2015上海中考英语模拟试题(共10页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2015上海中考英语模拟冲刺试题32015.6（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分) A B C D E F G H1._ 2 ._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear

2、(根据你听到的对话和问题，选择最恰当的答案)（8分）7. A) In a shop. B) At the restaurant. C) In the park. D) On the plane8. A) Five hours. B) Six hours. C) Seven hours. D) Eight hours.9. A) He will go to the doctors. B) He will help the woman start the car C) He will ask others for help. D) He will make a phone call.10. A)

3、5 million. B)150 C) 42. D) 10 billion11. A) By12.A)Tues taxi B) By underground C) By bike. D) By bus day B) Wednesday C) Thursday D) Friday 13.A) A clean riverB) A nice quiet road C) Water pollution D) The girls grandfather14.A) To say “hello”B) To ask for help C)To make a phone call D)To make into

4、his houseC. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示)（6分）15. The Browns went to a restaurant with Benton last night.16. Bill and Eric wanted to wear jeans but the mother didnt agree.17. They went to the restaurant by bus t

5、hough it was nearby.18. The waiter took them to a table next to the window.19. Bill and Eric drank apple juice and tea before dinner.20. The family were pleased with the food they had in the restaurant.D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks （听短文填空，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（10分）21. A Japanese scientis

6、t reported one bamboo (竹子) plant which grew_ _in 24 hours!22. Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world _ _23. Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and_ _24. They often use bamboo for buildings and _ _while building them. 25. These _ _ need cheap way to find water because they hav

7、e no money and their fields often die from no rain and no water.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 语音、词汇和语法) II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)26. Mother asked me to get up early. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A)/a:skd/ B)/a:skid/ C)/

8、a:skt/ D)/a:skit/27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A) Bill Gates is famous in the world. B) I am fond of riding horses.C) He was an ordinary soldier before. D) May 1 take your order, sir?28. We should give our seats to _old when they get on the bus

9、.A) a B)an C),the D)/29. We are in Junior Three. Every weekend we have_homework to do.A) many B) quite a few C) huge amounts of D) a great number of30. Water covers more than_of the Earths surface.A) three-fourth B) three-four C) three-fourths D) third-fourths31. The Eiffel Tower in Paris is about_.

10、A) 320-meter-tall B) 320-meter tall C) 320 meter tail D) 320 meters tall32. Alice is a_girl. She likes talking to her classmates about her childhood.A) politely B) lovely C) happily D) luckily33. Warm, water freezes_than cold water.A) quick B) quicker C) quickly D) more quickly34. Mike replied, with

11、 a big smile, Oh, you_to worry about them.A) not to need B) neednt C) not need D) dont need35. Many people_when the earthquake happened last week.A) slept B) sleep C) are sleeping D) were sleeping36.I_a chance to decide whether I should attend the lecture or not.A) gave B) was giving C) was given D)

12、 had given37. The librarian told us_the magazines out of the library.A) dont take B) didnt take C) not take D) not to take38. Bill spent too much time_on the online game-Happy Farm.A) play B) to play C) playing D) played39. China is a developing country, _ it plays a big role in global economy(全球经济)

13、A) or B) but C) however D) and40. Tom had learned more than 00 words_ the age of five.A) by B) about C)at D)of41. The greenhouse_may cause big environment problems to human beings.A) energy B) engine C) effect D) estate42. Jacks mother wondered_.A) how much he cost the computer B) how much he paid f

14、or the computerC) how much the computer will cost him D) how much did he spend on the computer43. Can earthquakes be predicted? The underlined part means _.A) told in advance B) reduced C) protected D) told for sure44. A: What a nice meal! Its really kind of you to invite us. B:_. Im glad you liked

15、it.A) Not at all B) Sounds good C) Well done D) Never mind45. Christmas Day celebrates the birth of_.A) Santa Clause B) Jesus Christ C) God D) the KingIII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次)A. experien

16、ce B. time C. the safest D. around E. most likelyMillions of children in the United States ride safely to and from school on school buses each day. Although school buses are _46_ way to take them to school, about 33 school-age children die in school bus-related(与巴士有关的) traffic accidents each year.Mo

17、st of those killed are five to seven years old. They are hit in the danger zone (区域) _47_ the bus, either by a passing vehicle(车辆) or by the school bus itself. It is illegal (非法的) for a car to pass a bus with its red light flashing(闪耀).Young children are _48_ to be hit because they hurry to get on o

18、r off the bus. They usually act before they think and have little _49_ with traffic. They believe that drivers will see them and will wait for them to cross. And they dont always stay within the bus drivers sight.A. following B. from side to side C. another D. even if E. nearMost students these days

19、 do not get enough exercise. They spend too much time sitting down in school or sitting at home in front of their computer and television. But _50_ you are sitting down, there are still ways you can exercise. One way is to stand up and sit down again. Do this ten times. Or, if you cannot stand up an

20、d sit down, try the _51_ arm and shoulder exercises. Raise your hands above your head and then bring them down to your shoulders. Do this again and again ten times. Another way is to put your hands together in front of your body. Push your hands against each other for 30 seconds. Then, hold your han

21、ds together and pull for 30 seconds. One more way is to raise your shoulders, and then let them down again. Do this 10 times as well. Another good exercise that you can do while sitting is to move your head . Start by moving your head _52_ , like you are saying no. Then, move your head from front to

22、 back, like you are saying yes. Do each of these 10 times. In addition to exercising while you are sitting, here are some tips to keep in mind the next time you are studying. Do no! s down for more than 30 minutes at a time. Take lots of breaks. Get up and walk around. Get a drink of water or have s

