216 Zhongshan Street Guangzhou, ChinaTel:020-Fax:020-( )41._ can draw beautiful pictures.A. Zhao Liming. B. Sun LiangC. Wang Ling D. Li Xiaoping( )42.After you call , who is coming?A. A doctor. B. An artist.C. A manager. D.

36、 A driver.( )43.My cousin is ill. I should call_.A. B. C. D. ( )44.Guangzhou University is on _.A. Zhongshan Road. B. Huaxi Street.C. Nanjing Street. D. Beijing Road.( )45.If you want to _, you can ask Li Xiaoping for help.A.see a doctor B.draw a pictureC. buy a computer D.take a taxi第二节阅读填空(共5小题，每小

37、题1分，满分5分)阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入46-50各题空白处的最佳选项。Lots of Chinese people like to have crabs(螃蟹) in autumn. _46_. This kind of crabs enjoy a unique environment: the iron-rich soil makes their claws yellow and the hard lake bottom let the crab develop muscular(强健的) legs.A few years ago, Yangcheng crabs were

38、 mostly found in the kitchen in Shanghai and Hong Kong. _47_. “The crab is one of a thousand flavors(风味) in China,” said Ping Yuan, a top chef in Beijing. “But the Yangcheng Lake crab is No.1.” _48_. But the crabs in Yangcheng Lake are limited. So there is no doubt that lots of people cant buy the r

39、eal Yangcheng Lake crabs in every store. _49_.Food in modern China is the most important in Chinese culture. And the crab in Yangcheng Lake is really special. In fact, meat in the crab in Yangcheng Lake is limited. But it tastes wonderful, especially the crab roe(蟹黄). Its really nice for people to s

40、it at the table with the whole family and spend several hours enjoying the crab comfortably._50_.A.They are cheated by the sellers who want to make dirty money.B.All in all, the crab in Yangcheng Lake is welcomed by more and more people.C.Their favorite crabs are harvested from a lake known as the Y

41、angcheng Lake near Suzhou.D.The flavor is amazing, and the whole country want to eat it.E.But now, the crab in Yangcheng Lake is popular all over the world.四、写作(共三节，满分35分)单词拼写(共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分)根据句子的意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)51.Please dont make any n_. The baby is sleeping.52.They put up

42、 some warnings to p_ drivers from going into the dangerous areas.53.After working a whole day, they felt t_ and stopped to have a rest.54.We will h_ a sports meeting next week.55.I couldnt find a s_ on the bus and had to stand all the way.56.They can hear the sound of water not f_ away.完成句子(共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分)根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)57.外面很冷。你为什么不穿上大衣呢？Its really cold outside. Why not _ _ your coat?58.汤姆个子太矮，不能成为职业篮球运动员。Tom is _ _ _ be a professional basketball player.59.昨天她直到晚上八点才离开学校。She _ _ school _ 8 pm yesterday.60.这个国家因其美丽的湖泊而闻名。The country _ _ _ its beautiful lakes.61.孩