23、omething to eat. Call a friend on the telephone, but make sure that you call from a telephone in_53_ room. Dont use the telephone on the desk where you are studying. Taking short exercise breaks will actually help you think more clearly when you study so that you can learn things faster.IV. Complete

24、 the sentences wife the givers words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子) （共8分）54. Every student in Grade is studying hard to achieve more. (ninth)55. Toms parents are with him because he is working very hard. (please)56. Several workers were injured in the accident. (serious)57. We should tr

25、y in every way not to let those factories me environment. (pollution)58. The mountain climbers in finding the way and got to the top finally. (successful)59. Mum has bought a lot of food from the supermarket nearby. (freeze)60. English is used by all over the world. (travel)61. Recycling and materia

26、ls can help reduce the amount of land pollution. (use)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。62-67题每空格限填一词。68题注意句首大写) （共14分）62.The new car will cost Mr. White a lot of money. （改为否定句）The new car cost Mr. White money.63. The red car belongs to my mother. (对划线部分提问)_ belongs to yo

27、ur mother?64. You must not waste water. (改为被动语态) Water must not_.65. We have fine weather today. (改为感叹句)_weather we have today!66. Mikes late for school. (改为反意疑问句) Mikes late for school,_._?67. He frightened me because he made a strange sound behind me 5udcienly. (保持句意基本不变) He_ me a_ because he made

28、 a strange sound behind me suddenly .68. provides, victims, to, the Red Cross, medical services, the (连词成句) Part3 Reading and Writing ( 第三部分 读与写 )VI. Reading Comprehension ( 阅读理解) A. Choose the best answer( 根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)People usually imagine they are much more likely to win the lottery(彩票)

29、 than they really are. The American lottery is promoted(促销)with the phrase(短语) It could be you, which, of course, is technically true. To tell the whole truth it should be read: It could be you, but it almost certainly wont be.Recently thousands of people began pouring into(涌入) Pennsylvania from oth

30、er states. They wanted to buy lottery tickets. The tickets cost only $ 0.9 each. But that small spending could bring them a reward of $ 90 million. That was the second largest lottery jackpot (积累奖金) in history.More than 87 million tickets were bought for the Pennsylvania lottery drawing(抽奖). Those w

31、ho bought tickets had to choose seven numbers from 1 to 80. The chance of winning was one in 9.6 million, but that little chance certainly didnt affect ticket sales. In the last few days before the drawing, tickets were sold at the unbelievable rate of 500 per second.Experts say many people buy lott

32、ery tickets because they just want to have a piece of the action. Others say the lottery is a stock market for poor people. It allows them to dream about wealth theyll probably never have.But many people believe lotteries are no better than legalized(合法化的)gambling. Some critics (评论家)note that most p

33、eople who play are poor and may not be able to afford the tickets. There are also many addicts (入迷的人) who take the game seriously. They may pour their life savings into lottery tickets. Some clubs have been formed to help them get rid of the habit.Politicians (政治家) like lotteries because they provid

34、e money that would otherwise have to come from new taxes(税收) .The profits from lotteries are usually used to pay for education or programs for the old people. But critics say this arrangement just allows states to legalize vice (恶习) under the name of social progress. Whether you regard stock lotteri

35、es right or not, you cannot refuse to accept their extreme popularity with many Americans.69. There is_ chance to win the lottery for most of the people.A) never a B) little C) a big D) a good70. People who bought lottery tickets had to choose_ numbers from one to eighty.A) phone B) postal C)seven D

36、) lucky71. In just one hour in the last few days, the Pennsylvania lottery sold tickets totaling_.A) $ 1.62 million B) $ 1.82 million C) $ 9.6 million D) $ 87 million72. People who are addicted to playing lotteries should_.A) join a support group B) get rid of the habitC) win the lottery D) save eve

37、ry cent 73.The main idea of the passage is that_.A) lotteries are of great benefit to everyone who buys themB) playing a lottery is just like investing in the stock market C) many people buy lottery tickets , but lotteries cause disagreementD) lotteries are nothing but legalized vice74. Which of the

38、 following is TRUE according to the passage?A) Politicians dont like lotteries because they like to pay extra taxes.B) The popularity of lotteries in America actually is social progress.C) Some critics dont like lotteries because many poor people waste money on them.D) People love the lottery becaus

39、e it is a stock market.B. Cboose the words or expressions to complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成下列句子）) (12分) A new transportation device called the Segway (-平衡车) was reported to have been_75_use for quite a while. Its inventor called it the worldsfirst self-balancing individual transport vehicle for

40、 short distance travel. The Segway looks like a large stick with two wheels. The wheels art _76_to a platform(站板). The stick has handles for a person to hold.The person stands on the platform and holds the handles. The transporter moves forward or backward when the person moves his or her body in th

41、at_77_. The driver turns the handles to go left or right. Computers and certain devices on the Segway make the vehicle move and balance. It powered by batteries that are recharged (充电) with electric power. It can travel at a speed of 19 kilometers an hour. Dean Karen, the inventor of the Segway says

42、 it was meant to reduce pollution and solve other environmental problems in cities. A Segway costs about five thousand dollars. People who have bought Segways say they are_78_ useful though quite costly (昂贵的) But they can use the Segways instead of their cars for short 1 trips, and it is a great way

43、 to save money on gasoline(汽油). The Segway also makes it_79_for people who have trouble walking because of medical problems to move around. Segways are being used in more than twelve American airports. Security officers say they are able to move quickly on the devices in emergency situations. People on vacation are also learn